1 Peter

1 Peter 2:18–21

18Servants, submit yourselves to your masters with all respect,f not only to those who are good and gentle, but even to those who are unreasonable. 19For if anyone endures the pain of unjust suffering because he is conscious of God, this is to be commended. 20How is it to your credit if you are beaten for doing wrong and you endure it? But if you suffer for doing good and you endure it, this is commendable before God.

21For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in His footsteps:

Footnotes

  • f 2:18 Or in all fear

Read all of 1 Peter 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Peter 2:18

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ServantsοἰκέταιoiketaiNoun - Vocative Masculine PluralG3610 a household servant
submit yourselvesὑποτασσόμενοιhypotassomenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG5293 I place under, subject to
toτοῖςtoisArticle - Dative Masculine PluralG3588 the
mastersδεσπόταιςdespotaisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG1203 a lord, master, or prince
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
allπαντὶpantiAdjective - Dative Masculine SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
respectφόβῳphobōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG5401 fear, terror, reverence
notοὐouAdverbG3756 no, not
onlyμόνονmononAdverbG3440 alone, but, only
to those whoτοῖςtoisArticle - Dative Masculine PluralG3588 the
goodἀγαθοῖςagathoisAdjective - Dative Masculine PluralG18 good
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
gentleἐπιεικέσινepieikesinAdjective - Dative Masculine PluralG1933 gentle, mild, forbearing, fair, reasonable
butἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
evenκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
to those whoτοῖςtoisArticle - Dative Masculine PluralG3588 the
unreasonableσκολιοῖςskolioisAdjective - Dative Masculine PluralG4646 crooked, perverse, unfair

1 Peter 2:19

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
anyoneτιςtisInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5100 any one, some one
enduresὑποφέρειhypophereiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5297 I endure, suffer
the painλύπαςlypasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG3077 pain, grief
of unjustἀδίκωςadikōsAdverbG95 unjustly
sufferingπάσχωνpaschōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3958 I am acted upon, suffer
becauseδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
he is consciousσυνείδησινsyneidēsinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4893 the conscience
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
thisτοῦτοtoutoDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
is to be commendedχάριςcharisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5485 grace, favor, kindness

1 Peter 2:20

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
HowποῖονpoionInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4169 of what sort
is it to your creditκλέοςkleosNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG2811 glory, fame, praise
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
you are beatenκολαφιζόμενοιkolaphizomenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG2852 I strike with the fist, maltreat
for doing wrongἁμαρτάνοντεςhamartanontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG264 I sin
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
you endureὑπομενεῖτεhypomeneiteVerb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG5278 I remain behind, endure
Butἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
you sufferπάσχοντεςpaschontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG3958 I am acted upon, suffer
for doing goodἀγαθοποιοῦντεςagathopoiountesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG15 I do that which is good
you endureὑπομενεῖτεhypomeneiteVerb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG5278 I remain behind, endure
thisτοῦτοtoutoDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
commendableχάριςcharisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5485 grace, favor, kindness
beforeπαρὰparaPrepositionG3844 from, in the presence of
GodΘεῷTheōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

1 Peter 2:21

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
to thisΕἰςEisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
you were calledἐκλήθητεeklēthēteVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person PluralG2564 I call, invite, name
becauseὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
ChristΧριστὸςChristosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
alsoκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
sufferedἔπαθενepathenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3958 I am acted upon, suffer
forὑπὲρhyperPrepositionG5228 in behalf of, above
youὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
leavingὑπολιμπάνωνhypolimpanōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG5277 I leave behind
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
an exampleὑπογραμμὸνhypogrammonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG5261 a writing-copy, an example
thatἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
you should follow inἐπακολουθήσητεepakolouthēsēteVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person PluralG1872 I follow close after, endorse
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
footstepsἴχνεσινichnesinNoun - Dative Neuter PluralG2487 a track, footstep

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Peter 2:18 Titus 2:9–10 · Ephesians 6:5–7 · Colossians 3:22–25 · 1 Timothy 6:1–3 · Proverbs 3:32

1 Peter 2:19 Matthew 5:10–12 · 1 Peter 3:14–17 · 1 Peter 2:20 · Luke 6:32 · 1 Corinthians 15:10 · Romans 13:5 · John 15:21 · Psalm 119:86 · 2 Timothy 1:12 · 2 Corinthians 8:1 · 2 Corinthians 1:12

1 Peter 2:20 1 Peter 2:19 · 1 Peter 3:17 · Matthew 5:10–12 · Luke 6:32 · 1 Peter 3:14 · 1 Peter 4:14–16 · Ephesians 5:10 · Matthew 5:47

1 Peter 2:21 1 John 2:6 · Matthew 16:24 · John 13:15 · Ephesians 5:2 · 1 John 3:16 · 1 Corinthians 11:1 · 1 Peter 4:1 · 1 Peter 2:24 · Philippians 2:5 · Acts 14:22 · Matthew 11:29 · Romans 8:29

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.