2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 11:21–23
21To my shame I concede that we were too weak for that!
Speaking as a fool, however, I can match what anyone else dares to boast about. 22Are they Hebrews? So am I. Are they Israelites? So am I. Are they descendants of Abraham? So am I. 23Are they servants of Christ? (I am speaking as if I were out of my mind.) I am so much more: in harder labor, in more imprisonments, in worse beatings, in frequent danger of death.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Corinthians 11:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| To | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| shame | ἀτιμίαν | atimian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G819 disgrace, dishonor |
| I concede | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| were too weak | ἠσθενήκαμεν | ēsthenēkamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G770 I am weak, sick |
| Speaking | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| as a fool | ἀφροσύνῃ | aphrosynē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G877 want of sense, foolishness |
| however | δ’ | d’ | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I can | κἀγώ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
| what | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| anyone else | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| dares | τολμᾷ | tolma | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5111 I dare, endure, am bold |
2 Corinthians 11:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Are they | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| Hebrews | Ἑβραῖοί | Hebraioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1445 a Hebrew |
| So am I | κἀγώ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
| Are they | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| Israelites | Ἰσραηλῖταί | Israēlitai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2475 an Israelite |
| So am I | κἀγώ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
| Are they | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| descendants | σπέρμα | sperma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4690 seed, offspring |
| of Abraham | Ἀβραάμ | Abraam | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| So am I | κἀγώ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
2 Corinthians 11:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Are they | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| servants | διάκονοι | diakonoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1249 a waiter, servant, administrator |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| I am speaking | λαλῶ | lalō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| as if I were out of my mind | παραφρονῶν | paraphronōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3912 I am out of my senses |
| I am | ἐγώ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| so much more | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Adverb | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| harder | περισσοτέρως | perissoterōs | Adverb | G4057 greatly, exceedingly |
| labor | κόποις | kopois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G2873 trouble, toil, labor |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| more | περισσοτέρως | perissoterōs | Adverb | G4057 greatly, exceedingly |
| imprisonments | φυλακαῖς | phylakais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| worse | ὑπερβαλλόντως | hyperballontōs | Adverb | G5234 beyond measure |
| beatings | πληγαῖς | plēgais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4127 a blow, stripe, wound |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| frequent | πολλάκις | pollakis | Adverb | G4178 many times, often |
| danger of death | θανάτοις | thanatois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G2288 death |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 11:21 2 Corinthians 10:10 · 2 Corinthians 10:1–2 · 2 Corinthians 11:17
2 Corinthians 11:22 Philippians 3:5 · Romans 11:1 · Romans 9:4 · Exodus 9:1 · Acts 22:3 · 2 Chronicles 20:7 · Exodus 9:13 · Exodus 7:16 · John 8:33–39 · Exodus 10:3
2 Corinthians 11:23 2 Corinthians 6:4–5 · 2 Corinthians 1:9–10 · 2 Corinthians 6:9 · Colossians 1:24 · 1 Corinthians 15:10 · 2 Corinthians 11:24–25 · Acts 9:16 · 2 Corinthians 3:6 · Colossians 1:29 · 2 Timothy 2:9 · Philippians 1:13 · 1 Corinthians 15:30–32
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.