Isaiah
Isaiah 41:17–18
17The poor and needy seek water, but there is none;
their tongues are parched with thirst.
I, the LORD, will answer them;
I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them.
18I will open rivers on the barren heights,
and fountains in the middle of the valleys.
I will turn the desert into a pool of water,
and the dry land into flowing springs.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 41:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The poor | הָעֲנִיִּ֨ים | hā·‘ă·nî·yîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| and needy | וְהָאֶבְיוֹנִ֜ים | wə·hā·’eḇ·yō·w·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H34 in want, needy, poor |
| seek | מְבַקְשִׁ֥ים | mə·ḇaq·šîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H1245 seek |
| water | מַ֙יִם֙ | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| but there is none | וָאַ֔יִן | wā·’a·yin | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| their tongues | לְשׁוֹנָ֖ם | lə·šō·w·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3956 tongue |
| are parched | נָשָׁ֑תָּה | nā·šāt·tāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5405 be dry, parched |
| with thirst | בַּצָּמָ֣א | baṣ·ṣā·mā | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6772 thirst |
| I | אֲנִ֤י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will answer them | אֶעֱנֵ֔ם | ’e·‘ĕ·nêm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H6030 answer, respond |
| I | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| will not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| forsake them | אֶעֶזְבֵֽם׃ | ’e·‘ez·ḇêm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
Isaiah 41:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will open | אֶפְתַּ֤ח | ’ep̄·taḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6605 open |
| rivers | נְהָר֔וֹת | nə·hā·rō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H5104 stream, river |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the barren heights | שְׁפָיִים֙ | šə·p̄ā·yîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8205 bareness, smooth or bare (treeless) height |
| and fountains | מַעְיָנ֑וֹת | ma‘·yā·nō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H4599 spring |
| in the middle | וּבְת֥וֹךְ | ū·ḇə·ṯō·wḵ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| of the valleys | בְּקָע֖וֹת | bə·qā·‘ō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H1237 valley |
| I will turn | אָשִׂ֤ים | ’ā·śîm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| the desert | מִדְבָּר֙ | miḏ·bār | Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| into a pool | לַאֲגַם־ | la·’ă·ḡam- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H98 troubled pool |
| of water | מַ֔יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| and the dry | צִיָּ֖ה | ṣî·yāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H6723 dryness, drought |
| land | וְאֶ֥רֶץ | wə·’e·reṣ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| into flowing springs | לְמוֹצָ֥אֵי | lə·mō·w·ṣā·’ê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H4161 place or act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 41:17 Isaiah 55:1 · Isaiah 44:3 · Isaiah 30:19 · Matthew 5:6 · Isaiah 61:1 · Psalm 72:12–13 · Isaiah 42:16 · Psalm 34:6 · Genesis 28:15 · Psalm 63:1–2 · Hebrews 13:5–6 · Psalm 50:15
Isaiah 41:18 Isaiah 35:6–7 · Psalm 107:35 · Isaiah 58:11 · Isaiah 30:25 · Isaiah 43:19–20 · Revelation 7:17 · Ezekiel 47:1–8 · Isaiah 44:3 · Isaiah 32:2 · Isaiah 49:9–10 · Joel 3:18 · Revelation 22:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.