Zechariah

Zechariah 14:16–19

¹⁶Then all the survivors from the nations that came against Jerusalem will go up year after year to worship the King, the LORD of Hosts, and to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.^d ¹⁷And should any of the families of the earth not go up to Jerusalem to worship the King, the LORD of Hosts, then the rain will not fall on them. ¹⁸And if the people of Egypt will not go up and enter in, then the rain will not fall on them; this will be the plague with which the LORD strikes the nations who do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles. ¹⁹This will be the punishment of Egypt and of all the nations that do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.

Footnotes

d 14:16 That is, Sukkot, the autumn feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; also translated as the Feast of Booths or the Feast of Shelters and originally called the Feast of Ingathering(see Exodus 23:16|EXO 23:16and Exodus 34:22).

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Zechariah 14:16

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then all	כָּל־	kāl-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
the survivors	הַנּוֹתָר֙	han·nō·w·ṯār	Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular	H3498 remain over
from	מִכָּל־	mik·kāl	Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
the nations	הַגּוֹיִ֔ם	hag·gō·w·yim	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H1471 nation, people
that came	הַבָּאִ֖ים	hab·bā·’îm	Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural	H935 come in, come, go in, go
against	עַל־	‘al-	Preposition	H5921 height
Jerusalem	יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	yə·rū·šā·lim	Noun - proper - feminine singular	H3389 Jerusalem
will go up	וְעָל֞וּ	wə·‘ā·lū	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural	H5927 go up, ascend, climb
year	שָׁנָ֣ה	šā·nāh	Noun - feminine singular	H8141 year
after year	בְשָׁנָ֗ה	ḇə·šā·nāh	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular	H8141 year
to worship	לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺת֙	lə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ	Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct	H7812 bow down
the King	לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙	lə·me·leḵ	Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular	H4428 king
the LORD	יְהוָ֣ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
of Hosts	צְבָא֔וֹת	ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ	Noun - common plural	H6635 army, war, warfare
and to celebrate	וְלָחֹ֖ג	wə·lā·ḥōḡ	Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H2287 make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast
the Feast	חַ֥ג	ḥaḡ	Noun - masculine singular construct	H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast
of Tabernacles	הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃	has·suk·kō·wṯ	Article; Noun - feminine plural	H5521 thicket, booth

Zechariah 14:17

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
And should	וְ֠הָיָה	wə·hā·yāh	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
any	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	’ă·šer	Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
of the families	מִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת	miš·pə·ḥō·wṯ	Noun - feminine plural construct	H4940 clan
of the earth	הָאָ֙רֶץ֙	hā·’ā·reṣ	Article; Noun - feminine singular	H776 earth, land
not	לֹֽא־	lō-	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
go up	יַעֲלֶ֜ה	ya·‘ă·leh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular	H5927 go up, ascend, climb
to	אֶל־	’el-	Preposition	H413 motion to
Jerusalem	יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	yə·rū·šā·lim	Noun - proper - feminine singular	H3389 Jerusalem
to worship	לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֔ת	lə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ	Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct	H7812 bow down
the King	לְמֶ֖לֶךְ	lə·me·leḵ	Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular	H4428 king
the LORD	יְהוָ֣ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
of Hosts	צְבָא֑וֹת	ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ	Noun - common plural	H6635 army, war, warfare
then the rain	הַגָּֽשֶׁם׃	hag·gā·šem	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H1653 rain, shower
will not	וְלֹ֥א	wə·lō	Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
fall	יִהְיֶ֥ה	yih·yeh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
on them	עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם	‘ă·lê·hem	Preposition; third person masculine plural	H5921 height

Zechariah 14:18

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
And if	וְאִם־	wə·’im-	Conjunction	H518 if
the people	מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת	miš·pa·ḥaṯ	Noun - feminine singular construct	H4940 clan
of Egypt	מִצְרַ֧יִם	miṣ·ra·yim	Noun - proper - feminine singular	H4714 Egypt, Egyptians
will not	לֹֽא־	lō-	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
go up	תַעֲלֶ֛ה	ṯa·‘ă·leh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular	H5927 go up, ascend, climb
and	וְלֹ֥א	wə·lō	Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
enter in	בָאָ֖ה	ḇā·’āh	Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular	H935 come in, come, go in, go
will not	וְלֹ֣א	wə·lō	Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
fall on them	עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם	‘ă·lê·hem	Preposition; third person masculine plural	H5921 height
this will be	תִּֽהְיֶ֣ה	tih·yeh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
the plague	הַמַּגֵּפָ֗ה	ham·mag·gê·p̄āh	Article; Noun - feminine singular	H4046 blow, slaughter, plague, pestilence
with which	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	’ă·šer	Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
the LORD	יְהוָה֙	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
strikes	יִגֹּ֤ף	yig·gōp̄	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular	H5062 strike, smite
the nations	הַגּוֹיִ֔ם	hag·gō·w·yim	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H1471 nation, people
who	אֲשֶׁר֙	’ă·šer	Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
do not	לֹ֣א	lō	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
go up	יַֽעֲל֔וּ	ya·‘ă·lū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural	H5927 go up, ascend, climb
to celebrate	לָחֹ֖ג	lā·ḥōḡ	Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H2287 make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast
the Feast	חַ֥ג	ḥaḡ	Noun - masculine singular construct	H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast
of Tabernacles	הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃	has·suk·kō·wṯ	Article; Noun - feminine plural	H5521 thicket, booth

Zechariah 14:19

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
This	זֹ֥את	zōṯ	Pronoun - feminine singular	H2063 this
will be	תִּהְיֶ֖ה	tih·yeh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
the punishment	חַטַּ֣את	ḥaṭ·ṭaṯ	Noun - feminine singular construct	H2403 offence, penalty, occasion
of Egypt	מִצְרָ֑יִם	miṣ·rā·yim	Noun - proper - feminine singular	H4714 Egypt, Egyptians
and of all	כָּל־	kāl-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
the nations	הַגּוֹיִ֔ם	hag·gō·w·yim	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H1471 nation, people
that	אֲשֶׁר֙	’ă·šer	Pronoun - relative	H834 particle of relation
do not	לֹ֣א	lō	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
go up	יַֽעֲל֔וּ	ya·‘ă·lū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural	H5927 go up, ascend, climb
to celebrate	לָחֹ֖ג	lā·ḥōḡ	Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H2287 make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast
the Feast	חַ֥ג	ḥaḡ	Noun - masculine singular construct	H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast
of Tabernacles	הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃	has·suk·kō·wṯ	Article; Noun - feminine plural	H5521 thicket, booth