Numbers
Numbers 10:9–10
9When you enter into battle in your land against an adversary who attacks you, sound short blasts on the trumpets, and you will be remembered before the LORD your God and saved from your enemies. 10And on your joyous occasions, your appointed feasts, and the beginning of each month, you are to blow the trumpets over your burnt offerings and peace offerings to serve as a reminder for you before your God. I am the LORD your God.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 10:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | וְכִֽי־ | wə·ḵî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you enter | תָבֹ֨אוּ | ṯā·ḇō·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into battle | מִלְחָמָ֜ה | mil·ḥā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| in your land | בְּאַרְצְכֶ֗ם | bə·’ar·ṣə·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H776 earth, land |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| an adversary | הַצַּר֙ | haṣ·ṣar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
| who attacks | הַצֹּרֵ֣ר | haṣ·ṣō·rêr | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6887 bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֔ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| sound short blasts | וַהֲרֵעֹתֶ֖ם | wa·hă·rê·‘ō·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7321 raise a shout |
| on the trumpets | בַּחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת | ba·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2689 clarion |
| and you will be remembered | וֲנִזְכַּרְתֶּ֗ם | wă·niz·kar·tɛm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H2142 remember |
| before | לִפְנֵי֙ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| and saved | וְנוֹשַׁעְתֶּ֖ם | wə·nō·wō·ša‘·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3467 deliver |
| from your enemies | מֵאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃ | mê·’ō·yə·ḇê·ḵem | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H341 be hostile to |
Numbers 10:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And on your joyous | שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם | śim·ḥaṯ·ḵem | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H8057 joy, gladness, mirth |
| occasions | וּבְי֨וֹם | ū·ḇə·yō·wm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| your appointed feasts | וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ | ū·ḇə·mō·w·‘ă·ḏê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| and the beginning | וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י | ū·ḇə·rā·šê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| of each month | חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ | ḥā·ḏə·šê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| you are to blow | וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם | ū·ṯə·qa‘·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| the trumpets | בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת | ba·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rōṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2689 clarion |
| over | עַ֚ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your burnt offerings | עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם | ‘ō·lō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and peace | שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם | šal·mê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H8002 sacrifice for alliance or friendship, 'peace-offering' |
| offerings | זִבְחֵ֣י | ziḇ·ḥê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H2077 sacrifice |
| to serve | וְהָי֨וּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| as a reminder | לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ | lə·zik·kā·rō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2146 memorial, remembrance |
| for you | לָכֶ֤ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| your God | אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| I | אֲנִ֖י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃פ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 10:9 1 Samuel 10:18 · Judges 2:18 · Genesis 8:1 · Psalm 106:4 · Numbers 31:6 · Joshua 6:5 · Psalm 106:42 · Judges 10:8 · Judges 10:12 · 2 Chronicles 13:14 · Judges 6:34 · Jeremiah 4:21
Numbers 10:10 Psalm 81:3 · 2 Chronicles 29:28 · Nehemiah 12:35 · Ezra 3:10 · Numbers 10:9 · 1 Corinthians 11:24–26 · 2 Chronicles 29:26 · 1 Thessalonians 4:16 · Psalm 89:15 · Acts 10:4 · 1 Chronicles 16:42 · Leviticus 23:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.