Numbers

Numbers 32:20–24

20Moses replied, “If you will do this— if you will arm yourselves before the LORD for battle, 21and if every one of your armed men crosses the Jordan before the LORD, until He has driven His enemies out before Him, 22then when the land is subdued before the LORD, you may return and be free of obligation to the LORD and to Israel. And this land will belong to you as a possession before the LORD. 23But if you do not do this, you will certainly sin against the LORD — and be assured that your sin will find you out. 24Build cities for your little ones and folds for your flocks, but do what you have promised.”

Read all of Numbers 32

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Numbers 32:20

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Mosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmō·šehNoun - proper - masculine singularH4872 Moses
repliedוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Ifאִֽם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
you will doתַּעֲשׂ֖וּןta·‘ă·śūnVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nunH6213 do, make
thisהַזֶּ֑הhaz·zehArticle; Pronoun - masculine singularH2088 this, that
ifאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
you will arm yourselvesתֵּחָֽלְצ֛וּtê·ḥā·lə·ṣūVerb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH2502 draw off or out, withdraw
beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlip̄·nêPreposition-l; Noun - common plural constructH6440 face, before
the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
for battleלַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃lam·mil·ḥā·māhPreposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singularH4421 battle, war

Numbers 32:21

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
and if every oneכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
of your armed menחָל֛וּץḥā·lūṣVerb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularH2502 draw off or out, withdraw
crossesוְעָבַ֨רwə·‘ā·ḇarConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularH5674 pass over, through, by, pass on
the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhay·yar·dênArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3383 Jordan
beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nêPreposition-l; Noun - common plural constructH6440 face, before
the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
untilעַ֧ד‘aḏPrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
He has drivenהוֹרִישׁ֛וֹhō·w·rî·šōwVerb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singularH3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess
His enemiesאֹיְבָ֖יו’ō·yə·ḇāwVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH341 be hostile to
out before Himמִפָּנָֽיו׃mip·pā·nāwPreposition-m; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singularH6440 face, before

Numbers 32:22

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
then when the landהָאָ֜רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
is subduedוְנִכְבְּשָׁ֨הwə·niḵ·bə·šāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularH3533 subdue, bring into bondage
beforeלִפְנֵ֤יlip̄·nêPreposition-l; Noun - common plural constructH6440 face, before
the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
you may returnתָּשֻׁ֔בוּtā·šu·ḇūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH7725 turn back, return
and beוִהְיִיתֶ֧םwih·yî·ṯemConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
freeנְקִיִּ֛יםnə·qî·yîmAdjective - masculine pluralH5355 clean, free from, exempt
of obligation to the LORDמֵיְהוָ֖הYah·wehPreposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
and to Israelוּמִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑לū·mî·yiś·rā·’êlConjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
And thisהַזֹּ֥אתhaz·zōṯArticle; Pronoun - feminine singularH2063 this
landהָאָ֨רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
will belongוְ֠הָיְתָהwə·hā·yə·ṯāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
to youלָכֶ֛םlā·ḵemPreposition; second person masculine plural
as a possessionלַאֲחֻזָּ֖הla·’ă·ḥuz·zāhPreposition-l; Noun - feminine singularH272 possession
beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlip̄·nêPreposition-l; Noun - common plural constructH6440 face, before
the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh

Numbers 32:23

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
But ifוְאִם־wə·’im-ConjunctionH518 if
you do notלֹ֤אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
doתַעֲשׂוּן֙ṯa·‘ă·śūnVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nunH6213 do, make
thisכֵּ֔ןkênAdverbH3651 right, veritable, honest
you will certainlyהִנֵּ֥הhin·nêhInterjectionH2009 lo! behold!
sinחֲטָאתֶ֖םḥă·ṭā·ṯemVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine pluralH2398 miss
against the LORDלַיהוָ֑הYah·wehPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
and be assured thatוּדְעוּ֙ū·ḏə·‘ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH3045 know
your sinחַטַּאתְכֶ֔םḥaṭ·ṭaṯ·ḵemNoun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine pluralH2403 offence, penalty, occasion
will find you outתִּמְצָ֖אtim·ṣāVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularH4672 attain to, find

Numbers 32:24

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Buildבְּנֽוּ־bə·nū-Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH1129 build
citiesעָרִים֙‘ā·rîmNoun - feminine pluralH5892 excitement
for yourלָכֶ֤םlā·ḵemPreposition; second person masculine plural
little onesלְטַפְּכֶ֔םlə·ṭap·pə·ḵemPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine pluralH2945 children
and foldsוּגְדֵרֹ֖תū·ḡə·ḏê·rōṯConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine pluralH1448 wall
for your flocksלְצֹנַאֲכֶ֑םlə·ṣō·na·’ă·ḵemPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine pluralH6792 flock
but doתַּעֲשֽׂוּ׃ta·‘ă·śūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH6213 do, make
what you have promisedוְהַיֹּצֵ֥אwə·hay·yō·ṣêConjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH3318 go or come out

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Numbers 32:20 Joshua 4:12–13 · Deuteronomy 3:18–20

Numbers 32:22 Joshua 22:9 · Joshua 22:4 · Deuteronomy 3:20 · Joshua 13:8 · Joshua 1:15

Numbers 32:23 Isaiah 59:12 · Proverbs 13:21 · Genesis 44:16 · Psalm 90:8 · Genesis 4:7 · 1 Corinthians 4:5 · Romans 2:9 · Deuteronomy 28:15–68 · Isaiah 3:11 · Isaiah 59:1–2 · Psalm 140:11 · Psalm 139:11

Numbers 32:24 Numbers 32:16

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.