2 Kings
2 Kings 2:19–22
19Then the men of the city said to Elisha, “Please note, our lord, that the city’s location is good, as you can see. But the water is bad and the land is unfruitful.”
20“Bring me a new bowl,” he replied, “and put some salt in it.”
So they brought it to him, 21and Elisha went out to the spring, cast the salt into it, and said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘I have healed this water. No longer will it cause death or unfruitfulness.a’”
22And the waters there have been healthy to this day, according to the word spoken by Elisha.
Footnotes
- a 2:21 Or barrenness
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 2:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the men | אַנְשֵׁ֤י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of the city | הָעִיר֙ | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Elisha | אֱלִישָׁ֔ע | ’ĕ·lî·šā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H477 Elisha |
| Please | נָ֞א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| note | הִנֵּה־ | hin·nêh- | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| our lord | אֲדֹנִ֖י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| that the city’s | הָעִיר֙ | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| location | מוֹשַׁ֤ב | mō·wō·šaḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4186 seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers |
| is good | ט֔וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| can see | רֹאֶ֑ה | rō·’eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| But the water | וְהַמַּ֥יִם | wə·ham·ma·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| bad | רָעִ֖ים | rā·‘îm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7451 bad, evil |
| and the land | וְהָאָ֥רֶץ | wə·hā·’ā·reṣ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| is unfruitful | מְשַׁכָּֽלֶת׃ | mə·šak·kā·leṯ | Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular | H7921 be bereaved |
2 Kings 2:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bring | קְחוּ־ | qə·ḥū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3947 take |
| me | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| a new | חֲדָשָׁ֔ה | ḥă·ḏā·šāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2319 new |
| bowl | צְלֹחִ֣ית | ṣə·lō·ḥîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H6746 jar |
| he replied | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| and put | וְשִׂ֥ימוּ | wə·śî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| some salt | מֶ֑לַח | me·laḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H4417 salt |
| in it | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| So they brought | וַיִּקְח֖וּ | way·yiq·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| to him | אֵלָֽיו׃ | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
2 Kings 2:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | וַיֵּצֵא֙ | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the spring | מוֹצָ֣א | mō·w·ṣā | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4161 place or act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring |
| cast | וַיַּשְׁלֶךְ־ | way·yaš·leḵ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| the salt | מֶ֑לַח | me·laḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H4417 salt |
| into it | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| and said | וַיֹּ֜אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I have healed | רִפִּ֙אתִי֙ | rip·pi·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H7495 heal |
| this | הָאֵ֔לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| water | לַמַּ֣יִם | lam·ma·yim | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| No | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| longer | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| will it cause | יִהְיֶ֥ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| death | מָ֥וֶת | mā·weṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
| or unfruitfulness | וּמְשַׁכָּֽלֶת׃ | ū·mə·šak·kā·leṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular | H7921 be bereaved |
2 Kings 2:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the waters | הַמַּ֔יִם | ham·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| have been healthy | וַיֵּרָפ֣וּ | way·yê·rā·p̄ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7495 heal |
| to | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֣וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| according to the word | כִּדְבַ֥ר | kiḏ·ḇar | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| spoken | דִּבֵּֽר׃פ | dib·bêr | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| by Elisha | אֱלִישָׁ֖ע | ’ĕ·lî·šā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H477 Elisha |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 2:19 Exodus 23:26 · Deuteronomy 28:2–4 · Deuteronomy 28:11 · Deuteronomy 28:15–18 · Exodus 7:19 · 1 Kings 16:34 · Exodus 15:23 · Numbers 12:11 · 1 Kings 18:7 · Joshua 6:26 · Hosea 9:14
2 Kings 2:21 Exodus 15:25–26 · 2 Kings 4:41 · Leviticus 2:13 · 2 Kings 6:6 · Revelation 22:2–3 · Revelation 21:4 · John 9:6 · Mark 9:50 · Matthew 5:11 · 1 Corinthians 1:18–28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.