Jeremiah
Jeremiah 17:21–23
21This is what the LORD says: Take heed for yourselves; do not carry a load or bring it through the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day. 22You must not carry a load out of your houses or do any work on the Sabbath day, but you must keep the Sabbath day holy, just as I commanded your forefathers. 23Yet they would not listen or incline their ear, but they stiffened their necks and would not listen or receive My discipline.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 17:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּ֚ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Take heed | הִשָּׁמְר֖וּ | hiš·šā·mə·rū | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| for yourselves | בְּנַפְשֽׁוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם | bə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| do not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| carry | תִּשְׂא֤וּ | tiś·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| a load | מַשָּׂא֙ | maś·śā | Noun - masculine singular | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| bring it | וַהֲבֵאתֶ֖ם | wa·hă·ḇê·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| through the gates | בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֥י | bə·ša·‘ă·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H8179 gate |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| on the Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| day | בְּי֣וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
Jeremiah 17:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You must not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| carry a load | מַשָּׂ֤א | maś·śā | Noun - masculine singular | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| out | תוֹצִ֨יאוּ | ṯō·w·ṣî·’ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| of your houses | מִבָּֽתֵּיכֶם֙ | mib·bāt·tê·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1004 house |
| or do | תַֽעֲשׂ֑וּ | ṯa·‘ă·śū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| any | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| work | מְלָאכָ֖ה | mə·lā·ḵāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4399 occupation, work |
| on the Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| day | בְּי֣וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| but you must keep | וְקִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙ | wə·qid·daš·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| the Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| day | י֣וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I commanded | צִוִּ֖יתִי | ṣiw·wî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| your forefathers | אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
Jeremiah 17:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet they would not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| listen | שָֽׁמְע֔וּ | šā·mə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8085 hear |
| or incline | הִטּ֖וּ | hiṭ·ṭū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| their ear | אָזְנָ֑ם | ’ā·zə·nām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H241 ear |
| but they stiffened | וַיַּקְשׁוּ֙ | way·yaq·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7185 be hard, severe, fierce |
| their necks | עָרְפָּ֔ם | ‘ā·rə·pām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6203 back of neck, neck |
| and would not | לְבִלְתִּ֣י | lə·ḇil·tî | Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
| listen | שׁוֹמֵעַ | šō·mē·aʿ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| or receive | קַ֥חַת | qa·ḥaṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3947 take |
| My discipline | מוּסָֽר׃ | mū·sār | Noun - masculine singular | H4148 discipline |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 17:21 Nehemiah 13:15–21 · Numbers 15:32–36 · John 5:9–12 · Deuteronomy 4:23 · Deuteronomy 4:15 · Deuteronomy 11:16 · Deuteronomy 4:9 · Mark 4:24 · Proverbs 4:23 · Jeremiah 17:22–27 · Hebrews 2:1–3 · Hebrews 12:15–16
Jeremiah 17:22 Ezekiel 20:12 · Exodus 20:8–10 · Isaiah 56:2–6 · Isaiah 58:13 · Exodus 31:13–17 · Exodus 23:12 · Exodus 16:23–29 · Deuteronomy 5:12–15
Jeremiah 17:23 Proverbs 29:1 · Acts 7:51 · Jeremiah 11:10 · Jeremiah 19:15 · Jeremiah 7:24–26 · Jeremiah 32:33 · Zechariah 7:11–12 · Ezekiel 20:21 · Isaiah 48:4 · Zephaniah 3:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.