Isaiah
Isaiah 51:13–15
13But you have forgotten the LORD, your Maker,
who stretched out the heavens
and laid the foundations of the earth.
You live in terror all day long
because of the fury of the oppressor
who is bent on destruction.
But where is the fury of the oppressor?
14The captive will soon be freed;
he will not die in the dungeon,
and his bread will not be lacking.
15For I am the LORD your God
who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar—
the LORD of Hosts is His name.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 51:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But you have forgotten | וַתִּשְׁכַּ֞ח | wat·tiš·kaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7911 forget |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your Maker | עֹשֶׂ֗ךָ | ‘ō·śe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| who stretched out | נוֹטֶ֣ה | nō·w·ṭeh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| the heavens | שָׁמַיִם֮ | šā·ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and laid the foundations | וְיֹסֵ֣ד | wə·yō·sêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3245 establish, found, fix |
| of the earth | אָרֶץ֒ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| You live in terror | וַתְּפַחֵ֨ד | wat·tə·p̄a·ḥêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6342 dread, be in dread, in awe |
| all day long | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| because of | מִפְּנֵי֙ | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the fury | חֲמַ֣ת | ḥă·maṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2534 heat, rage |
| of the oppressor | הַמֵּצִ֔יק | ham·mê·ṣîq | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6693 constrain, bring into straits, press upon |
| who | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is bent | כּוֹנֵ֖ן | kō·w·nên | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3559 be firm |
| on destruction | לְהַשְׁחִ֑ית | lə·haš·ḥîṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| But where | וְאַיֵּ֖ה | wə·’ay·yêh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H346 Where? |
| is the fury | חֲמַ֥ת | ḥă·maṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2534 heat, rage |
| of the oppressor | הַמֵּצִֽיק׃ | ham·mê·ṣîq | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6693 constrain, bring into straits, press upon |
Isaiah 51:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The captive | צֹעֶ֖ה | ṣō·‘eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6808 stoop, bend, incline |
| will soon | מִהַ֥ר | mi·har | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4116 hasten |
| be freed | לְהִפָּתֵ֑חַ | lə·hip·pā·ṯê·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H6605 open |
| he will not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| die | יָמ֣וּת | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| in the dungeon | לַשַּׁ֔חַת | laš·ša·ḥaṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7845 pit |
| and his bread | לַחְמֽוֹ׃ | laḥ·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| will not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be lacking | יֶחְסַ֖ר | yeḥ·sar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2637 lack, need, be lacking, decrease |
Isaiah 51:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For I | וְאָֽנֹכִי֙ | wə·’ā·nō·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| who stirs up | רֹגַ֣ע | rō·ḡa‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7280 disturb |
| the sea | הַיָּ֔ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| so that its waves | גַּלָּ֑יו | gal·lāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1530 heap, wave, billow |
| roar | וַיֶּהֱמ֖וּ | way·ye·hĕ·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1993 murmur, growl, roar, be boisterous |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֖וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| His name | שְׁמֽוֹ׃ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 51:13 Isaiah 45:12 · Psalm 104:2 · Isaiah 40:22 · Isaiah 17:10 · Isaiah 44:24 · Daniel 3:19 · Job 9:8 · 1 Corinthians 1:20 · Isaiah 48:13 · Hebrews 1:9–12 · Isaiah 14:16–17 · Isaiah 42:5
Isaiah 51:14 Isaiah 48:20 · Zechariah 9:11 · Isaiah 52:2 · Acts 12:7–8 · Isaiah 49:10 · Ezra 1:5 · Jeremiah 38:6–13 · Lamentations 3:53–54 · Jeremiah 37:16
Isaiah 51:15 Jeremiah 31:35 · Isaiah 54:5 · Amos 9:5–6 · Isaiah 51:10 · Psalm 136:13 · Jeremiah 10:16 · Psalm 74:13 · Psalm 114:3–5 · Isaiah 47:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.