Word study

Aside

6 Hebrew and 5 Greek words behind this English word

The original-language words that the Berean Standard Bible translates with “aside”. English often uses one word where Hebrew or Greek has several, each with its own shade of meaning. Under each word are verses where it is translated this way; choose the word itself for its full study: every verse, how else it is translated, the forms it takes and what the dictionaries say.

At a glance

How often each original word is translated “aside” or one of its forms.

Compare the Hebrew words side by side Compare the Greek words side by side

Hebrew and Aramaic words (Old Testament)

  • סוּר sûrturn asidetranslated this way 27 times of its 294 uses · Strong’s H5493Verb  ·  Translated: removed 46, remove 38, turn away 23, turn aside 16

    Genesis 19:2 and said, “My lords, please turn aside into the house of your servant; wash your feet and spend the night. Then you can rise early and go on your way.” “No,” they answered, “we will spend the night in the square.”

    Exodus 32:8 How quickly they have turned aside from the way that I commanded them! They have made for themselves a molten calf and have bowed down to it. They have sacrificed to it and said, ‘These, O Israel, are your gods, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.’”

    Full study and all 277 verses →
  • נָטָה nâṭâhstretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bendtranslated this way 5 times of its 215 uses · Strong’s H5186Verb  ·  Translated: incline 24, stretch 23, stretched 21, outstretched 19

    Numbers 21:22 “Let us pass through your land. We will not turn aside into any field or vineyard, or drink water from any well. We will stay on the King’s Highway until we have passed through your territory.”

    1 Samuel 8:3 But his sons did not walk in his ways; they turned aside toward dishonest gain, accepting bribes and perverting justice.

    Full study and all 207 verses →
  • נוּחַ nûachresttranslated this way 2 times of its 140 uses · Strong’s H5117Verb  ·  Translated: rest 20, leave 10, placed 9, set 7

    Exodus 16:23 He told them, “This is what the LORD has said: ‘Tomorrow is to be a day of complete rest, a holy Sabbath to the LORD. So bake what you want to bake, and boil what you want to boil. Then set aside whatever remains and keep it until morning.’”

    Exodus 16:24 So they set it aside until morning as Moses had commanded, and it did not smell or contain any maggots.

    Full study and all 139 verses →
  • רוּם rûmbe high, exalted, risetranslated this way 2 times of its 185 uses · Strong’s H7311Verb  ·  Translated: exalted 23, exalt 18, lift 14, raised 10

    Numbers 31:28 Set aside a tribute for the LORD from what belongs to the soldiers who went into battle: one out of every five hundred, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, or sheep.

    Ezekiel 45:1 “When you divide the land by lot as an inheritance, you are to set aside a portion for the LORD, a holy portion of the land 25,000 cubits long and 20,000 cubits wide. This entire tract of land will be holy.

    Full study and all 180 verses →
  • סָבַב sâbabturn about, go around, surroundtranslated this way 2 times of its 153 uses · Strong’s H5437Verb  ·  Translated: turned 16, surrounded 13, surround 10, turn 8

    2 Samuel 18:30 “Move aside,” said the king, “and stand here.” So he stepped aside.

    Full study and all 144 verses →
  • קָדַשׁ qâdashbe set apart, consecratedtranslated this way 2 times of its 169 uses · Strong’s H6942Verb  ·  Translated: consecrate 40, consecrated 33, dedicated 10, sanctifies 8

    Nehemiah 12:47 So in the days of Zerubbabel and Nehemiah, all Israel contributed the daily portions for the singers and gatekeepers. They also set aside daily portions for the Levites, and the Levites set aside daily portions for the descendants of Aaron.

    Full study and all 151 verses →

Greek words (New Testament)

  • προσλαμβάνω proslambánōI take to myself, welcometranslated this way 3 times of its 12 uses · Strong’s G4355Verb  ·  Translated: took him aside 3, Accept 2, accepted 2

    Matthew 16:22 Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him. “Far be it from You, Lord!” he said. “This shall never happen to You!”

    Mark 8:32 He spoke this message quite frankly, and Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him.

    Full study and all 11 verses →
  • ἀθετέω athetéōI annultranslated this way 3 times of its 16 uses · Strong’s G114Verb  ·  Translated: rejects 6, rejected 2, reject 2

    Mark 7:9 He went on to say, “You neatly set aside the command of God to maintain your own tradition.

    Galatians 2:21 I do not set aside the grace of God. For if righteousness comes through the law, then Christ died for nothing.

    Full study and all 12 verses →
  • ἐκτρέπω ektrépōI turn aside, wander, forsaketranslated this way 3 times of its 5 uses · Strong’s G1624Verb  ·  Translated: turned aside 1, already turned aside 1, Avoid 1, turn aside 1

    1 Timothy 1:6 Some have strayed from these ways and turned aside to empty talk.

    2 Timothy 4:4 So they will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths.

    Full study and all 5 verses →
  • κατά katádown from, against, according to, throughout, duringtranslated this way 2 times of its 381 uses · Strong’s G2596Preposition  ·  Translated: according 65, against 46, in 41, by 38

    Matthew 20:17 As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, He took the twelve disciples aside and said,

    Mark 7:33 So Jesus took him aside privately, away from the crowd, and put His fingers into the man’s ears. Then He spit and touched the man’s tongue.

    Full study and all 349 verses →
  • ἀποτίθημι apotíthēmiI lay off or aside, renouncetranslated this way 2 times of its 9 uses · Strong’s G659Verb  ·  Translated: put 3

    Romans 13:12 The night is nearly over; the day has drawn near. So let us lay aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light.

    Colossians 3:8 But now you must put aside all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips.

    Full study and all 9 verses →
How to study a word well
  1. Start from the verse, not the dictionary. Find which Hebrew or Greek word stands in the verse you are studying. One English word often translates several different original words.
  2. Read every place the word is used. A word means what its writers used it to mean. The list of verses and the count by book show its range, and who uses it most.
  3. Look at how it is translated. A word rendered five different ways has a wider meaning than any one English word can carry.
  4. Notice the form. A command is not a statement, and a passive verb is something done to the subject. The form in your verse is part of the meaning.
  5. See what it keeps company with. The words that appear beside it again and again show how the Bible itself connects ideas.
  6. Then read the dictionaries. They give the considered view of scholars, with their evidence.
  7. Come back to the verse. Context decides. A word does not carry every one of its meanings into every verse, and where a word came from does not settle what it means in a sentence written centuries later.

Scripture text and translation counts: Berean Standard Bible. Full entry: Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906, public domain), in the digital edition Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced by unfoldingWord (Joel Ruark, J. de Joode), based on data by Eliran Wong and Stephen Ku; its additions are used under CC BY 4.0. Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project, CC BY 4.0. Hebrew-to-English verse numbering: original work of the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible available at https://github.com/openscriptures/morphhb, CC BY 4.0. We reformatted the data, linked the references to this site’s Bible text and left out words in other scripts that the source holds only as images. These are historical reference works; an entry gives its authors’ view, and a word’s meaning in any verse depends on how it is used there.