Nehemiah
Nehemiah 9:20–21
20You gave Your good Spirit to instruct them.
You did not withhold Your manna from their mouths,
and You gave them water for their thirst.
21For forty years You sustained them in the wilderness,
so that they lacked nothing.
Their clothes did not wear out
and their feet did not swell.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Nehemiah 9:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You gave | נָתַ֖תָּ | nā·ṯa·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| Your good | הַטּוֹבָ֔ה | haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| Spirit | וְרוּחֲךָ֨ | wə·rū·ḥă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular construct; second person masculine singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| to instruct them | לְהַשְׂכִּילָ֑ם | lə·haś·kî·lām | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H7919 be prudent |
| You did not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| withhold | מָנַ֣עְתָּ | mā·na‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H4513 withhold, hold back |
| Your manna | וּמַנְךָ֙ | ū·man·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4478 manna |
| from their mouths | מִפִּיהֶ֔ם | mip·pî·hem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6310 mouth |
| and You gave | נָתַ֥תָּה | nā·ṯat·tāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| water | וּמַ֛יִם | ū·ma·yim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| for their thirst | לִצְמָאָֽם׃ | liṣ·mā·’ām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6772 thirst |
Nehemiah 9:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For forty | וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים | wə·’ar·bā·‘îm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H705 forty |
| years | שָׁנָ֛ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| You sustained them | כִּלְכַּלְתָּ֥ם | kil·kal·tām | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3557 comprehend, contain |
| in the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| they lacked | חָסֵ֑רוּ | ḥā·sê·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2637 lack, need, be lacking, decrease |
| nothing | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| Their clothes | שַׂלְמֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ | śal·mō·ṯê·hem | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H8008 id. |
| did not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| wear out | בָל֔וּ | ḇā·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1086 become old and worn out |
| and their feet | וְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם | wə·raḡ·lê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H7272 foot |
| did not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| swell | בָצֵֽקוּ׃ | ḇā·ṣê·qū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1216 swell |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Nehemiah 9:20 Psalm 143:10 · Numbers 11:17 · Isaiah 63:11–14 · John 4:10 · 2 Peter 1:21 · Isaiah 48:21 · Isaiah 41:17–18 · Exodus 17:6 · Psalm 105:41 · Ephesians 5:9 · Exodus 16:15 · John 7:37–39
Nehemiah 9:21 Deuteronomy 2:7 · Deuteronomy 8:4 · Deuteronomy 29:5 · Psalm 34:10 · Numbers 14:33–34 · Acts 13:18 · Deuteronomy 8:2 · Exodus 16:35 · Amos 5:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.