Numbers
Numbers 14:17–19
17So now I pray, may the power of my Lord be magnified, just as You have declared: 18‘The LORD is slow to anger and abounding in loving devotion,a forgiving iniquity and transgression. Yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished; He will visit the iniquity of the fathers upon their children to the third and fourth generation.’
19Pardon, I pray, the iniquity of this people, in keeping with the greatness of Your loving devotion, just as You have forgiven them ever since they left Egypt.”
Footnotes
- a 14:18 Forms of the Hebrew chesed are translated here and in most cases throughout the Scriptures as loving devotion; the range of meaning includes love, goodness, kindness, faithfulness, and mercy, as well as loyalty to a covenant.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 14:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So now | וְעַתָּ֕ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| I pray | נָ֖א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| may the power | כֹּ֣חַ | kō·aḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3581 strength, power |
| of my Lord | אֲדֹנָ֑י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| be magnified | יִגְדַּל־ | yiḡ·dal- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You have declared | דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ | dib·bar·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
Numbers 14:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| is slow | אֶ֤רֶךְ | ’e·reḵ | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H750 long |
| to anger | אַפַּ֙יִם֙ | ’ap·pa·yim | Noun - md | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| and abounding | וְרַב־ | wə·raḇ- | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| in loving devotion | חֶ֔סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| forgiving | נֹשֵׂ֥א | nō·śê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| iniquity | עָוֺ֖ן | ‘ā·wōn | Noun - common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| and transgression | וָפָ֑שַׁע | wā·p̄ā·ša‘ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6588 transgression |
| Yet He will by no means | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| leave the guilty unpunished | וְנַקֵּה֙ | wə·naq·qêh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute | H5352 be empty(?), clean |
| He will visit | פֹּקֵ֞ד | pō·qêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| the iniquity | עֲוֺ֤ן | ‘ă·wōn | Noun - common singular construct | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of the fathers | אָבוֹת֙ | ’ā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H1 father |
| upon | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their children | בָּנִ֔ים | bā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the third | שִׁלֵּשִׁ֖ים | šil·lê·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8029 pertaining to the third |
| and fourth | רִבֵּעִֽים׃ | rib·bê·‘îm | Noun - masculine plural | H7256 pertaining to the fourth |
Numbers 14:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pardon | סְלַֽח־ | sə·laḥ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5545 forgive, pardon |
| I pray | נָ֗א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| the iniquity | לַעֲוֺ֛ן | la·‘ă·wōn | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular construct | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of this | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֥ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| in keeping with the greatness | כְּגֹ֣דֶל | kə·ḡō·ḏel | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1433 greatness |
| of Your loving devotion | חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ | ḥas·de·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| just as | וְכַאֲשֶׁ֤ר | wə·ḵa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You have forgiven | נָשָׂ֙אתָה֙ | nā·śā·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| ever | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| since | הֵֽנָּה׃ | hên·nāh | Adverb | H2008 hither |
| Egypt | מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם | mim·miṣ·ra·yim | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 14:17 Matthew 9:8 · Micah 3:8 · Matthew 9:6
Numbers 14:18 Exodus 34:6–7 · Psalm 145:8 · Exodus 20:5 · Jonah 4:2 · Nahum 1:2–3 · Psalm 103:8 · Micah 7:18 · Deuteronomy 5:9 · Jeremiah 23:2 · Ephesians 1:7–8 · Romans 3:24–26
Numbers 14:19 Exodus 34:9 · Psalm 106:45 · Psalm 78:38 · Psalm 51:1–2 · Exodus 32:32 · Jonah 4:2 · Psalm 106:7–8 · 1 John 5:14–16 · Isaiah 55:7 · Jonah 3:10 · James 5:15 · 1 Kings 8:34
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.