Isaiah
Isaiah 11:1–5
1Then a shoot will spring up from the stump of Jesse,
and a Branch from his roots will bear fruit.
2The Spirit of the LORD will rest on Him—
the Spirit of wisdom and understanding,
the Spirit of counsel and strength,
the Spirit of knowledge and fear of the LORD.
3And He will delight in the fear of the LORD.
He will not judge by what His eyes see,
and He will not decide by what His ears hear,
4but with righteousness He will judge the poor,
and with equity He will decide for the lowly of the earth.
He will strike the earth with the rod of His mouth
and slay the wicked with the breath of His lips.
5Righteousness will be the belt around His hips,
and faithfulness the sash around His waist.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 11:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then a shoot | חֹ֖טֶר | ḥō·ṭer | Noun - masculine singular | H2415 branch or twig, rod |
| will spring up | וְיָצָ֥א | wə·yā·ṣā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| from the stump | מִגֵּ֣זַע | mig·gê·za‘ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1503 stock, stem |
| of Jesse | יִשָׁ֑י | yi·šāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3448 Jishai |
| and a Branch | וְנֵ֖צֶר | wə·nê·ṣer | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5342 sprout, shoot |
| from his roots | מִשָּׁרָשָׁ֥יו | miš·šā·rā·šāw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H8328 root |
| will bear fruit | יִפְרֶֽה׃ | yip̄·reh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6509 bear fruit, be fruitful |
Isaiah 11:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Spirit | ר֣וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will rest | וְנָחָ֥ה | wə·nā·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H5117 rest |
| on Him | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| the Spirit | ר֧וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of wisdom | חָכְמָ֣ה | ḥāḵ·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| and understanding | וּבִינָ֗ה | ū·ḇî·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H998 understanding |
| the Spirit | ר֤וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of counsel | עֵצָה֙ | ‘ê·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular | H6098 counsel, advice |
| and strength | וּגְבוּרָ֔ה | ū·ḡə·ḇū·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H1369 strength, might |
| the Spirit | ר֥וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of knowledge | דַּ֖עַת | da·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1847 knowledge |
| and fear | וְיִרְאַ֥ת | wə·yir·’aṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3374 fear |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Isaiah 11:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And He will delight | וַהֲרִיח֖וֹ | wa·hă·rî·ḥōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H7306 smell, perceive odour |
| in the fear | בְּיִרְאַ֣ת | bə·yir·’aṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3374 fear |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| He will not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| judge | יִשְׁפּ֔וֹט | yiš·pō·wṭ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| by what His eyes | עֵינָיו֙ | ‘ê·nāw | Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| see | לְמַרְאֵ֤ה | lə·mar·’êh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4758 sight, appearance, vision |
| and He will not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| decide | יוֹכִֽיחַ׃ | yō·w·ḵî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3198 decide, adjudge, prove |
| by what His ears | אָזְנָ֖יו | ’ā·zə·nāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H241 ear |
| hear | לְמִשְׁמַ֥ע | lə·miš·ma‘ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4926 thing heard |
Isaiah 11:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but with righteousness | בְּצֶ֙דֶק֙ | bə·ṣe·ḏeq | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| He will judge | וְשָׁפַ֤ט | wə·šā·p̄aṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| the poor | דַּלִּ֔ים | dal·lîm | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| and with equity | בְּמִישׁ֖וֹר | bə·mî·šō·wr | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H4334 level place, uprightness |
| He will decide | וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ | wə·hō·w·ḵî·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3198 decide, adjudge, prove |
| for the lowly | לְעַנְוֵי־ | lə·‘an·wê- | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H6035 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| of the earth | אָ֑רֶץ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| He will strike | וְהִֽכָּה־ | wə·hik·kāh- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| the earth | אֶ֙רֶץ֙ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| with the rod | בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט | bə·šê·ḇeṭ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of His mouth | פִּ֔יו | pîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6310 mouth |
| and slay | יָמִ֥ית | yā·mîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| the wicked | רָשָֽׁע׃ | rā·šā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| with the breath | וּבְר֥וּחַ | ū·ḇə·rū·aḥ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of His lips | שְׂפָתָ֖יו | śə·p̄ā·ṯāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H8193 lip, speech, edge |
Isaiah 11:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Righteousness | צֶ֖דֶק | ṣe·ḏeq | Noun - masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| will be | וְהָ֥יָה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the belt | אֵז֣וֹר | ’ê·zō·wr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H232 waistcloth |
| around His hips | מָתְנָ֑יו | mā·ṯə·nāw | Noun - masculine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H4975 waist, loins |
| and faithfulness | וְהָאֱמוּנָ֖ה | wə·hā·’ĕ·mū·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H530 firmness, steadfastness, fidelity |
| the sash | אֵז֥וֹר | ’ê·zō·wr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H232 waistcloth |
| around His waist | חֲלָצָֽיו׃ | ḥă·lā·ṣāw | Noun - masculine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H2504 loins |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 11:1 Jeremiah 23:5 · Revelation 22:16 · Zechariah 6:12 · Revelation 5:5 · Acts 13:22–23 · Jeremiah 33:15 · Zechariah 3:8 · Isaiah 53:2 · Isaiah 9:7 · Romans 15:12 · Isaiah 4:2 · Isaiah 11:10
Isaiah 11:2 Isaiah 61:1 · John 16:13 · Ephesians 1:17–18 · 2 Timothy 1:7 · Isaiah 42:1 · Matthew 3:16 · Colossians 1:8–9 · John 3:34 · James 3:17–18 · 1 Corinthians 1:30 · Isaiah 48:16 · John 14:17
Isaiah 11:3 John 7:24 · Luke 2:52 · 1 Samuel 16:7 · John 8:15–16 · Proverbs 2:5 · 1 Corinthians 2:13–15 · Hebrews 5:14 · 1 Kings 3:28 · John 2:25 · Philippians 1:9–10 · 1 Kings 3:9 · Proverbs 2:9
Isaiah 11:4 Revelation 19:15 · 2 Thessalonians 2:8 · Malachi 4:6 · Proverbs 31:8–9 · Job 4:9 · Isaiah 61:1 · Matthew 5:5 · Psalm 72:12–14 · Galatians 5:23 · James 3:13 · Jeremiah 33:15 · Psalm 72:1–4
Isaiah 11:5 Ephesians 6:14 · 1 John 1:9 · 2 Corinthians 6:7 · Isaiah 59:17 · Isaiah 25:1 · 1 Peter 4:1 · Hosea 2:20 · Revelation 3:14 · Revelation 1:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.