1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 11:2–9
2Now I commend you for remembering me in everything and for maintaining the traditions, just as I passed them on to you. 3But I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ, and the head of the woman is man, and the head of Christ is God.
4Every man who prays or prophesies with his head covered dishonors his head. 5And every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head, for it is just as if her head were shaved. 6If a woman does not cover her head, she should have her hair cut off. And if it is shameful for a woman to have her hair cut or shaved off, she should cover her head.
7A man ought not to cover his head, since he is the image and glory of God; but the woman is the glory of man. 8For man did not come from woman, but woman from man. 9Neither was man created for woman, but woman for man.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 11:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I commend | Ἐπαινῶ | Epainō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1867 I praise, commend |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| for | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| remembering | μέμνησθε | memnēsthe | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G3403 I remember, recall |
| me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| in everything | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| maintaining | κατέχετε | katechete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2722 I hold fast, bind, restrain |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| traditions | παραδόσεις | paradoseis | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3862 an instruction, tradition |
| just as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| I passed | παρέδωκα | paredōka | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3860 I hand over, deliver, betray |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
1 Corinthians 11:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I want | Θέλω | Thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to understand | εἰδέναι | eidenai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| head | κεφαλὴ | kephalē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| of every | παντὸς | pantos | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| man | ἀνδρὸς | andros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Christ | Χριστός | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| head | κεφαλὴ | kephalē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| of | γυναικὸς | gynaikos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| man | ἀνήρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| head | κεφαλὴ | kephalē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
1 Corinthians 11:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Every | Πᾶς | Pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| man | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| prays | προσευχόμενος | proseuchomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| prophesies | προφητεύων | prophēteuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4395 I foretell, prophesy |
| with | ἔχων | echōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| head | κεφαλῆς | kephalēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| covered | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| dishonors | καταισχύνει | kataischynei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2617 I shame, disgrace, put to utter confusion |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| head | κεφαλὴν | kephalēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
1 Corinthians 11:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| every | πᾶσα | pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| woman | γυνὴ | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| prays | προσευχομένη | proseuchomenē | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| prophesies | προφητεύουσα | prophēteuousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4395 I foretell, prophesy |
| with | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| head | κεφαλῇ | kephalē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| uncovered | ἀκατακαλύπτῳ | akatakalyptō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G177 not veiled, unveiled |
| dishonors | καταισχύνει | kataischynei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2617 I shame, disgrace, put to utter confusion |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| head | κεφαλὴν | kephalēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| for | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| it is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| just | αὐτὸ | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| her head were shaved | ἐξυρημένῃ | exyrēmenē | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Feminine Singular | G3587 I shave |
1 Corinthians 11:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| a woman | γυνή | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| cover her head | κατακαλύπτεται | katakalyptetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2619 I veil, cover the head |
| she should have her hair cut off | κειράσθω | keirasthō | Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G2751 I shear, cut the hair of |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| shameful | αἰσχρὸν | aischron | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G150 base, disgraceful |
| for a woman | γυναικὶ | gynaiki | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| to have her hair cut | κείρασθαι | keirasthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G2751 I shear, cut the hair of |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| shaved off | ξυρᾶσθαι | xyrasthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle or Passive | G3587 I shave |
| she should cover her head | κατακαλυπτέσθω | katakalyptesthō | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2619 I veil, cover the head |
1 Corinthians 11:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A man | Ἀνὴρ | Anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| ought | ὀφείλει | opheilei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3784 I owe, ought |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| to cover | κατακαλύπτεσθαι | katakalyptesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2619 I veil, cover the head |
| head | κεφαλήν | kephalēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| he is | ὑπάρχων | hyparchōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| image | εἰκὼν | eikōn | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1504 an image, likeness, bust |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| glory | δόξα | doxa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| woman | γυνὴ | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| glory | δόξα | doxa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| of man | ἀνδρός | andros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
1 Corinthians 11:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| man | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| did not come | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| woman | γυναικός | gynaikos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| woman | γυνὴ | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| man | ἀνδρός | andros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
1 Corinthians 11:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neither | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| man | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| created | ἐκτίσθη | ektisthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2936 I create, form, shape, make |
| for | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| woman | γυναῖκα | gynaika | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| woman | γυνὴ | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| for | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| man | ἄνδρα | andra | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 11:2 2 Thessalonians 2:15 · 1 Corinthians 4:17 · Proverbs 31:28–31 · 1 Corinthians 11:17 · 2 Thessalonians 3:6 · 1 Corinthians 11:22 · 1 Corinthians 15:2 · Luke 1:6 · 1 Thessalonians 4:1–2 · 1 Thessalonians 3:6
1 Corinthians 11:3 Genesis 3:16 · Colossians 1:18 · Colossians 3:18 · 1 Corinthians 3:23 · Ephesians 4:15 · Colossians 2:19 · 1 Peter 3:5–6 · Ephesians 5:22–24 · 1 Timothy 2:11–12 · 1 Peter 3:1 · Philippians 2:7–11 · Ephesians 1:20–23
1 Corinthians 11:4 2 Samuel 15:30
1 Corinthians 11:5 Deuteronomy 21:12 · Luke 2:36 · Acts 2:17 · 1 Corinthians 14:34 · Acts 21:9
1 Corinthians 11:7 1 Corinthians 11:3 · Genesis 9:6 · Psalm 8:6 · Genesis 5:1 · Genesis 1:26–27 · Genesis 3:16
1 Corinthians 11:8 1 Timothy 2:13 · Genesis 2:21–23
1 Corinthians 11:9 Genesis 2:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.