Numbers
Numbers 11:10–15
10Then Moses heard the people of family after family weeping at the entrances to their tents, and the anger of the LORD was kindled greatly, and Moses was also displeased.
11So Moses asked the LORD, “Why have You brought this trouble on Your servant? Why have I not found favor in Your sight, that You have laid upon me the burden of all these people? 12Did I conceive all these people? Did I give them birth, so that You should tell me, ‘Carry them in your bosom, as a nurse carries an infant,’ to the land that You swore to give their fathers?
13Where can I get meat for all these people? For they keep crying out to me, ‘Give us meat to eat!’
14I cannot carry all these people by myself; it is too burdensome for me. 15If this is how You are going to treat me, please kill me right now — if I have found favor in Your eyes — and let me not see my own wretchedness.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 11:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Moses | מֹשֶׁ֜ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| heard | וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| the people | הָעָ֗ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| of family | לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔יו | lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯāw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4940 clan |
| after family | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| weeping | בֹּכֶה֙ | bō·ḵeh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1058 weep, bewail |
| at the entrances | לְפֶ֣תַח | lə·p̄e·ṯaḥ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to their tents | אָהֳל֑וֹ | ’ā·ho·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H168 tent |
| and the anger | אַ֤ף | ’ap̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was kindled | וַיִּֽחַר־ | way·yi·ḥar- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2734 burn, be kindled |
| greatly | מְאֹ֔ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| and Moses | מֹשֶׁ֖ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| was also displeased | וּבְעֵינֵ֥י | ū·ḇə·‘ê·nê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
Numbers 11:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Moses | מֹשֶׁ֜ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| asked | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Why | לָמָ֤ה | lā·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have You brought this trouble | הֲרֵעֹ֙תָ֙ | hă·rê·‘ō·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7489 be evil, bad |
| on Your servant | לְעַבְדֶּ֔ךָ | lə·‘aḇ·de·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| Why | וְלָ֛מָּה | wə·lām·māh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have I not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| found | מָצָ֥תִי | mā·ṣā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| favor | חֵ֖ן | ḥên | Noun - masculine singular | H2580 favour, grace |
| in Your sight | בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| that You have laid | לָשׂ֗וּם | lā·śūm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| upon me | עָלָֽי׃ | ‘ā·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| the burden | מַשָּׂ֛א | maś·śā | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| of all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֥ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
Numbers 11:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Did I | הֶאָנֹכִ֣י | he·’ā·nō·ḵî | Article; Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| conceive | הָרִ֗יתִי | hā·rî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2029 conceive, become pregnant |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הַזֶּ֔ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֣ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| Did I | אָנֹכִ֖י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| give them birth | יְלִדְתִּ֑יהוּ | yə·liḏ·tî·hū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| so that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You should tell | תֹאמַ֨ר | ṯō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| me | אֵלַ֜י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| Carry them | שָׂאֵ֣הוּ | śā·’ê·hū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| in your bosom | בְחֵיקֶ֗ךָ | ḇə·ḥê·qe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2436 bosom |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| a nurse | הָאֹמֵן֙ | hā·’ō·mên | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H539 confirm, support |
| carries | יִשָּׂ֤א | yiś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| an infant | הַיֹּנֵ֔ק | hay·yō·nêq | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3243 suck |
| to | עַ֚ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the land | הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You swore to give | נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתָּ | niš·ba‘·tā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7650 swear |
| their fathers | לַאֲבֹתָֽיו׃ | la·’ă·ḇō·ṯāw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
Numbers 11:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | מֵאַ֤יִן | mê·’a·yin | Preposition-m; Adverb | H370 whence? |
| can I get meat | בָּשָׂ֔ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| for | לָתֵ֖ת | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֣ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they keep crying out | יִבְכּ֤וּ | yiḇ·kū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1058 weep, bewail |
| to me | עָלַי֙ | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| Give | תְּנָה־ | tə·nāh- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| us | לָּ֥נוּ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| meat | בָשָׂ֖ר | ḇā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| to eat | וְנֹאכֵֽלָה׃ | wə·nō·ḵê·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H398 eat |
Numbers 11:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | אָנֹכִי֙ | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| cannot | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| carry | לָשֵׂ֖את | lā·śêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֣ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| by myself | לְבַדִּ֔י | lə·ḇad·dî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H905 separation |
| too burdensome | כָבֵ֖ד | ḵā·ḇêḏ | Adjective - masculine singular | H3515 heavy |
| for me | מִמֶּֽנִּי׃ | mim·men·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
Numbers 11:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| this is how | כָּ֣כָה׀ | kā·ḵāh | Adverb | H3602 thus |
| You | אַתְּ־ | ’at- | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are going to treat | עֹ֣שֶׂה | ‘ō·śeh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| me | לִּ֗י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| please | נָא֙ | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| kill me right now | הָרֹ֔ג | hā·rōḡ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H2026 kill, slay |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I have found | מָצָ֥אתִי | mā·ṣā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| favor | חֵ֖ן | ḥên | Noun - masculine singular | H2580 favour, grace |
| in Your eyes | בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| and let me not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| see | אֶרְאֶ֖ה | ’er·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| my own wretchedness | בְּרָעָתִֽי׃פ | bə·rā·‘ā·ṯî | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H7451 bad, evil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 11:10 Psalm 78:21
Numbers 11:11 Deuteronomy 1:12 · Exodus 5:22
Numbers 11:12 Isaiah 40:11 · Isaiah 49:23 · 1 Thessalonians 2:7 · Exodus 13:5 · Genesis 50:24 · Genesis 26:3
Numbers 11:13 Matthew 15:33 · Mark 8:4
Numbers 11:14 Exodus 18:18 · Deuteronomy 1:9–12
Numbers 11:15 Jonah 4:3 · Philippians 1:20–24 · Jeremiah 20:18 · 1 Kings 19:4 · Jonah 4:8–9 · Exodus 32:32 · Zephaniah 3:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.