Luke
Luke 24:36–39
36While they were describing these events, Jesus Himself stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.” 37But they were startled and frightened, thinking they had seen a spirit.
38“Why are you troubled,” Jesus asked, “and why do doubts arise in your hearts? 39Look at My hands and My feet. It is I Myself. Touch Me and see — for a spirit does not have flesh and bones, as you see I have.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 24:36
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| While | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| were describing | λαλούντων | lalountōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2980 I speak, say |
| these | Ταῦτα | Tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| Himself | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| stood | ἔστη | estē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| among | μέσῳ | mesō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G3319 middle, in the middle |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Peace | Εἰρήνη | Eirēnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| with you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
Luke 24:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they were startled | πτοηθέντες | ptoēthentes | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4422 I terrify, scare |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| frightened | ἔμφοβοι | emphoboi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1719 full of fear, terrified |
| thinking | ἐδόκουν | edokoun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| they had seen | θεωρεῖν | theōrein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2334 I behold, look at, experience |
| a spirit | πνεῦμα | pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
Luke 24:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| are you | ἐστέ | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| troubled | τεταραγμένοι | tetaragmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5015 I agitate, stir up, trouble |
| asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| why | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| doubts | διαλογισμοὶ | dialogismoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1261 a calculation, reasoning, thought, plotting |
| arise | ἀναβαίνουσιν | anabainousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G305 I go up, mount, ascend |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| hearts | καρδίᾳ | kardia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
Luke 24:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Look at | ἴδετε | idete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| hands | χεῖράς | cheiras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5495 a hand |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| feet | πόδας | podas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| It is | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| I | ἐγώ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Myself | αὐτός | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Touch | ψηλαφήσατέ | psēlaphēsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5584 I feel, touch, handle, grope for |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| see | ἴδετε | idete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| for | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| a spirit | πνεῦμα | pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| have | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| flesh | σάρκα | sarka | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| bones | ὀστέα | ostea | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3747 a bone |
| as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| you see | θεωρεῖτε | theōreite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2334 I behold, look at, experience |
| I | ἐμὲ | eme | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| have | ἔχοντα | echonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 24:36 2 Thessalonians 3:16 · Isaiah 57:18 · Luke 10:5 · Mark 16:14 · John 20:19–23 · Revelation 1:4 · John 16:33 · Matthew 10:13 · 1 Corinthians 15:5 · John 14:27 · John 20:26
Luke 24:37 Matthew 14:26–27 · Mark 6:49–50 · Job 4:14–16 · 1 Samuel 28:13
Luke 24:38 Jeremiah 4:14 · Hebrews 4:13 · Daniel 4:19 · Daniel 4:5
Luke 24:39 John 20:27 · 1 John 1:1 · John 20:20 · Ecclesiastes 12:7 · 1 Thessalonians 5:23 · Numbers 16:22 · Hebrews 12:9 · John 20:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.