Ezekiel
Ezekiel 18:30–31
30Therefore, O house of Israel, I will judge you, each according to his ways, declares the Lord GOD. Repent and turn from all your transgressions, so that your iniquity will not become your downfall. 31Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 18:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵן֩ | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| O house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| I will judge | אֶשְׁפֹּ֤ט | ’eš·pōṭ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| you | אֶתְכֶם֙ | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| each | אִ֨ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| according to his ways | כִּדְרָכָ֜יו | kiḏ·rā·ḵāw | Preposition-k; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| declares | נְאֻ֖ם | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| Repent | שׁ֤וּבוּ | šū·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| and turn | וְהָשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ | wə·hā·šî·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| from all | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your transgressions | פִּשְׁעֵיכֶ֔ם | piš·‘ê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6588 transgression |
| so that your iniquity | עָוֺֽן׃ | ‘ā·wōn | Noun - common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| will not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| become | יִהְיֶ֥ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| your | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| downfall | לְמִכְשׁ֖וֹל | lə·miḵ·šō·wl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4383 a stumbling, means or occasion of stumbling, stumbling-block |
Ezekiel 18:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cast away | הַשְׁלִ֣יכוּ | haš·lî·ḵū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| from yourselves | מֵעֲלֵיכֶ֗ם | mê·‘ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition-m; second person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the transgressions | פִּשְׁעֵיכֶם֙ | piš·‘ê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6588 transgression |
| you have committed | פְּשַׁעְתֶּ֣ם | pə·ša‘·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H6586 rebel, transgress |
| and fashion | וַעֲשׂ֥וּ | wa·‘ă·śū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| for yourselves | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| a new | חָדָ֖שׁ | ḥā·ḏāš | Adjective - masculine singular | H2319 new |
| heart | לֵ֥ב | lêḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| and a new | חֲדָשָׁ֑ה | ḥă·ḏā·šāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2319 new |
| spirit | וְר֣וּחַ | wə·rū·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| Why | וְלָ֥מָּה | wə·lām·māh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| should you die | תָמֻ֖תוּ | ṯā·mu·ṯū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H4191 die |
| O house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 18:30 Ezekiel 18:21 · Matthew 16:27 · Matthew 3:2 · Luke 13:3 · Ezekiel 14:6 · Ezekiel 7:3 · Luke 13:5 · Daniel 9:13 · Joel 2:12–13 · Hosea 12:6 · Ezekiel 33:11 · Ezekiel 33:20
Ezekiel 18:31 Psalm 51:10 · Ezekiel 36:26 · Romans 8:13 · Ezekiel 11:19 · Isaiah 1:16–17 · Romans 12:2 · Ezekiel 33:11 · Deuteronomy 30:19 · 1 Peter 2:1 · Colossians 3:5–9 · Isaiah 55:7 · Ephesians 4:22–32
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.