Ezekiel

Ezekiel 19:10–14

10Your mother was like a vine in your vineyard,b

planted by the water;

it was fruitful and full of branches

because of the abundant waters.

11It had strong branches, fit for a ruler’s scepter.

It towered high above the thick branches,

conspicuous for its height

and for its dense foliage.

12But it was uprooted in fury,

cast down to the ground,

and the east wind dried up its fruit.

Its strong branches were stripped off

and they withered;

the fire consumed them.

13Now it is planted in the wilderness,

in a dry and thirsty land.

14Fire has gone out from its main branch

and devoured its fruit;

on it no strong branch remains

fit for a ruler’s scepter.’

This is a lament and shall be used as a lament.”

Footnotes

  • b 19:10 Some Hebrew manuscripts; most Hebrew manuscripts in your bloodline

Read all of Ezekiel 19

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Ezekiel 19:10

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Your motherאִמְּךָ֥’im·mə·ḵāNoun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singularH517 mother
was like a vineכַגֶּ֛פֶןḵag·ge·p̄enPreposition-k, Article; Noun - common singularH1612 vine
in your vineyardבְּדָמְךָ֖bə·ḏā·mə·ḵāPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH1818 blood
plantedשְׁתוּלָ֑הšə·ṯū·lāhVerb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singularH8362 transplant
byעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the waterמַ֣יִםma·yimNoun - masculine pluralH4325 water, juice, urine
it wasהָיְתָ֖הhā·yə·ṯāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
fruitfulפֹּֽרִיָּה֙pō·rî·yāhVerb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularH6509 bear fruit, be fruitful
and full of branchesוַֽעֲנֵפָ֔הwa·‘ă·nê·p̄āhConjunctive waw; Adjective - feminine singularH6058 full of branches
because of the abundantרַבִּֽים׃rab·bîmAdjective - masculine pluralH7227 much, many, great
watersמִמַּ֥יִםmim·ma·yimPreposition-m; Noun - masculine pluralH4325 water, juice, urine

Ezekiel 19:11

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
It hadוַיִּֽהְיוּ־way·yih·yū-Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
strongעֹ֗ז‘ōzNoun - masculine singularH5797 strength, might
branchesמַטּ֣וֹתmaṭ·ṭō·wṯNoun - masculine plural constructH4294 staff, rod, shaft
fit forאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
a ruler’sמֹֽשְׁלִ֔יםmō·šə·lîmVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH4910 rule, have dominion, reign
scepterשִׁבְטֵי֙šiḇ·ṭêNoun - masculine plural constructH7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre
It toweredוַתִּגְבַּ֥הּwat·tiḡ·bahConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH1361 be high, exalted
highקֽוֹמָת֖וֹqō·w·mā·ṯōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH6967 height
aboveעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the thick branchesעֲבֹתִ֑ים‘ă·ḇō·ṯîmNoun - common pluralH5688 (twisted) cord, rope; cordage; interwoven foliage (?)
conspicuousוַיֵּרָ֣אway·yê·rāConjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7200 see
for its heightבְגָבְה֔וֹḇə·ḡā·ḇə·hōwPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1363 height
and for its denseבְּרֹ֖בbə·rōḇPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH7230 multitude, abundance, greatness
foliageדָּלִיֹּתָֽיו׃dā·lî·yō·ṯāwNoun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singularH1808 dangling, bough

Ezekiel 19:12

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
But it was uprootedוַתֻּתַּ֤שׁwat·tut·tašConjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH5428 pull or pluck up, root out
in furyבְּחֵמָה֙bə·ḥê·māhPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singularH2534 heat, rage
cast downהֻשְׁלָ֔כָהhuš·lā·ḵāhVerb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singularH7993 throw, fling, cast
to the groundלָאָ֣רֶץlā·’ā·reṣPreposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
and the eastהַקָּדִ֖יםhaq·qā·ḏîmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH6921 East, east wind
windוְר֥וּחַwə·rū·aḥConjunctive waw; Noun - common singular constructH7307 breath, wind, spirit
dried upהוֹבִ֣ישׁhō·w·ḇîšVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singularH3001 be dry, dried up, withered
its fruitפִּרְיָ֑הּpir·yāhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH6529 fruit
Its strongעֻזָּ֖הּ‘uz·zāhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH5797 strength, might
branchesמַטֵּ֥הmaṭ·ṭêhNoun - masculine singular constructH4294 staff, rod, shaft
were stripped offהִתְפָּרְק֧וּhiṯ·pā·rə·qūVerb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person common pluralH6561 tear apart, away
and they witheredוְיָבֵ֛שׁוּwə·yā·ḇê·šūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH3001 be dry, dried up, withered
the fireאֵ֥שׁ’êšNoun - common singularH784 fire
consumed themאֲכָלָֽתְהוּ׃’ă·ḵā·lā·ṯə·hūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine singularH398 eat

Ezekiel 19:13

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Nowוְעַתָּ֖הwə·‘at·tāhConjunctive waw; AdverbH6258 now
it is plantedשְׁתוּלָ֣הšə·ṯū·lāhVerb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singularH8362 transplant
in the wildernessבַמִּדְבָּ֑רḇam·miḏ·bārPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singularH4057 mouth
in a dryצִיָּ֥הṣî·yāhAdjective - feminine singularH6723 dryness, drought
and thirstyוְצָמָֽא׃wə·ṣā·māConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singularH6772 thirst
landבְּאֶ֖רֶץbə·’e·reṣPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular constructH776 earth, land

Ezekiel 19:14

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Fireאֵ֜שׁ’êšNoun - common singularH784 fire
has gone outוַתֵּצֵ֨אwat·tê·ṣêConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH3318 go or come out
from its main branchמִמַּטֵּ֤הmim·maṭ·ṭêhPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singular constructH4294 staff, rod, shaft
and devouredאָכָ֔לָה’ā·ḵā·lāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularH398 eat
its fruitפִּרְיָ֣הּpir·yāhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH6529 fruit
on itבָ֛הּḇāhPreposition; third person feminine singular
noוְלֹא־wə·lō-Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
strongעֹ֖ז‘ōzNoun - masculine singularH5797 strength, might
branchמַטֵּה־maṭ·ṭêh-Noun - masculine singular constructH4294 staff, rod, shaft
remainsהָ֥יָהhā·yāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
fit for a ruler’sלִמְשׁ֑וֹלlim·šō·wlPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH4910 rule, have dominion, reign
scepterשֵׁ֣בֶטšê·ḇeṭNoun - masculine singularH7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre
Thisהִ֖יאhîPronoun - third person feminine singularH1931 he, she
is a lamentקִ֥ינָהqî·nāhNoun - feminine singularH7015 elegy, dirge
and shall be usedוַתְּהִ֥יwat·tə·hîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
as a lamentלְקִינָֽה׃פlə·qî·nāhPreposition-l; Noun - feminine singularH7015 elegy, dirge

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Ezekiel 19:10 Psalm 80:8–11 · Deuteronomy 8:7 · Matthew 21:33–41 · Numbers 24:6–7

Ezekiel 19:11 Ezekiel 31:3 · Psalm 80:15 · Daniel 4:11

Ezekiel 19:12 Ezekiel 17:10 · Hosea 13:15 · Isaiah 27:11 · Ezekiel 19:11 · Ezekiel 15:4 · Jeremiah 31:28

Ezekiel 19:13 Hosea 2:3 · Ezekiel 19:10

Ezekiel 19:14 Psalm 80:15–16 · Ezekiel 19:11 · 2 Kings 24:20 · Ezekiel 19:1 · Isaiah 9:18–19

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.