John
John 20:2–8
2So she came running to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved. “They have taken the Lord out of the tomb,” she said, “and we do not know where they have put Him!”
3Then Peter and the other disciple set out for the tomb. 4The two were running together, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. 5He bent down and looked in at the linen cloths lying there, but he did not go in.
6Simon Peter arrived just after him. He entered the tomb and saw the linen cloths lying there. 7The clothb that had been around Jesus’ head was rolled up, lying separate from the linen cloths. 8Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, also went in. And he saw and believed.
Footnotes
- b 20:7 Greek soudarion
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 20:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| she came | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| running | τρέχει | trechei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5143 I run, exercise myself |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| Simon | Σίμωνα | Simōna | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4613 Simon |
| Peter | Πέτρον | Petron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| other | ἄλλον | allon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| disciple | μαθητὴν | mathētēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| the one whom | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| loved | ἐφίλει | ephilei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5368 I love, kiss |
| They have taken | Ἦραν | Ēran | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G142 I raise, lift up |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημείου | mnēmeiou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
| she said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| we do not know | οἴδαμεν | oidamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| where | ποῦ | pou | Adverb | G4226 where, whither |
| they have put | ἔθηκαν | ethēkan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5087 I put, place |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
John 20:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| Peter | Πέτρος | Petros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| other | ἄλλος | allos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| disciple | μαθητής | mathētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| set out | Ἐξῆλθεν | Exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημεῖον | mnēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
John 20:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| two | δύο | dyo | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1417 two |
| were running | ἔτρεχον | etrechon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5143 I run, exercise myself |
| together | ὁμοῦ | homou | Adverb | G3674 together |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| other | ἄλλος | allos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| disciple | μαθητὴς | mathētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| outran | προέδραμεν | proedramen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4390 I outrun |
| Peter | Πέτρου | Petrou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| reached | ἦλθεν | ēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημεῖον | mnēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
| first | πρῶτος | prōtos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4413 first, before |
John 20:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He bent down | παρακύψας | parakypsas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3879 I stoop, peer in, look down |
| looked in at | βλέπει | blepei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G991 I look, see |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| linen cloths | ὀθόνια | othonia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3608 a linen bandage |
| lying | κείμενα | keimena | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
| but | μέντοι | mentoi | Conjunction | G3305 indeed, yet, however |
| he did not go in | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
John 20:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simon | Σίμων | Simōn | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4613 Simon |
| Peter | Πέτρος | Petros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| arrived | Ἔρχεται | Erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| just | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| after | ἀκολουθῶν | akolouthōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G190 I accompany, attend, follow |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| He entered | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημεῖον | mnēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| saw | θεωρεῖ | theōrei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2334 I behold, look at, experience |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| linen cloths | ὀθόνια | othonia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3608 a linen bandage |
| lying | κείμενα | keimena | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
John 20:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| cloth | σουδάριον | soudarion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4676 a handkerchief |
| that | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| had been | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| around | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| head | κεφαλῆς | kephalēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| was rolled up | ἐντετυλιγμένον | entetyligmenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1794 I wrap up, roll round, envelop |
| lying | κείμενον | keimenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
| separate | τόπον | topon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5117 a place |
| from | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| linen cloths | ὀθονίων | othoniōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3608 a linen bandage |
John 20:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| other | ἄλλος | allos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| disciple | μαθητὴς | mathētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| had reached | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημεῖον | mnēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
| first | πρῶτος | prōtos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| went in | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he saw | εἶδεν | eiden | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| believed | ἐπίστευσεν | episteusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 20:2 John 13:23 · John 20:13 · John 21:24 · John 19:26
John 20:3 Luke 24:12
John 20:4 2 Samuel 18:23
John 20:5 John 19:40 · John 11:44
John 20:6 Luke 22:31–32
John 20:7 John 11:44
John 20:8 John 20:25 · John 20:4 · John 1:50
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.