Romans

Romans 15:9–12

⁹so that the Gentiles may glorify God for His mercy. As it is written:

“Therefore I will praise You among the Gentiles;

I will sing hymns to Your name.”^b

¹⁰Again, it says:

“Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people.”^c

¹¹And again:

“Praise the Lord, all you Gentiles,

and extol Him, all you peoples.”^d

¹²And once more, Isaiah says:

“The Root of Jesse will appear,

One who will arise to rule over the Gentiles;

in Him the Gentiles will put their hope.”^e

Footnotes

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
the	τὰ	ta	Article - Accusative Neuter Plural	G3588 the
Gentiles	ἔθνη	ethnē	Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural	G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
may glorify	δοξάσαι	doxasai	Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active	G1392 I glorify, honor, bestow glory on
God	Θεόν	Theon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G2316 God, a god
for	ὑπὲρ	hyper	Preposition	G5228 in behalf of, above
mercy	ἐλέους	eleous	Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular	G1656 pity, mercy
As	καθὼς	kathōs	Adverb	G2531 just as, as
it is written	γέγραπται	gegraptai	Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G1125 I write
Therefore	Διὰ	Dia	Preposition	G1223 through, on account of
I will praise	ἐξομολογήσομαί	exomologēsomai	Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular	G1843 I consent fully, confess
You	σοι	soi	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
among	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
Gentiles	ἔθνεσιν	ethnesin	Noun - Dative Neuter Plural	G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
I will sing hymns	ψαλῶ	psalō	Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G5567 I sing psalms
to	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Neuter Singular	G3588 the
Your	σου	sou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
name	ὀνόματί	onomati	Noun - Dative Neuter Singular	G3686 name, character, reputation

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Again	πάλιν	palin	Adverb	G3825 again, further, on the other hand
it says	λέγει	legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
Rejoice	Εὐφράνθητε	Euphranthēte	Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural	G2165 I cheer, am glad, make merry
O Gentiles	ἔθνη	ethnē	Noun - Vocative Neuter Plural	G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
with	μετὰ	meta	Preposition	G3326 with, after
His	αὐτοῦ	autou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
people	λαοῦ	laou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2992 a people, the crowd

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
And	Καὶ	Kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
again	πάλιν	palin	Adverb	G3825 again, further, on the other hand
Praise	Αἰνεῖτε	Aineite	Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G134 I praise
the	τὸν	ton	Article - Accusative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
Lord	Κύριον	Kyrion	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
all	πάντα	panta	Adjective - Vocative Neuter Plural	G3956 all, the whole, every kind of
Gentiles	ἔθνη	ethnē	Noun - Vocative Neuter Plural	G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
extol	ἐπαινεσάτωσαν	epainesatōsan	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G1867 I praise, commend
Him	αὐτὸν	auton	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
all	πάντες	pantes	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural	G3956 all, the whole, every kind of
peoples	λαοί	laoi	Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural	G2992 a people, the crowd

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
And	Καὶ	Kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
once more	πάλιν	palin	Adverb	G3825 again, further, on the other hand
Isaiah	Ἠσαΐας	Ēsaias	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2268 Isaiah
says	λέγει	legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
The	ἡ	hē	Article - Nominative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
Root	ῥίζα	rhiza	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G4491 a root, that which comes from the root
of Jesse	Ἰεσσαί	Iessai	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2421 Jesse
will appear	Ἔσται	Estai	Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
will arise	ἀνιστάμενος	anistamenos	Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular	G450 I raise up, set up, rise from
to rule over	ἄρχειν	archein	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G757 I reign, rule
Gentiles	ἐθνῶν	ethnōn	Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural	G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
in	ἐπ’	ep’	Preposition	G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
Him	αὐτῷ	autō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
Gentiles	ἔθνη	ethnē	Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural	G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
will put their hope	ἐλπιοῦσιν	elpiousin	Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G1679 I hope, hope for, expect