Leviticus
Leviticus 20:2–6
2“Tell the Israelites, ‘Any Israelite or foreigner living in Israel who gives any of his children to Molech must be put to death. The people of the land are to stone him. 3And I will set My face against that man and cut him off from his people, because by giving his offspring to Molech, he has defiled My sanctuary and profaned My holy name.
4And if the people of the land ever hide their eyes and fail to put to death the man who gives one of his children to Molech, 5then I will set My face against that man and his family and cut off from among their people both him and all who follow him in prostituting themselves with Molech.
6Whoever turns to mediums or spiritists to prostitute himself with them, I will also set My face against that person and cut him off from his people.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 20:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tell | תֹּאמַר֒ | tō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| Any | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| Israelite | מִבְּנֵ֨י | mib·bə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| or | וּמִן־ | ū·min- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| foreigner | הַגֵּ֣ר׀ | hag·gêr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| living | הַגָּ֣ר | hag·gār | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1481 sojourn |
| in Israel | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | bə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| gives | יִתֵּ֧ן | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| any of his children | מִזַּרְע֛וֹ | miz·zar·‘ōw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| to Molech | לַמֹּ֖לֶךְ | lam·mō·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4432 Molech |
| must be put to death | מ֣וֹת | mō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H4191 die |
| The people | עַ֥ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of the land | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| are to stone | יִרְגְּמֻ֥הוּ | yir·gə·mu·hū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H7275 stone, kill by stoning |
| him | בָאָֽבֶן׃ | ḇā·’ā·ḇen | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
Leviticus 20:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And I | וַאֲנִ֞י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| will set | אֶתֵּ֤ן | ’et·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| My face | פָּנַי֙ | pā·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| against that | הַה֔וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| man | בָּאִ֣ישׁ | bā·’îš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| and cut him off | וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י | wə·hiḵ·rat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| from | מִקֶּ֣רֶב | miq·qe·reḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7130 inward part, midst |
| his people | עַמּ֑וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| because | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| by giving | נָתַ֣ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| his offspring | מִזַּרְעוֹ֙ | miz·zar·‘ōw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| to Molech | לַמֹּ֔לֶךְ | lam·mō·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4432 Molech |
| he has defiled | טַמֵּא֙ | ṭam·mê | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H2930 be or become unclean |
| My sanctuary | מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י | miq·dā·šî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4720 sacred place, sanctuary |
| and profaned | וּלְחַלֵּ֖ל | ū·lə·ḥal·lêl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H2490 bore, pierce |
| My holy | קָדְשִֽׁי׃ | qāḏ·šî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| name | שֵׁ֥ם | šêm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
Leviticus 20:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And if | וְאִ֡ם | wə·’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| the people | עַ֨ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of the land | הָאָ֜רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| ever hide | הַעְלֵ֣ם | ha‘·lêm | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H5956 conceal |
| their eyes | עֵֽינֵיהֶם֙ | ‘ê·nê·hem | Noun - cdc; third person masculine plural | H5869 eye |
| and fail | לְבִלְתִּ֖י | lə·ḇil·tî | Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
| to put to death | הָמִ֥ית | hā·mîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| the man | הָאִ֣ישׁ | hā·’îš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| who | הַה֔וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| gives | בְּתִתּ֥וֹ | bə·ṯit·tōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| one of his children | מִזַּרְע֖וֹ | miz·zar·‘ōw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| to Molech | לַמֹּ֑לֶךְ | lam·mō·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4432 Molech |
Leviticus 20:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then I | אֲנִ֧י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| will set | וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י | wə·śam·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| My face | פָּנַ֛י | pā·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| against that | הַה֖וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| man | בָּאִ֥ישׁ | bā·’îš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| and his family | וּבְמִשְׁפַּחְתּ֑וֹ | ū·ḇə·miš·paḥ·tōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4940 clan |
| and cut off | וְהִכְרַתִּ֨י | wə·hiḵ·rat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| from among | מִקֶּ֥רֶב | miq·qe·reḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7130 inward part, midst |
| their people | עַמָּֽם׃ | ‘am·mām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5971 people |
| both him and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who follow him | אַחֲרָ֗יו | ’a·ḥă·rāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H310 behind |
| in prostituting themselves | הַזֹּנִ֣ים | haz·zō·nîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| with | אַחֲרֵ֥י | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| Molech | הַמֹּ֖לֶךְ | ham·mō·leḵ | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4432 Molech |
Leviticus 20:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever | וְהַנֶּ֗פֶשׁ | wə·han·ne·p̄eš | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| turns | תִּפְנֶ֤ה | tip̄·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6437 turn |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| mediums | הָֽאֹבֹת֙ | hā·’ō·ḇōṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H178 skin-bottle, necromancer |
| or spiritists | הַיִּדְּעֹנִ֔ים | hay·yid·də·‘ō·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3049 familiar spirit |
| to prostitute himself | לִזְנ֖וֹת | liz·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| with them | אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם | ’a·ḥă·rê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H310 behind |
| I will also set | וְנָתַתִּ֤י | wə·nā·ṯat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| My face | פָּנַי֙ | pā·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| against that person | בַּנֶּ֣פֶשׁ | ban·ne·p̄eš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| and cut him off | וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י | wə·hiḵ·rat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| from | מִקֶּ֥רֶב | miq·qe·reḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7130 inward part, midst |
| his people | עַמּֽוֹ׃ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 20:2 Leviticus 20:27 · Leviticus 24:14 · Leviticus 18:21 · Deuteronomy 21:21 · Leviticus 24:23
Leviticus 20:3 Leviticus 18:21 · Ezekiel 23:38–39 · Leviticus 17:10 · Ezekiel 5:11
Leviticus 20:4 Deuteronomy 17:2–5 · Acts 17:30
Leviticus 20:5 Psalm 106:39 · Hosea 2:13 · Leviticus 17:7 · Jeremiah 3:2 · Exodus 20:5 · Hosea 2:5 · Leviticus 17:10 · Jeremiah 32:39
Leviticus 20:6 Leviticus 19:31 · Isaiah 8:19 · 1 Chronicles 10:13–14 · Leviticus 20:27 · Deuteronomy 18:10–14 · Ezekiel 6:9 · Leviticus 19:26 · Hosea 4:12 · Psalm 73:27 · Exodus 34:15–16 · Numbers 15:39
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.