Psalms

Psalm 8:1–3

1For the choirmaster. According to Gittith.a A Psalm of David.

O LORD, our Lord,

how majestic is Your name in all the earth!

You have set Your glory

above the heavens.

2From the mouths of children and infants

You have ordained praiseb

on account of Your adversaries,

to silence the enemy and avenger.

3When I behold Your heavens,

the work of Your fingers,

the moon and the stars,

which You have set in place —

Footnotes

  • a 8:1 Gittith is probably a musical or liturgical term; here and in Psalms 81 and 84.
  • b 8:2 Literally You have ordained strength; LXX You have prepared praise; cited in Matthew 21:16|MAT 21:16

Read all of Psalm 8

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Psalm 8:1

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
For the choirmasterלַמְנַצֵּ֥חַlam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥPreposition-l, Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singularH5329 be pre-eminent, enduring
According toעַֽל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
Gittithהַגִּתִּ֗יתhag·git·tîṯArticle; Noun - feminine singularH1665 Gittite harp
A Psalmמִזְמ֥וֹרmiz·mō·wrNoun - masculine singularH4210 melody
of Davidלְדָוִֽד׃lə·ḏā·wiḏPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
O LORDיְהוָ֤הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
our Lordאֲדֹנֵ֗ינוּ’ă·ḏō·nê·nūNoun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH113 lord
howמָֽה־māh-InterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
majesticאַדִּ֣יר’ad·dîrAdjective - masculine singularH117 majestic
is Your nameשִׁ֭מְךָšim·k̲āNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH8034 name
in allבְּכָל־bə·ḵālPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the earthהָאָ֑רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
Youאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
have setתְּנָ֥הtə·nāhVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singularH5414 give, put, set
Your gloryה֝וֹדְךָ֗hō·wḏ·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH1935 splendour, majesty, vigour
aboveעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the heavensהַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃haš·šā·mā·yimArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH8064 sky, aloft

Psalm 8:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
From the mouthsמִפִּ֤יmip·pîPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singular constructH6310 mouth
of childrenעֽוֹלְלִ֨ים׀‘ō·wl·lîmNoun - masculine pluralH5768 child
and infantsוְֽיֹנְקִים֮wə·yō·nə·qîmConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH3243 suck
You have ordainedיִסַּ֪דְתָּ֫yis·saḏ·tāVerb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singularH3245 establish, found, fix
praiseעֹ֥ז‘ōzNoun - masculine singularH5797 strength, might
on account ofלְמַ֥עַןlə·ma·‘anPrepositionH4616 purpose, intent
Your adversariesצוֹרְרֶ֑יךָṣō·wr·re·ḵāVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singularH6887 bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped
to silenceלְהַשְׁבִּ֥יתlə·haš·bîṯPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH7673 cease, desist, rest
the enemyא֝וֹיֵ֗ב’ō·w·yêḇVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH341 be hostile to
and avengerוּמִתְנַקֵּֽם׃ū·miṯ·naq·qêmConjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singularH5358 avenge, take vengeance

Psalm 8:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Whenכִּֽי־kî-ConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
I beholdאֶרְאֶ֣ה’er·’ehVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularH7200 see
Your heavensשָׁ֭מֶיךָšā·mê·k̲āNoun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singularH8064 sky, aloft
the workמַעֲשֵׂ֣יma·‘ă·śêNoun - masculine plural constructH4639 deed, work
of Your fingersאֶצְבְּעֹתֶ֑יךָ’eṣ·bə·‘ō·ṯe·ḵāNoun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine singularH676 finger
the moonיָרֵ֥חַyā·rê·aḥNoun - masculine singularH3394 moon
and the starsוְ֝כוֹכָבִ֗יםwə·ḵō·w·ḵā·ḇîmConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine pluralH3556 star
whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
You have set in placeכּוֹנָֽנְתָּה׃kō·w·nā·nə·tāhVerb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singularH3559 be firm

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Psalm 8:1 Psalm 8:9 · Psalm 113:2–4 · Psalm 57:5 · Psalm 148:13 · Exodus 15:11 · Psalm 57:10–11 · Exodus 34:5–7 · Habakkuk 3:3 · Psalm 145:1 · Hebrews 7:26 · Psalm 72:17–19 · Isaiah 26:13

Psalm 8:2 Matthew 21:16 · 2 Corinthians 12:9–10 · Isaiah 40:31 · Psalm 46:10 · 1 Corinthians 1:27 · Matthew 11:25 · Luke 10:21 · Psalm 44:16 · Psalm 84:5–7 · Exodus 15:16 · Isaiah 37:36–38 · Exodus 11:7

Psalm 8:3 Genesis 1:1 · Psalm 33:6 · Psalm 104:19 · Psalm 111:2 · Psalm 89:11 · Romans 1:20 · Exodus 8:19 · Luke 11:20 · Deuteronomy 4:19 · Job 22:12 · Psalm 136:7–9 · Genesis 1:16–18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.