Jeremiah
Jeremiah 40:1–4
1This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD after Nebuzaradan captain of the guard had released him at Ramah, having found him bound in chains among all the captives of Jerusalem and Judah who were being exiled to Babylon.
2The captain of the guard found Jeremiah and said to him, “The LORD your God decreed this disaster on this place, 3and now the LORD has fulfilled it; He has done just as He said. Because you people have sinned against the LORD and have not obeyed His voice, this thing has happened to you. 4But now, behold, I am freeing you today from the chains that were on your wrists. If it pleases you to come with me to Babylon, then come, and I will take care of you. But if it seems wrong to you to come with me to Babylon, go no farther. Look, the whole land is before you. Wherever it seems good and right to you, go there.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 40:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is the word | הַדָּבָ֞ר | had·dā·ḇār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| came | הָיָ֤ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to | אֶֽל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jeremiah | יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ | yir·mə·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| from | מֵאֵ֣ת | mê·’êṯ | Preposition-m; Direct object marker | H854 with |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| after | אַחַ֣ר׀ | ’a·ḥar | Preposition | H310 behind |
| Nebuzaradan | נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֛ן | nə·ḇū·zar·’ă·ḏān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5018 Nebuzaradan |
| captain | רַב־ | raḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| of the guard | טַבָּחִ֖ים | ṭab·bā·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2876 cook |
| had released | שַׁלַּ֣ח | šal·laḥ | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H7971 send |
| him | אֹת֗וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| at | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| Ramah | הָֽרָמָ֑ה | hā·rā·māh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7414 the Height, Rama |
| having found | בְּקַחְתּ֣וֹ | bə·qaḥ·tōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| him | וְהֽוּא־ | wə·hū- | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| bound | אָס֤וּר | ’ā·sūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H631 tie, bind, imprison |
| in chains | בָּֽאזִקִּים֙ | bā·ziq·qîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H246 manacles |
| among | בְּת֨וֹךְ | bə·ṯō·wḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the captives | גָּל֤וּת | gā·lūṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1546 exile |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and Judah | וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה | wî·hū·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| who were being exiled | הַמֻּגְלִ֖ים | ham·muḡ·lîm | Article; Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine plural | H1540 uncover, remove |
| to Babylon | בָּבֶֽלָה׃ | bā·ḇe·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
Jeremiah 40:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The captain | רַב־ | raḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| of the guard | טַבָּחִ֖ים | ṭab·bā·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2876 cook |
| found | וַיִּקַּ֥ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| Jeremiah | לְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּ | lə·yir·mə·yā·hū | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| and said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to him | אֵלָ֔יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| The LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| decreed | דִּבֶּר֙ | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| this | הַזֹּ֔את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| disaster | הָרָעָ֣ה | hā·rā·‘āh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| on | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| place | הַמָּק֖וֹם | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
Jeremiah 40:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and now the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has fulfilled it | וַיָּבֵ֥א | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| He has done | וַיַּ֛עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| He said | דִּבֵּ֑ר | dib·bêr | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| Because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | חֲטָאתֶ֤ם | ḥă·ṭā·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H2398 miss |
| against the LORD | לַֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and have not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obeyed | שְׁמַעְתֶּ֣ם | šə·ma‘·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| His voice | בְּקוֹל֔וֹ | bə·qō·w·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| thing | דָּבָר | då̄·ḇå̄r | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| has happened | וְהָיָ֥ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to you | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Jeremiah 40:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But now | וְעַתָּ֞ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| behold | הִנֵּ֧ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I am freeing | פִתַּחְתִּ֣יךָ | p̄it·taḥ·tî·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H6605 open |
| you today | הַיּ֗וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| from | מִֽן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the chains | הָאזִקִּים֮ | hā·ziq·qîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H246 manacles |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| were on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your wrists | יָדֶךָ֒ | yā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| it pleases | ט֨וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| you to come | לָב֧וֹא | lā·ḇō·w | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| with me | אִתִּ֣י | ’it·tî | Preposition; first person common singular | H854 with |
| to Babylon | בָבֶ֗ל | ḇā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| then come | בֹּ֚א | bō | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and I will take care of | וְאָשִׂ֤ים | wə·’ā·śîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| you | עָלֶ֔יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| But if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| it seems wrong | רַ֧ע | ra‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7489 be evil, bad |
| to you to come | לָבֽוֹא־ | lā·ḇō·w- | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| with me | אִתִּ֥י | ’it·tî | Preposition; first person common singular | H854 with |
| to Babylon | בָבֶ֖ל | ḇā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| go no farther | חֲדָ֑ל | ḥă·ḏāl | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H2308 cease |
| Look | רְאֵה֙ | rə·’êh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| land | הָאָ֣רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| is before you | לְפָנֶ֔יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| Wherever it seems | בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| good | ט֨וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| and right to you | הַיָּשָׁ֧ר | hay·yā·šār | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| go | לֵֽךְ׃ | lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| there | שָׁ֖מָּה | šām·māh | Adverb; third person feminine singular | H8033 there, thither |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 40:1 Ephesians 6:20 · Joshua 18:25 · Jeremiah 31:15 · Acts 12:6–7 · Acts 21:13 · Jeremiah 39:11–14 · Psalm 68:6 · Acts 28:20 · Psalm 107:16 · 1 Samuel 7:17
Jeremiah 40:2 Deuteronomy 29:24–28 · Jeremiah 22:8–9 · 2 Chronicles 7:20–22 · 1 Kings 9:8–9 · Lamentations 2:15–17
Jeremiah 40:3 Romans 2:5 · Daniel 9:11–12 · Jeremiah 50:7
Jeremiah 40:4 Jeremiah 39:11–12 · Genesis 20:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.