1 Peter
1 Peter 1:13–16
13Therefore prepare your minds for action.c Be sober-minded. Set your hope fully on the grace to be given you at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 14As obedient children, do not conform to the passions of your former ignorance. 15But just as He who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do, 16for it is written: “Be holy, because I am holy.”d
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Peter 1:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | Διὸ | Dio | Conjunction | G1352 wherefore |
| prepare | ἀναζωσάμενοι | anazōsamenoi | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G328 I gird up, brace up |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| minds | διανοίας | dianoias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1271 understanding, intellect, mind |
| Be sober-minded | νήφοντες | nēphontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3525 I am calm, vigilant, sober |
| Set | ἐλπίσατε | elpisate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1679 I hope, hope for, expect |
| fully | τελείως | teleiōs | Adverb | G5049 perfectly |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| grace | χάριν | charin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| to be given | φερομένην | pheromenēn | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| revelation | ἀποκαλύψει | apokalypsei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G602 an unveiling, uncovering, revealing |
| of Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
1 Peter 1:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| obedient | ὑπακοῆς | hypakoēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5218 obedience |
| children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| do not conform | συσχηματιζόμενοι | syschēmatizomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4964 I conform to |
| to the | ταῖς | tais | Article - Dative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| passions | ἐπιθυμίαις | epithymiais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust |
| of | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| former | πρότερον | proteron | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G4386 formerly, before |
| ignorance | ἀγνοίᾳ | agnoia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G52 ignorance |
1 Peter 1:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| just as | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| He who | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| called | καλέσαντα | kalesanta | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| holy | ἅγιον | hagion | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| so | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| be | γενήθητε | genēthēte | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| holy | ἅγιοι | hagioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| all | πάσῃ | pasē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| you do | ἀναστροφῇ | anastrophē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G391 behavior, manner of life |
1 Peter 1:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| for | διότι | dioti | Conjunction | G1360 on this account, because, for |
| it is written | γέγραπται | gegraptai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| Be | ἔσεσθε | esesthe | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| holy | Ἅγιοι | Hagioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| am | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| holy | ἅγιος | hagios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Peter 1:13 1 Peter 5:8 · Luke 12:35 · 1 Peter 4:7 · Hebrews 9:28 · 1 Peter 3:15 · Titus 2:11–13 · 1 John 3:3 · Luke 21:34–35 · 1 Thessalonians 5:6–8 · Ephesians 6:14 · 2 Timothy 4:8 · 1 Corinthians 1:7
1 Peter 1:14 Romans 12:2 · Titus 3:3–5 · 1 Peter 4:2–3 · Ephesians 2:2 · 1 Thessalonians 4:5 · Colossians 3:5–7 · Ephesians 4:18–22 · Acts 17:30 · Romans 6:4 · Ephesians 5:6
1 Peter 1:15 Matthew 5:48 · 2 Corinthians 7:1 · Hebrews 12:14 · James 3:13 · Ephesians 5:1–2 · Philippians 2:15–16 · 1 John 3:3 · 1 Thessalonians 4:3–7 · 1 Peter 2:12 · 1 Peter 2:9 · Philippians 1:27 · Luke 1:74–75
1 Peter 1:16 Leviticus 11:44 · Leviticus 19:2 · Leviticus 20:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.