Genesis
Genesis 17:4–8
4“As for Me, this is My covenant with you: You will be the father of many nations. 5No longer will you be called Abram,b but your name will be Abraham,c for I have made you a father of many nations.d
6I will make you exceedingly fruitful; I will make nations of you, and kings will descend from you.
7I will establish My covenant as an everlasting covenant between Me and you and your descendants after you, to be your God and the God of your descendants after you.
8And to you and your descendants I will give the land where you are residing— all the land of Canaan— as an eternal possession; and I will be their God.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 17:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As for Me | אֲנִ֕י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| this is | הִנֵּ֥ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| My covenant | בְרִיתִ֖י | ḇə·rî·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1285 covenant |
| with you | אִתָּ֑ךְ | ’it·tāḵ | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H854 with |
| You will be | וְהָיִ֕יתָ | wə·hā·yî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the father | לְאַ֖ב | lə·’aḇ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| of many | הֲמ֥וֹן | hă·mō·wn | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1995 sound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance |
| nations | גּוֹיִֽם׃ | gō·w·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
Genesis 17:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| longer | ע֛וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| you be called | יִקָּרֵ֥א | yiq·qā·rê | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Abram | אַבְרָ֑ם | ’aḇ·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H87 Abram |
| but your name | שִׁמְךָ֙ | šim·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| will be | וְהָיָ֤ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| Abraham | אַבְרָהָ֔ם | ’aḇ·rā·hām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
| for | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I have made you | נְתַתִּֽיךָ׃ | nə·ṯat·tî·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| a father | אַב־ | ’aḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| of many | הֲמ֥וֹן | hă·mō·wn | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1995 sound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance |
| nations | גּוֹיִ֖ם | gō·w·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
Genesis 17:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will make you exceedingly | בִּמְאֹ֣ד | bim·’ōḏ | Preposition-b; Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| fruitful | וְהִפְרֵתִ֤י | wə·hip̄·rê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H6509 bear fruit, be fruitful |
| I will make | וּנְתַתִּ֖יךָ | ū·nə·ṯat·tî·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| nations | לְגוֹיִ֑ם | lə·ḡō·w·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| and kings | וּמְלָכִ֖ים | ū·mə·lā·ḵîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H4428 king |
| will descend | יֵצֵֽאוּ׃ | yê·ṣê·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| from you | מִמְּךָ֥ | mim·mə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
Genesis 17:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will establish | וַהֲקִמֹתִ֨י | wa·hă·qi·mō·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| My covenant | בְּרִיתִ֜י | bə·rî·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1285 covenant |
| as an everlasting | עוֹלָ֑ם | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| covenant | לִבְרִ֣ית | liḇ·rîṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| between Me and you | בֵּינִ֣י | bê·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H996 interval, space between |
| and your descendants | אַחֲרֶ֛יךָ | ’a·ḥă·re·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H310 behind |
| after you | זַרְעֲךָ֧ | zar·‘ă·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| to be | לִהְי֤וֹת | lih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| your | לְךָ֙ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| God | לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים | lê·lō·hîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and the God of your descendants | וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֖ | ū·lə·zar·‘ă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| after you | אַחֲרֶֽיךָ׃ | ’a·ḥă·re·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H310 behind |
Genesis 17:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And to you | לְ֠ךָ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| and your descendants | וּלְזַרְעֲךָ֨ | ū·lə·zar·‘ă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| I will give | וְנָתַתִּ֣י | wə·nā·ṯat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| where you are residing | מְגֻרֶ֗יךָ | mə·ḡu·re·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4033 sojourning-place, dwelling-place |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Canaan | כְּנַ֔עַן | kə·na·‘an | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3667 Canaan |
| as an eternal | עוֹלָ֑ם | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| possession | לַאֲחֻזַּ֖ת | la·’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H272 possession |
| and I will be | וְהָיִ֥יתִי | wə·hā·yî·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| their | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| God | לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ | lê·lō·hîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 17:4 Genesis 35:11 · Romans 4:11–18 · Genesis 12:2 · Galatians 3:28–29
Genesis 17:5 Matthew 1:21–23 · Nehemiah 9:7 · Romans 4:17 · Genesis 17:15 · Genesis 32:28 · Revelation 2:17 · Jeremiah 20:3 · Isaiah 62:2–4
Genesis 17:6 Genesis 17:4 · Matthew 1:6–17 · Genesis 35:11 · Genesis 17:16 · Genesis 17:20 · Ezra 4:20
Genesis 17:7 Romans 9:7–9 · Genesis 26:24 · Acts 2:39 · Genesis 15:18 · Hebrews 8:10 · Leviticus 26:12 · Genesis 28:13 · Hebrews 11:16 · Galatians 3:16–17 · Ezekiel 28:26 · Psalm 105:8–11 · Mark 10:14
Genesis 17:8 Leviticus 26:12 · Genesis 12:7 · Psalm 105:11 · Exodus 6:7 · Genesis 13:15 · Deuteronomy 29:13 · Deuteronomy 14:2 · Deuteronomy 26:18 · Genesis 28:4 · Genesis 23:4 · Psalm 105:9 · Genesis 13:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.