Isaiah
Isaiah 13:1–3
1This is the burden against Babylon that Isaiah son of Amoz received:
2Raise a banner on a barren hilltop;
call aloud to them.
Wave your hand,
that they may enter the gates of the nobles.
3I have commanded My sanctified ones;
I have even summoned My warriors
to execute My wrath
and exult in My triumph.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 13:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the burden | מַשָּׂ֖א | maś·śā | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| against Babylon | בָּבֶ֑ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Isaiah | יְשַׁעְיָ֖הוּ | yə·ša‘·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3470 Jeshajah |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Amoz | אָמֽוֹץ׃ | ’ā·mō·wṣ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H531 Amots |
| received | חָזָ֔ה | ḥā·zāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2372 see, behold |
Isaiah 13:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raise | שְֽׂאוּ־ | śə·’ū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| a banner | נֵ֔ס | nês | Noun - masculine singular | H5251 standard, ensign, signal, sign |
| on | עַ֤ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a barren | נִשְׁפֶּה֙ | niš·peh | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H8192 sweep bare |
| hilltop | הַר־ | har- | Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| call | הָרִ֥ימוּ | hā·rî·mū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H7311 be high, exalted, rise |
| aloud | ק֖וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| to them | לָהֶ֑ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| Wave | הָנִ֣יפוּ | hā·nî·p̄ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5130 move to and fro, wave, besprinkle |
| your hand | יָ֔ד | yāḏ | Noun - feminine singular | H3027 hand |
| that they may enter | וְיָבֹ֖אוּ | wə·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the gates | פִּתְחֵ֥י | piṯ·ḥê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| of the nobles | נְדִיבִֽים׃ | nə·ḏî·ḇîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H5081 inclined, generous, noble |
Isaiah 13:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| have commanded | צִוֵּ֖יתִי | ṣiw·wê·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| My sanctified ones | לִמְקֻדָּשָׁ֑י | lim·qud·dā·šāy | Preposition-l; Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| I have even | גַּ֣ם | gam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| summoned | קָרָ֤אתִי | qā·rā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| My warriors | גִבּוֹרַי֙ | ḡib·bō·w·ray | Adjective - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H1368 strong, mighty |
| to execute My wrath | לְאַפִּ֔י | lə·’ap·pî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| exult | עַלִּיזֵ֖י | ‘al·lî·zê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H5947 exultant, jubilant |
| in My triumph | גַּאֲוָתִֽי׃ | ga·’ă·wā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1346 majesty, pride |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 13:1 Isaiah 47:1–15 · Jeremiah 50:1–51:64 · Isaiah 1:1 · Revelation 17:1–18 · Daniel 5:6 · Daniel 5:28 · Jeremiah 25:12–26 · Isaiah 14:28 · Isaiah 15:1 · Isaiah 14:4–23 · Isaiah 13:19 · Isaiah 21:1–11
Isaiah 13:2 Isaiah 5:26 · Jeremiah 51:58 · Jeremiah 50:2 · Jeremiah 51:25 · Isaiah 45:1–3 · Isaiah 10:32 · Isaiah 18:3 · Isaiah 11:15 · Jeremiah 51:27–28 · Isaiah 11:12
Isaiah 13:3 Joel 3:11 · Revelation 17:12–18 · Jeremiah 51:20–24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.