2 Samuel
2 Samuel 6:1–8
1David again assembled the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand in all. 2And he and all his troops set out for Baale of Judaha to bring up from there the ark of God, which is called by the Name—b the name of the LORD of Hosts, who is enthroned between the cherubim that are on it.
3They set the ark of God on a new cart and brought it from the house of Abinadab, which was on the hill. Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, were guiding the new cart, 4bringing with it the ark of God.c And Ahio was walking in front of the ark.
5David and all the house of Israel were celebrating before the LORD with all kinds of wood instruments,d harps, stringed instruments, tambourines, sistrums, and cymbals.
6When they came to the threshing floor of Nacon,e Uzzah reached out and took hold of the ark of God, because the oxen had stumbled. 7And the anger of the LORD burned against Uzzah, and God struck him down on the spot for his irreverence,f and he died there beside the ark of God.
8Then David became angry because the LORD had burst forth against Uzzah. So he named that place Perez-uzzah,g as it is called to this day.
Footnotes
- a 6:2 That is, Kiriath-jearim; see 1 Chronicles 13:6|1CH 13:6.
- b 6:2 Hebrew; LXX and Vulgate do not include the Name—
- c 6:4 DSS and some LXX manuscripts; MT includes from the house of Abinadab, which was on the hill.
- d 6:5 Literally before the LORD with all woods of cypress; LXX playing before the Lord on well-tuned instruments mightily, and with songs; some of the instruments in this verse are uncertain; see 1 Chronicles 13:8|1CH 13:8.
- e 6:6 Nacon is a variant of Chidon; see 1 Chronicles 13:9|1CH 13:9.
- f 6:7 MT; DSS for this
- g 6:8 Perez-uzzah means outbreak against Uzzah.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 6:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David | דָּוִ֛ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| again | ע֥וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| assembled | וַיֹּ֨סֶף | way·yō·sep̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| chosen | בָּח֥וּר | bā·ḥūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H977 choose |
| of Israel | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | bə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| thirty | שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| thousand | אָֽלֶף׃ | ’ā·lep̄ | Number - masculine singular | H505 thousand |
| in all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
2 Samuel 6:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And he | דָּוִ֗ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his troops | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| set out | וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| for Baale of Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1184 Baale-Jehudah |
| to bring up | לְהַעֲל֣וֹת | lə·ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from there | מִשָּׁ֗ם | miš·šām | Preposition-m; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| which | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is called | נִקְרָ֣א | niq·rā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| by the Name | שֵׁ֗ם | šêm | Noun - masculine singular | H8034 name |
| the name | שֵׁ֣ם | šêm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֛וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| who is enthroned | יֹשֵׁ֥ב | yō·šêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| between the cherubim | הַכְּרֻבִ֖ים | hak·kə·ru·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
| that are on it | עָלָֽיו׃ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
2 Samuel 6:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They set | וַיַּרְכִּ֜בוּ | way·yar·ki·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| the ark | אֲר֤וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| on | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| a new | חֲדָשָׁ֔ה | ḥă·ḏā·šāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2319 new |
| cart | עֲגָלָ֣ה | ‘ă·ḡā·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5699 cart |
| and brought it | וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֔הוּ | way·yiś·śā·’u·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| from the house | מִבֵּ֥ית | mib·bêṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Abinadab | אֲבִינָדָ֖ב | ’ă·ḇî·nā·ḏāḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H41 Abinadab |
| which | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| was on the hill | בַּגִּבְעָ֑ה | bag·giḇ·‘āh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1389 hill |
| Uzzah | וְעֻזָּ֣א | wə·‘uz·zā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5798 Uzza, Uzzah |
| and Ahio | וְאַחְי֗וֹ | wə·’aḥ·yōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H283 Achio |
| the sons | בְּנֵי֙ | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Abinadab | אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב | ’ă·ḇî·nā·ḏāḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H41 Abinadab |
| were guiding | נֹהֲגִ֖ים | nō·hă·ḡîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5090 drive, conduct |
| the new | חֲדָשָֽׁה׃ | ḥă·ḏā·šāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2319 new |
| cart | הָעֲגָלָ֥ה | hā·‘ă·ḡā·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5699 cart |
2 Samuel 6:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bringing | וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֗הוּ | way·yiś·śā·’u·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| with it | עִ֖ם | ‘im | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| And Ahio | וְאַחְי֕וֹ | wə·’aḥ·yōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H283 Achio |
| was walking | הֹלֵ֖ךְ | hō·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in front | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the ark | הָאָרֽוֹן׃ | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
2 Samuel 6:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David | וְדָוִ֣ד׀ | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| were celebrating | מְשַֽׂחֲקִים֙ | mə·śa·ḥă·qîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H7832 laugh |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| with all kinds | בְּכֹ֖ל | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of wood instruments | עֲצֵ֣י | ‘ă·ṣê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| harps | וּבְכִנֹּר֤וֹת | ū·ḇə·ḵin·nō·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H3658 lyre |
| stringed instruments | וּבִנְבָלִים֙ | ū·ḇin·ḇā·lîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H5035 skin-bottle, skin |
| tambourines | וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים | ū·ḇə·ṯup·pîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H8596 timbrel, tambourine |
| sistrums | וּבִמְנַֽעַנְעִ֖ים | ū·ḇim·na·‘an·‘îm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H4517 rattle |
| and cymbals | וּֽבְצֶלְצֶלִֽים׃ | ū·ḇə·ṣel·ṣe·lîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H6767 whirring, buzzing |
2 Samuel 6:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When they came | וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the threshing floor | גֹּ֣רֶן | gō·ren | Noun - proper | H1637 threshing-floor |
| of Nacon | נָכ֑וֹן | nā·ḵō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5225 Nakon |
| Uzzah | עֻזָּ֜א | ‘uz·zā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5798 Uzza, Uzzah |
| reached out | וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| and took hold | וַיֹּ֣אחֶז | way·yō·ḥez | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| of | בּ֔וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| the ark | אֲר֤וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| because | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the oxen | הַבָּקָֽר׃ | hab·bā·qār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| had stumbled | שָׁמְט֖וּ | šā·mə·ṭū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8058 let drop |
2 Samuel 6:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the anger | אַ֤ף | ’ap̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| burned | וַיִּֽחַר־ | way·yi·ḥar- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2734 burn, be kindled |
| against Uzzah | בְּעֻזָּ֔ה | bə·‘uz·zāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5798 Uzza, Uzzah |
| and God | הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| struck him down | וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ | way·yak·kê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| on the spot | שָׁ֛ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his irreverence | הַשַּׁ֑ל | haš·šal | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7944 fault |
| and he died | וַיָּ֣מָת | way·yā·māṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| there | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| beside | עִ֖ם | ‘im | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the ark | אֲר֥וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
2 Samuel 6:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then David | לְדָוִ֔ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| became angry | וַיִּ֣חַר | way·yi·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2734 burn, be kindled |
| because | עַל֩ | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had burst forth | פָּרַ֧ץ | pā·raṣ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6555 break through |
| against Uzzah | בְּעֻזָּ֑ה | bə·‘uz·zāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5798 Uzza, Uzzah |
| So he named | וַיִּקְרָ֞א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| that | הַהוּא֙ | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| place | לַמָּק֤וֹם | lam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| Perez-uzzah | עֻזָּ֔ה | ‘uz·zāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6560 Perets-Uzza |
| as it is | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 6:1 1 Chronicles 13:1–4
2 Samuel 6:2 1 Samuel 4:4 · Psalm 80:1 · Exodus 25:18–22 · 1 Chronicles 13:5–6 · 1 Samuel 7:1 · 1 Peter 1:12 · 1 Kings 8:6–7 · Leviticus 24:11–16 · Isaiah 54:5 · Isaiah 47:4
2 Samuel 6:3 1 Samuel 6:7 · Numbers 7:4–9
2 Samuel 6:4 1 Chronicles 13:7
2 Samuel 6:5 Psalm 150:3–5 · 1 Chronicles 13:8 · Amos 5:23 · Psalm 68:25–27
2 Samuel 6:6 1 Chronicles 13:9 · Numbers 4:15 · Numbers 4:19–20
2 Samuel 6:7 1 Samuel 6:19 · 1 Chronicles 15:13 · 1 Chronicles 13:10 · 1 Chronicles 15:2 · Leviticus 10:1–3 · 1 Corinthians 11:30–32
2 Samuel 6:8 1 Chronicles 13:11–12 · Jonah 4:9 · Jonah 4:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.