Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 12:7–12
7There, in the presence of the LORD your God, you and your households shall eat and rejoice in all you do, because the LORD your God has blessed you.
8You are not to do as we are doing here today, where everyone does what seems right in his own eyes. 9For you have not yet come to the resting place and the inheritance that the LORD your God is giving you.
10When you cross the Jordan and live in the land that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, and He gives you rest from all the enemies around you and you dwell securely, 11then the LORD your God will choose a dwelling for His Name. And there you are to bring everything I command you: your burnt offerings and sacrifices, your tithes and special gifts, and all the choice offerings you vow to the LORD. 12And you shall rejoice before the LORD your God— you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite within your gates, since he has no portion or inheritance among you.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 12:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There | שָׁ֗ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| in the presence | לִפְנֵי֙ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| your households | וּבָתֵּיכֶ֑ם | ū·ḇāt·tê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1004 house |
| shall eat | וַאֲכַלְתֶּם־ | wa·’ă·ḵal·tem- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| and rejoice | וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם | ū·śə·maḥ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| in all | בְּכֹל֙ | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| you do | מִשְׁלַ֣ח | miš·laḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4916 outstretching |
| because | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| has blessed you | בֵּֽרַכְךָ֖ | bê·raḵ·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
Deuteronomy 12:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to do | תַעֲשׂ֔וּן | ṯa·‘ă·śūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H6213 do, make |
| as | כְּ֠כֹל | kə·ḵōl | Preposition; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| we | אֲנַ֧חְנוּ | ’ă·naḥ·nū | Pronoun - first person common plural | H587 we |
| are doing | עֹשִׂ֛ים | ‘ō·śîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| here | פֹּ֖ה | pōh | Adverb | H6311 here, hither |
| today | הַיּ֑וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| everyone | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| what | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| seems right | הַיָּשָׁ֥ר | hay·yā·šār | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| in his own eyes | בְּעֵינָֽיו׃ | bə·‘ê·nāw | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
Deuteronomy 12:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| yet | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| come | בָּאתֶ֖ם | bā·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the resting place | הַמְּנוּחָה֙ | ham·mə·nū·ḥāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4496 resting-place, rest |
| and the inheritance | הַֽנַּחֲלָ֔ה | han·na·ḥă·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| is giving | נֹתֵ֥ן | nō·ṯên | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָֽךְ׃ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person masculine singular |
Deuteronomy 12:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When you cross | וַעֲבַרְתֶּם֮ | wa·‘ă·ḇar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| and live | וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם | wî·šaḇ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the land | בָּאָ֔רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| is giving you as an inheritance | מַנְחִ֣יל | man·ḥîl | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5157 get or take as a possession |
| and He gives you rest | וְהֵנִ֨יחַ | wə·hê·nî·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5117 rest |
| from all | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the enemies | אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם | ’ō·yə·ḇê·ḵem | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H341 be hostile to |
| around you | מִסָּבִ֖יב | mis·sā·ḇîḇ | Preposition-m; Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| and you dwell | וִֽישַׁבְתֶּם־ | wî·šaḇ·tem- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| securely | בֶּֽטַח׃ | be·ṭaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H983 security |
Deuteronomy 12:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then the LORD | יְהוָ֨ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֥ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| will choose | יִבְחַר֩ | yiḇ·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| a dwelling | לְשַׁכֵּ֤ן | lə·šak·kên | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| for His Name | שְׁמוֹ֙ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| And there | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| you are to bring | תָבִ֔יאוּ | ṯā·ḇî·’ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| everything | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| I | אָנֹכִ֖י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| command you | מְצַוֶּ֣ה | mə·ṣaw·weh | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| your burnt offerings | עוֹלֹתֵיכֶ֣ם | ‘ō·w·lō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and sacrifices | וְזִבְחֵיכֶ֗ם | wə·ziḇ·ḥê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H2077 sacrifice |
| your tithes | מַעְשְׂרֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ | ma‘·śə·rō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4643 tenth part, tithe |
| and special gifts | וּתְרֻמַ֣ת | ū·ṯə·ru·maṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8641 contribution, offering |
| and all | וְכֹל֙ | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the choice | מִבְחַ֣ר | miḇ·ḥar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4005 choicest, best |
| offerings | נִדְרֵיכֶ֔ם | niḏ·rê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H5088 vow |
| you vow | תִּדְּר֖וּ | tid·də·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5087 vow |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Deuteronomy 12:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you shall rejoice | וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם | ū·śə·maḥ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| before | לִפְנֵי֮ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֒ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| you | אַתֶּ֗ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| your sons | וּבְנֵיכֶם֙ | ū·ḇə·nê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבְנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם | ū·ḇə·nō·ṯê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1323 daughter |
| your menservants | וְעַבְדֵיכֶ֖ם | wə·‘aḇ·ḏê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H5650 slave, servant |
| and maidservants | וְאַמְהֹתֵיכֶ֑ם | wə·’am·hō·ṯê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H519 maid, handmaid |
| and the Levite | וְהַלֵּוִי֙ | wə·hal·lê·wî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3881 Levite |
| within your gates | בְּשַֽׁעֲרֵיכֶ֔ם | bə·ša·‘ă·rê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H8179 gate |
| since | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he has no | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| portion | חֵ֥לֶק | ḥê·leq | Noun - masculine singular | H2506 portion, tract, territory |
| or inheritance | וְנַחֲלָ֖ה | wə·na·ḥă·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| among you | אִתְּכֶֽם׃ | ’it·tə·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H854 with |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 12:7 Deuteronomy 12:18 · Deuteronomy 14:26 · Leviticus 23:40 · Deuteronomy 12:12 · Psalm 128:1–2 · Philippians 4:4 · Deuteronomy 15:20 · Deuteronomy 27:7 · Deuteronomy 16:11–15 · Deuteronomy 14:23
Deuteronomy 12:8 Judges 21:25 · Judges 17:6 · Proverbs 21:2 · Acts 7:42 · Numbers 15:39
Deuteronomy 12:9 1 Kings 8:56 · Psalm 95:11 · Deuteronomy 25:19 · Micah 2:10 · Hebrews 4:8–9
Deuteronomy 12:10 Ezekiel 34:28 · Jeremiah 33:11 · Deuteronomy 11:31 · Deuteronomy 3:27 · Deuteronomy 4:22
Deuteronomy 12:11 Deuteronomy 12:5 · Deuteronomy 15:20 · Deuteronomy 18:6 · Deuteronomy 16:2–8 · Deuteronomy 17:8 · John 4:20–23
Deuteronomy 12:12 Deuteronomy 12:7 · Deuteronomy 26:12 · Deuteronomy 10:9 · Deuteronomy 12:19 · Deuteronomy 14:29 · 1 Kings 8:66 · Psalm 147:1 · Numbers 18:20 · Joshua 13:33 · 2 Chronicles 30:21–26 · Joshua 14:4 · 2 Chronicles 29:36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.