Acts
Acts 12:12–17
12And when he had realized this, he went to the house of Mary the mother of John, also called Mark, where many people had gathered together and were praying. 13He knocked at the outer gate, and a servant girl named Rhoda came to answer it. 14When she recognized Peter’s voice, she was so overjoyed that she forgot to open the gate, but ran inside and announced, “Peter is standing at the gate!”
15“You are out of your mind,” they told her. But when she kept insisting it was so, they said, “It must be his angel.”
16But Peter kept on knocking, and when they opened the door and saw him, they were astounded. 17Peter motioned with his hand for silence, and he described how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. “Send word to James and to the brothers,” he said, and he left for another place.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 12:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| he had realized | Συνιδών | Synidōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4894 I know, consider, am privy to |
| he went | ἦλθεν | ēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| house | οἰκίαν | oikian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| of | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Mary | Μαρίας | Marias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3137 Mary, Miriam |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| mother | μητρὸς | mētros | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| of John | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| called | ἐπικαλουμένου | epikaloumenou | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1941 I call by an additional name, appeal to |
| Mark | Μάρκου | Markou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3138 Mark |
| where | οὗ | hou | Adverb | G3757 where, whither, when |
| many | ἱκανοὶ | hikanoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2425 sufficient, worthy, many, much |
| had gathered together | συνηθροισμένοι | synēthroismenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4867 I gather together, assemble |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| were praying | προσευχόμενοι | proseuchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4336 I pray, pray for |
Acts 12:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| knocked | κρούσαντος | krousantos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2925 I knock |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| outer gate | πυλῶνος | pylōnos | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4440 a large gate, a gateway, porch |
| a servant girl | παιδίσκη | paidiskē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3814 a female slave, maidservant, maid. |
| named | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| Rhoda | Ῥόδη | Rhodē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4498 Rhoda |
| came | προσῆλθεν | prosēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| to answer | ὑπακοῦσαι | hypakousai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5219 I listen, obey |
Acts 12:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When she recognized | ἐπιγνοῦσα | epignousa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1921 I come to know, discern, recognize |
| Peter’s | Πέτρου | Petrou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| voice | φωνὴν | phōnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| she was so overjoyed | χαρᾶς | charas | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| she forgot to open | ἤνοιξεν | ēnoixen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G455 I open |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| gate | πυλῶνα | pylōna | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4440 a large gate, a gateway, porch |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| ran inside | εἰσδραμοῦσα | eisdramousa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1532 I run in |
| announced | ἀπήγγειλεν | apēngeilen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G518 I report, bring a report, announce |
| Peter | Πέτρον | Petron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| is standing | ἑστάναι | hestanai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| at | πρὸ | pro | Preposition | G4253 before |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| gate | πυλῶνος | pylōnos | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4440 a large gate, a gateway, porch |
Acts 12:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are out of your mind | Μαίνῃ | Mainē | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G3105 I am raving mad |
| they told | εἶπαν | eipan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| her | αὐτὴν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| she kept insisting | διϊσχυρίζετο | diischyrizeto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1340 I assert emphatically |
| was | ἔχειν | echein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| so | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| they said | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| It must be | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| angel | ἄγγελός | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
Acts 12:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Peter | Πέτρος | Petros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| kept on | ἐπέμενεν | epemenen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1961 I remain, tarry, persist in |
| knocking | κρούων | krouōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2925 I knock |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they opened | ἀνοίξαντες | anoixantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G455 I open |
| saw | εἶδαν | eidan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| they were astounded | ἐξέστησαν | exestēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1839 I astonish, am astonished |
Acts 12:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| motioned | κατασείσας | kataseisas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2678 I shake, wave, beckon |
| with | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| hand | χειρὶ | cheiri | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
| for | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| silence | σιγᾶν | sigan | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4601 I keep silent |
| he described | διηγήσατο | diēgēsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1334 I relate in full, describe |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| had brought | ἐξήγαγεν | exēgagen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1806 I lead out |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| prison | φυλακῆς | phylakēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| Send word | Ἀπαγγείλατε | Apangeilate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G518 I report, bring a report, announce |
| to James | Ἰακώβῳ | Iakōbō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2385 James |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| brothers | ἀδελφοῖς | adelphois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| he said | εἶπέν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he left for | ἐξελθὼν | exelthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| another | ἕτερον | heteron | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2087 another, different |
| place | τόπον | topon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5117 a place |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 12:12 1 John 5:14–15 · Acts 12:5 · Isaiah 65:24 · Acts 13:5 · Matthew 18:19–20 · Acts 12:25 · Acts 13:13 · Acts 15:37–39 · 2 Timothy 4:11 · Philemon 1:24 · Acts 4:23 · Acts 16:40
Acts 12:13 Acts 12:16 · Luke 13:25
Acts 12:14 Luke 24:41 · Matthew 28:8
Acts 12:15 Matthew 18:10 · Luke 24:37–38 · Mark 16:14 · Luke 24:11 · Mark 16:11 · Acts 26:24
Acts 12:17 Acts 21:40 · Acts 13:16 · Acts 19:33 · Acts 15:13 · Acts 21:18 · Galatians 1:19 · Galatians 2:9 · Galatians 2:12 · 1 Corinthians 15:7 · Matthew 10:23 · John 11:54 · John 8:59
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.