Luke

Luke 2:39–42

39When Jesus’ parents had done everything required by the Law of the Lord, they returned to Galilee, to their own town of Nazareth.

40And the Child grew and became strong.g He was filled with wisdom, and the grace of God was upon Him.

41Every year His parents went to Jerusalem for the Feast of the Passover. 42And when He was twelve years old, they went up according to the custom of the Feast.

Footnotes

  • g 2:40 BYZ and TR became strong in spirit

Read all of Luke 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 2:39

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhenὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
had doneἐτέλεσανetelesanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG5055 I end, accomplish, pay
everythingπάνταpantaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
required byκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LawνόμονnomonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
ofΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
they returnedἐπέστρεψανepestrepsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1994 I turn back to
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
GalileeΓαλιλαίανGalilaianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1056 Galilee
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
theirἑαυτῶνheautōnReflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG1438 himself, herself, itself
townπόλινpolinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4172 a city
of NazarethΝαζαρέθNazarethNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3478 Nazareth

Luke 2:40

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
theΤὸToArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
ChildπαιδίονpaidionNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3813 a little child, an infant
grewηὔξανενēuxanenVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG837 I cause to increase, become greater, grow
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
became strongἐκραταιοῦτοekrataioutoVerb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2901 I strengthen, confirm, grow strong
He was filledπληρούμενονplēroumenonVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularG4137 I fill, fulfill, complete
with wisdomσοφίᾳsophiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4678 wisdom
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
graceχάριςcharisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5485 grace, favor, kindness
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
wasἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
uponἐπ’ep’PrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
HimαὐτόautoPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Luke 2:41

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Everyκατ’kat’PrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
yearἔτοςetosNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG2094 a year
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
parentsγονεῖςgoneisNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG1118 a parent
wentἐπορεύοντοeporeuontoVerb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4198 I travel, journey, go
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
JerusalemἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2419 Jerusalem
for theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
FeastἑορτῇheortēNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG1859 a festival, feast
of theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
PassoverπάσχαpaschaNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG3957 the feast of Passover, the Passover lamb

Luke 2:42

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndΚαὶKaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
whenὅτεhoteAdverbG3753 when
He wasἐγένετοegenetoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
twelveδώδεκαdōdekaAdjective - Genitive Neuter PluralG1427 twelve
yearsἐτῶνetōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG2094 a year
theyαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
went upἀναβαινόντωνanabainontōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG305 I go up, mount, ascend
according toκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
customἔθοςethosNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG1485 a custom
of theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
FeastἑορτῆςheortēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1859 a festival, feast

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 2:39 Luke 2:4 · Matthew 3:15 · Deuteronomy 12:32 · Galatians 4:4–5 · Luke 2:51 · Matthew 2:22–23 · Luke 2:21–24

Luke 2:40 Luke 2:52 · Luke 1:80 · Isaiah 11:1–5 · John 1:14 · 1 Samuel 2:26 · 1 Samuel 3:19 · Isaiah 53:1–2 · Luke 2:47 · Ephesians 6:10 · Psalm 22:9 · Judges 13:24 · 1 Samuel 2:18

Luke 2:41 Leviticus 23:5 · Exodus 12:14 · Exodus 23:14–17 · Deuteronomy 16:1–8 · Exodus 34:23 · Numbers 28:16 · Deuteronomy 12:18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.