Hebrews
Hebrews 4:1–3
1Therefore, while the promise of entering His rest still stands, let us be careful that none of you be deemed to have fallen short of it. 2For we also received the good news just as they did; but the message they heard was of no value to them, since they did not share the faith of those who comprehended it.a
3Now we who have believed enter that rest. As for the others, it is just as God has said:
“So I swore on oath in My anger,
‘They shall never enter My rest.’”b
And yet His works have been finished since the foundation of the world.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 4:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| the promise | ἐπαγγελίας | epangelias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1860 a promise |
| of entering | εἰσελθεῖν | eiselthein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| rest | κατάπαυσιν | katapausin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2663 resting, rest |
| still stands | καταλειπομένης | kataleipomenēs | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2641 I leave behind, abandon |
| let us be careful | Φοβηθῶμεν | Phobēthōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person Plural | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| that none | μή‿ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| be deemed | δοκῇ | dokē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| to have fallen short | ὑστερηκέναι | hysterēkenai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active | G5302 I am lacking, fall short, suffer need |
Hebrews 4:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| we | ἐσμεν | esmen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| received the good news | εὐηγγελισμένοι | euēngelismenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2097 I bring good news, preach good tidings |
| just as | καθάπερ | kathaper | Adverb | G2509 even as |
| they | κἀκεῖνοι | kakeinoi | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2548 and he, she, it, and that |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| message | λόγος | logos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| they heard | ἀκοῆς | akoēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G189 hearing, faculty of hearing, ear |
| was of no value | ὠφέλησεν | ōphelēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5623 I help, benefit, do good |
| to them | ἐκείνους | ekeinous | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| since they did not share | συγκεκερασμένους | synkekerasmenous | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4786 I mix with, unite |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστει | pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| of those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| comprehended | ἀκούσασιν | akousasin | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
Hebrews 4:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| have believed | πιστεύσαντες | pisteusantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| enter | Εἰσερχόμεθα | Eiserchometha | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| rest | κατάπαυσιν | katapausin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2663 resting, rest |
| it is just as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| has said | εἴρηκεν | eirēken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| So | Ὡς | Hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| I swore on oath | ὤμοσα | ōmosa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3660 I swear, take an oath |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| anger | ὀργῇ | orgē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3709 anger, wrath, passion |
| They shall never enter | εἰσελεύσονται | eiseleusontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| rest | κατάπαυσίν | katapausin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2663 resting, rest |
| And yet | Καίτοι | Kaitoi | Conjunction | G2543 and yet, although |
| works | ἔργων | ergōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| have been finished | γενηθέντων | genēthentōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| since | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| foundation | καταβολῆς | katabolēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2602 a foundation, depositing, sowing |
| of | κόσμου | kosmou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 4:1 Hebrews 12:15 · Hebrews 4:9 · 1 Corinthians 9:26–27 · Proverbs 28:14 · Hebrews 4:11 · 1 Corinthians 10:12 · Hebrews 13:7 · Romans 11:20 · Hebrews 4:3–5 · Numbers 14:34 · Hebrews 2:1–3 · 2 Timothy 2:13
Hebrews 4:2 1 Thessalonians 2:13 · Romans 10:16–17 · Hebrews 11:6 · Hebrews 3:18–19 · 1 Timothy 4:8 · Acts 13:46 · James 1:21
Hebrews 4:3 Psalm 95:11 · Matthew 11:28–29 · 1 Peter 1:20 · Ephesians 1:4 · Hebrews 9:26 · Genesis 1:31 · Isaiah 28:12 · Hebrews 3:11 · Jeremiah 6:16 · Exodus 20:11 · Matthew 13:35 · Romans 5:1–2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.