Acts
Acts 1:16–18
16“Brothers, the Scripture had to be fulfilled that the Holy Spirit foretold through the mouth of David concerning Judas, who became a guide for those who arrested Jesus. 17He was one of our number and shared in this ministry.”
18(Now with the reward for his wickedness Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong and burst open in the middle, and all his intestines spilled out.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 1:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Scripture | γραφὴν | graphēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures |
| had to | ἔδει | edei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| be fulfilled | πληρωθῆναι | plērōthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete |
| that | ἣν | hēn | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἅγιον | Hagion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| foretold | προεῖπεν | proeipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4277 I say previously, predict |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| mouth | στόματος | stomatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4750 the mouth, speech |
| of David | Δαυὶδ | Dauid | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1138 David |
| concerning | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| Judas | Ἰούδα | Iouda | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2455 Judah, Judas, Jude |
| who | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| became | γενομένου | genomenou | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| a guide | ὁδηγοῦ | hodēgou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3595 a leader, guide |
| for those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| arrested | συλλαβοῦσιν | syllabousin | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G4815 I seize, apprehend, become pregnant |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
Acts 1:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| one of | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| our | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| number | κατηριθμημένος | katērithmēmenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2674 I number among |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| shared | ἔλαχεν | elachen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2975 I obtain by lot, cast lots |
| in this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| ministry | διακονίας | diakonias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
Acts 1:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| with | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| reward | μισθοῦ | misthou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3408 wages, reward |
| for | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wickedness | ἀδικίας | adikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G93 unrighteousness |
| bought | ἐκτήσατο | ektēsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G2932 I win, get, buy, possess |
| a field | χωρίον | chōrion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5564 a place, piece of land, field |
| he fell | γενόμενος | genomenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| headlong | πρηνὴς | prēnēs | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4248 falling headlong |
| and burst open | ἐλάκησεν | elakēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2997 I burst asunder with a loud noise |
| in | μέσος | mesos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3319 middle, in the middle |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| all | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| intestines | σπλάγχνα | splanchna | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G4698 bowels, compassion, pity |
| spilled out | ἐξεχύθη | exechythē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1632 I pour out, shed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 1:16 Psalm 41:9 · John 13:18 · Psalm 55:12–15 · Acts 1:20 · Matthew 26:56 · John 12:38–40 · Matthew 26:54 · John 18:2–8 · Matthew 26:47 · Acts 2:29–31 · Mark 14:43 · 1 Peter 1:11
Acts 1:17 Acts 1:25 · Acts 20:24 · Mark 3:19 · John 17:12 · John 6:70–71
Acts 1:18 Matthew 27:3–10 · Psalm 55:23 · Matthew 26:14–15 · Psalm 55:15 · Joshua 7:21–26 · Job 20:12–15 · 2 Kings 5:20–27 · Numbers 22:7 · 2 Peter 2:15–16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.