1 Corinthians

1 Corinthians 4:1–5

1So then, men ought to regard us as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God. 2Now it is required of stewards that they be found faithful.

3I care very little, however, if I am judged by you or by any human court. In fact, I do not even judge myself. 4My conscience is clear, but that does not vindicate me. It is the Lord who judges me.

5Therefore judge nothing before the appointed time; wait until the Lord comes. He will bring to light what is hidden in darkness and will expose the motives of men’s hearts. At that time each will receive his praise from God.

Read all of 1 Corinthians 4

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Corinthians 4:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
So thenΟὕτωςHoutōsAdverbG3779 thus, so, in this manner
menἄνθρωποςanthrōposNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
ought to regardλογιζέσθωlogizesthōVerb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG3049 I reckon, count, decide
usἡμᾶςhēmasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
asὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
servantsὑπηρέταςhypēretasNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG5257 a servant, an attendant
of ChristΧριστοῦChristouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
stewardsοἰκονόμουςoikonomousNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG3623 a steward
of the mysteriesμυστηρίωνmystēriōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG3466 anything hidden, a mystery
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

1 Corinthians 4:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
NowὧδεhōdeAdverbG5602 here
it is requiredζητεῖταιzēteitaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2212 I seek, search for, desire
of stewardsοἰκονόμοιςoikonomoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG3623 a steward
thatἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
they be foundεὑρεθῇheurethēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2147 I find
faithfulπιστόςpistosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing

1 Corinthians 4:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
IἘμοὶEmoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
care very littleἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
howeverδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
ifἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
I am judgedἀνακριθῶanakrithōVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person SingularG350 I examine, inquire into
byὑφ’hyph’PrepositionG5259 by, under, about
youὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
orἢēConjunctionG2228 or, than
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
any humanἀνθρωπίνηςanthrōpinēsAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG442 belonging to human beings, human
courtἡμέραςhēmerasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2250 a day
In factἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
I do not even judgeἀνακρίνωanakrinōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG350 I examine, inquire into
myselfἐμαυτὸνemautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 1st Person SingularG1683 of myself

1 Corinthians 4:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
My conscience is clearσύνοιδαsynoidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG4894 I know, consider, am privy to
butἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
thatτούτῳtoutōDemonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
does not vindicate meδεδικαίωμαιdedikaiōmaiVerb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingularG1344 I make righteous, defend the cause of, justify
It isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
LordΚύριόςKyriosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
whoὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
judgesἀνακρίνωνanakrinōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG350 I examine, inquire into
meμεmePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I

1 Corinthians 4:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThereforeὭστεHōsteConjunctionG5620 so that, therefore
judgeκρίνετεkrineteVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralG2919 I judge, decide, think good
nothingτιtiInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5100 any one, some one
beforeπρὸproPrepositionG4253 before
appointed timeκαιροῦkairouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2540 fitting season, opportunity, time
untilἕωςheōsConjunctionG2193 until, as far as
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LordΚύριοςKyriosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
comesἔλθῃelthēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG2064 I come, go
will bring to lightφωτίσειphōtiseiVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5461 I illuminate, bring to light
what isτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
hiddenκρυπτὰkryptaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG2927 hidden, secret
in darknessσκότουςskotousNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4655 darkness
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
will exposeφανερώσειphanerōseiVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5319 I make clear, visible, or manifest
theτὰςtasArticle - Accusative Feminine PluralG3588 the
motivesβουλὰςboulasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG1012 counsel, deliberate wisdom
ofτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Feminine PluralG3588 the
heartsκαρδιῶνkardiōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG2588 the heart, inner life, intention
At that timeτότεtoteAdverbG5119 then
eachἑκάστῳhekastōAdjective - Dative Masculine SingularG1538 each, every one
will receiveγενήσεταιgenēsetaiVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
praiseἔπαινοςepainosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG1868 commendation, praise
fromἀπὸapoPrepositionG575 from, away from
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Corinthians 4:1 1 Peter 4:10 · Titus 1:7 · 1 Timothy 3:9 · Ephesians 6:19 · 2 Corinthians 4:5 · Colossians 1:25–27 · Romans 16:25 · 1 Corinthians 9:16–18 · Colossians 2:2 · Luke 12:42 · Colossians 4:3 · Ephesians 3:3–9

1 Corinthians 4:2 Matthew 25:21 · Luke 12:42 · Luke 16:10–12 · Colossians 4:17 · Numbers 12:7 · Matthew 25:23 · Proverbs 13:17 · 2 Corinthians 2:17 · Colossians 1:7 · Colossians 4:7 · 1 Corinthians 4:17 · 1 Corinthians 7:25

1 Corinthians 4:3 John 7:24 · 1 Corinthians 2:15 · 1 Samuel 16:7

1 Corinthians 4:4 Psalm 143:2 · 1 John 3:20–21 · Proverbs 21:2 · Psalm 130:3 · 2 Corinthians 1:12 · Psalm 19:12 · Job 9:2–3 · Romans 2:13 · Job 25:4 · Job 27:6 · 1 Corinthians 4:5 · Romans 3:19–20

1 Corinthians 4:5 James 5:7 · 2 Corinthians 5:10 · 1 Corinthians 3:13 · Hebrews 4:13 · 2 Corinthians 10:18 · Romans 2:16 · Ecclesiastes 12:14 · Romans 2:1 · Revelation 20:12 · 1 Peter 1:7 · Romans 2:29 · Romans 14:10–13

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.