Amos

Amos 9:1–6

1I saw the Lord standing beside the altar, and He said:

“Strike the tops of the pillars

so that the thresholds shake.

Topple them on the heads of all the people,

and I will kill the rest with the sword.

None of those who flee will get away;

none of the fugitives will escape.

2Though they dig down to Sheol,

from there My hand will take them;

and though they climb up to heaven,

from there I will pull them down.

3Though they hide themselves atop Carmel,

there I will track them and seize them;

and though they hide from Me at the bottom of the sea,

there I will command the serpenta to bite them.

4Though they are driven by their enemies into captivity,

there I will command the sword to slay them.

I will fix My eyes upon them

for harm and not for good.”

5The Lord GOD of Hosts,

He who touches the earth and it melts,

and all its dwellers mourn —

all the land rises like the Nile,

then sinks like the river of Egypt —

6He builds His upper rooms in the heavens

and founds His vault upon the earth.

He summons the waters of the sea

and pours them over the face of the earth.

The LORD is His name.

Footnotes

  • a 9:3 Hebrew nachash; translated in most cases as snake

Read all of Amos 9

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Amos 9:1

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
I sawרָאִ֨יתִיrā·’î·ṯîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH7200 see
the Lordאֲדֹנָ֜י’ă·ḏō·nāyNoun - proper - masculine singularH136 lord
standingנִצָּ֣בniṣ·ṣāḇVerb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularH5324 take one's stand, stand
besideעַֽל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַham·miz·bê·aḥArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4196 altar
and He saidוַיֹּאמֶר֩way·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Strikeהַ֨ךְhaḵVerb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singularH5221 smite
the tops of the pillarsהַכַּפְתּ֜וֹרhak·kap̄·tō·wrArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3730 capital
so that the thresholdsהַסִּפִּ֗יםhas·sip·pîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH5592 basin, goblet
shakeוְיִרְעֲשׁ֣וּwə·yir·‘ă·šūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7493 quake, shake
Topple themוּבְצַ֙עַם֙ū·ḇə·ṣa·‘amConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person masculine pluralH1214 cut off, break off, gain by violence
on the headsבְּרֹ֣אשׁbə·rōšPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH7218 head
of all the peopleכֻּלָּ֔םkul·lāmNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH3605 the whole, all
and I will killאֶהֱרֹ֑ג’e·hĕ·rōḡVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularH2026 kill, slay
the restוְאַחֲרִיתָ֖םwə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯāmConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH319 after-part, end
with the swordבַּחֶ֣רֶבba·ḥe·reḇPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH2719 sword
Noneלֹֽא־lō-Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
of those who fleeיָנ֤וּסyā·nūsVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH5127 flee, escape
will get awayנָ֔סnāsVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH5127 flee, escape
noneוְלֹֽא־wə·lō-Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
of the fugitivesפָּלִֽיט׃pā·lîṭNoun - masculine singularH6412 escaped one, fugitive
will escapeיִמָּלֵ֥טyim·mā·lêṭVerb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH4422 slip away

Amos 9:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thoughאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
they dig downיַחְתְּר֣וּyaḥ·tə·rūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH2864 dig, row
to Sheolבִשְׁא֔וֹלḇiš·’ō·wlPreposition-b; Noun - common singularH7585 underworld
from thereמִשָּׁ֖םmiš·šāmPreposition-m; AdverbH8033 there, thither
My handיָדִ֣יyā·ḏîNoun - feminine singular construct; first person common singularH3027 hand
will take themתִקָּחֵ֑םṯiq·qā·ḥêmVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine pluralH3947 take
and thoughוְאִֽם־wə·’im-ConjunctionH518 if
they climb upיַעֲלוּ֙ya·‘ă·lūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5927 go up, ascend, climb
to heavenהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםhaš·šā·ma·yimArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH8064 sky, aloft
from thereמִשָּׁ֖םmiš·šāmPreposition-m; AdverbH8033 there, thither
I will pull them downאוֹרִידֵֽם׃’ō·w·rî·ḏêmVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine pluralH3381 come or go down, descend

Amos 9:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thoughוְאִם־wə·’im-ConjunctionH518 if
they hide themselvesיֵחָֽבְאוּ֙yê·ḥā·ḇə·’ūVerb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH2244 withdraw, hide
atopבְּרֹ֣אשׁbə·rōšPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH7218 head
Carmelהַכַּרְמֶ֔לhak·kar·melArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3760 Carmel
thereמִשָּׁ֥םmiš·šāmPreposition-m; AdverbH8033 there, thither
I will track themאֲחַפֵּ֖שׂ’ă·ḥap·pêśVerb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singularH2664 search
and seize themוּלְקַחְתִּ֑יםū·lə·qaḥ·tîmConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine pluralH3947 take
and thoughוְאִם־wə·’im-ConjunctionH518 if
they hideיִסָּ֨תְר֜וּyis·sā·ṯə·rūVerb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5641 hide, conceal
fromמִנֶּ֤גֶדmin·ne·ḡeḏPreposition-mH5048 what is conspicuous or in front
Meעֵינַי֙‘ê·nayNoun - cdc; first person common singularH5869 eye
at the bottom ofבְּקַרְקַ֣עbə·qar·qa‘Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular constructH7172 floor
the seaהַיָּ֔םhay·yāmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3220 sea
thereמִשָּׁ֛םmiš·šāmPreposition-m; AdverbH8033 there, thither
I will commandאֲצַוֶּ֥ה’ă·ṣaw·wehVerb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singularH6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order
the serpentהַנָּחָ֖שׁhan·nā·ḥāšArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5175 serpent
to bite themוּנְשָׁכָֽם׃ū·nə·šā·ḵāmConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine pluralH5391 bite

Amos 9:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thoughוְאִם־wə·’im-ConjunctionH518 if
they are drivenיֵלְכ֤וּyê·lə·ḵūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH1980 go, come, walk
byלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nêPreposition-l; Noun - common plural constructH6440 face, before
their enemiesאֹֽיבֵיהֶ֔םʾ·ḇē·hɛmVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine pluralH341 be hostile to
into captivityבַשְּׁבִי֙ḇaš·šə·ḇîPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singularH7628 captivity, captives
thereמִשָּׁ֛םmiš·šāmPreposition-m; AdverbH8033 there, thither
I will commandאֲצַוֶּ֥ה’ă·ṣaw·wehVerb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singularH6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order
the swordהַחֶ֖רֶבha·ḥe·reḇArticle; Noun - feminine singularH2719 sword
to slay themוַהֲרָגָ֑תַםwa·hă·rā·ḡā·ṯamConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine pluralH2026 kill, slay
I will fixוְשַׂמְתִּ֨יwə·śam·tîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularH7760 put, place, set
My eyesעֵינִ֧י‘ê·nîNoun - common singular construct; first person common singularH5869 eye
upon themעֲלֵיהֶ֛ם‘ă·lê·hemPreposition; third person masculine pluralH5921 height
for harmלְרָעָ֖הlə·rā·‘āhPreposition-l; Adjective - feminine singularH7451 bad, evil
and notוְלֹ֥אwə·lōConjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
for goodלְטוֹבָֽה׃lə·ṭō·w·ḇāhPreposition-l; Noun - feminine singularH2896 pleasant, agreeable, good

Amos 9:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The Lordוַאדֹנָ֨יwa·ḏō·nāyConjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singularH136 lord
GODיְהוִ֜הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3069 Yahweh
of Hostsהַצְּבָא֗וֹתhaṣ·ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯArticle; Noun - common pluralH6635 army, war, warfare
He who touchesהַנּוֹגֵ֤עַhan·nō·w·ḡê·a‘Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH5060 touch, reach, strike
the earthבָּאָ֙רֶץ֙bā·’ā·reṣPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
and it meltsוַתָּמ֔וֹגwat·tā·mō·wḡConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH4127 melt
and allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
its dwellersי֣וֹשְׁבֵיyō·wō·šə·ḇêVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructH3427 sit, remain, dwell
mournוְאָבְל֖וּwə·’ā·ḇə·lūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH56 mourn
allכֻּלָּ֔הּkul·lāhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH3605 the whole, all
risesוְעָלְתָ֤הwə·‘ā·lə·ṯāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
like the Nileכַיְאֹר֙ḵay·’ōrPreposition-k, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singularH2975 stream
then sinksוְשָׁקְעָ֖הwə·šā·qə·‘āhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularH8257 sink, sink down
like the riverכִּיאֹ֥רkî·’ōrPreposition-k; Noun - proper - fcH2975 stream
of Egyptמִצְרָֽיִםmiṣ·rå̄·yimNoun - proper - feminine singularH4714 Egypt, Egyptians

Amos 9:6

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
He buildsהַבּוֹנֶ֤הhab·bō·w·nehArticle; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH1129 build
His upper roomsמַעֲלוֹתוֹma·ʿă·lō·ṯōNoun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singularH4609 what comes up
in the heavensבַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ḇaš·šā·ma·yimPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine pluralH8064 sky, aloft
and foundsיְסָדָ֑הּyə·sā·ḏāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singularH3245 establish, found, fix
His vaultוַאֲגֻדָּת֖וֹwa·’ă·ḡud·dā·ṯōwConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH92 band
uponעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the earthאֶ֣רֶץ’e·reṣNoun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
He summonsהַקֹּרֵ֣אhaq·qō·rêArticle; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH7121 call, proclaim, read
the watersלְמֵֽי־lə·mê-Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural constructH4325 water, juice, urine
of the seaהַיָּ֗םhay·yāmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3220 sea
and pours themוַֽיִּשְׁפְּכֵ֛םway·yiš·pə·ḵêmConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine pluralH8210 pour out, pour
overעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the faceפְּנֵ֥יpə·nêNoun - common plural constructH6440 face, before
of the earthהָאָ֖רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
The LORDיְהוָ֥הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
is His nameשְׁמֽוֹ׃šə·mōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH8034 name

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Amos 9:1 Psalm 68:21 · Revelation 1:17 · Isaiah 6:1 · John 1:18 · Isaiah 6:3–4 · Amos 3:14 · Habakkuk 3:13 · Jeremiah 48:44 · Zephaniah 2:14 · Ezekiel 10:4 · Amos 2:14–15 · Zechariah 11:1–2

Amos 9:2 Jeremiah 51:53 · Psalm 139:7–10 · Obadiah 1:4

Amos 9:3 Jeremiah 16:16 · Job 34:22 · Jeremiah 23:23–24 · Isaiah 27:1 · Psalm 139:9–11 · Amos 1:2

Amos 9:4 Leviticus 26:33 · Jeremiah 44:11 · Jeremiah 21:10 · Leviticus 17:10 · Jeremiah 39:16 · Deuteronomy 28:63–65 · Ezekiel 5:12

Amos 9:5 Amos 8:8 · Micah 1:3–4 · Isaiah 64:1 · Psalm 46:6 · Revelation 20:11

Amos 9:6 Psalm 104:3 · Amos 5:8 · Amos 4:13 · Psalm 104:13 · Jeremiah 5:22 · Genesis 2:1 · Psalm 104:5–6 · Genesis 7:11–19 · Exodus 3:14–15

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.