John
John 5:39–40
39You pore over the Scriptures because you presume that by them you possess eternal life. These are the very words that testify about Me, 40yet you refuse to come to Me to have life.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 5:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You pore over | Ἐραυνᾶτε | Eraunate | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2045 I search diligently |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| Scriptures | γραφάς | graphas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| presume that | δοκεῖτε | dokeite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| them | αὐταῖς | autais | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| you possess | ἔχειν | echein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| These | ἐκεῖναί | ekeinai | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| are | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | αἱ | hai | Article - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| testify | μαρτυροῦσαι | martyrousai | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3140 I witness, testify |
| about | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
John 5:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yet | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you refuse | θέλετε | thelete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to come | ἐλθεῖν | elthein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2064 I come, go |
| to | πρός | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| have | ἔχητε | echēte | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 5:39 Luke 24:27 · Luke 24:44 · 2 Peter 1:19–21 · Acts 26:22–23 · Proverbs 8:33–34 · Matthew 22:29 · John 5:46 · 1 Peter 1:10–11 · Isaiah 34:16 · 2 Timothy 3:14–17 · Acts 17:11 · Acts 13:27
John 5:40 John 3:19 · John 1:11 · John 6:37 · Psalm 81:11 · 1 John 5:11–13 · Isaiah 49:7 · John 8:45–46 · Matthew 23:37 · Romans 6:23 · John 6:40 · Isaiah 50:2 · John 7:37–38
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.