Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 32:10–12
10He found him in a desert land,
in a barren, howling wilderness;
He surrounded him, He instructed him,
He guarded him as the applec of His eye.
11As an eagle stirs up its nest
and hovers over its young,
He spread His wings to catch them
and carried them on His pinions.d
12The LORD alone led him,
and no foreign god was with him.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 32:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He found him | יִמְצָאֵ֙הוּ֙ | yim·ṣā·’ê·hū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| in a desert | מִדְבָּ֔ר | miḏ·bār | Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| land | בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| in a barren | וּבְתֹ֖הוּ | ū·ḇə·ṯō·hū | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H8414 formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness |
| howling | יְלֵ֣ל | yə·lêl | Noun - masculine singular | H3214 howling |
| wilderness | יְשִׁמֹ֑ן | yə·ši·mōn | Noun - masculine singular | H3452 waste, wilderness |
| He surrounded him | יְסֹֽבְבֶ֙נְהוּ֙ | yə·sō·ḇə·ḇen·hū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| He instructed him | יְב֣וֹנְנֵ֔הוּ | yə·ḇō·wn·nê·hū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H995 discern |
| He guarded him | יִצְּרֶ֖נְהוּ | yiṣ·ṣə·ren·hū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5341 watch, guard, keep |
| as the apple | כְּאִישׁ֥וֹן | kə·’î·šō·wn | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H380 pupil |
| of His eye | עֵינֽוֹ׃ | ‘ê·nōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
Deuteronomy 32:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As an eagle | כְּנֶ֙שֶׁר֙ | kə·ne·šer | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H5404 griffon-vulture, eagle |
| stirs up | יָעִ֣יר | yā·‘îr | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5782 rouse oneself, awake |
| its nest | קִנּ֔וֹ | qin·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7064 nest |
| and hovers | יְרַחֵ֑ף | yə·ra·ḥêp̄ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7363 grow soft, relax |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| its young | גּוֹזָלָ֖יו | gō·w·zā·lāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1469 young of birds |
| He spread | יִפְרֹ֤שׂ | yip̄·rōś | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6566 spread out, spread |
| His wings | כְּנָפָיו֙ | kə·nā·p̄āw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H3671 wing, extremity |
| to catch them | יִקָּחֵ֔הוּ | yiq·qā·ḥê·hū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| carried them | יִשָּׂאֵ֖הוּ | yiś·śā·’ê·hū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| His pinions | אֶבְרָתֽוֹ׃ | ’eḇ·rā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H84 pinion |
Deuteronomy 32:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| alone | בָּדָ֣ד | bā·ḏāḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H910 isolation, separation |
| led him | יַנְחֶ֑נּוּ | yan·ḥen·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5148 lead, guide |
| and no | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| foreign | נֵכָֽר׃ | nê·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H5236 that which is foreign, foreignness |
| god | אֵ֥ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H410 god |
| with him | עִמּ֖וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 32:10 Zechariah 2:8 · Psalm 17:8 · Deuteronomy 8:15–16 · Hosea 13:5 · Jeremiah 2:6 · Song of Solomon 8:5 · Psalm 32:7–10 · Nehemiah 9:19–21 · Proverbs 7:2 · Psalm 147:19–20 · Romans 2:18 · Deuteronomy 4:36
Deuteronomy 32:11 Exodus 19:4 · Isaiah 46:4 · Isaiah 63:9 · Isaiah 40:31 · Isaiah 31:5
Deuteronomy 32:12 Psalm 78:52–53 · Isaiah 46:4 · Isaiah 44:7–8 · Deuteronomy 1:31 · Psalm 78:14 · Isaiah 63:9–13 · Isaiah 43:11–12 · Psalm 136:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.