Mark
Mark 4:30–33
30Then He asked, “To what can we compare the kingdom of God? With what parable shall we present it? 31It is like a mustard seed, which is the smallest of all seeds sown upon the earth. 32But after it is planted, it grows to be the largest of all garden plants and puts forth great branches, so that the birds of the air nest in its shade.”
33With many such parables Jesus spoke the word to them, to the extent that they could understand.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 4:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| He asked | ἔλεγεν | elegen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| To what | Πῶς | Pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| can we compare | ὁμοιώσωμεν | homoiōsōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G3666 I make like, liken, compare |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείαν | basileian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| With | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| what | τίνι | tini | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| parable | παραβολῇ | parabolē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| shall we present | θῶμεν | thōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G5087 I put, place |
| it | αὐτὴν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Mark 4:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It is like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| a mustard seed | κόκκῳ | kokkō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2848 a kernel, grain |
| which | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| is | ὂν | on | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| smallest | μικρότερον | mikroteron | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G3398 little, small |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| seeds | σπερμάτων | spermatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4690 seed, offspring |
| sown | σπαρῇ | sparē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4687 I sow, spread, scatter |
| upon | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| earth | γῆς | gēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
Mark 4:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| after | ὅταν | hotan | Conjunction | G3752 when, whensoever |
| it is planted | σπαρῇ | sparē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4687 I sow, spread, scatter |
| it grows | ἀναβαίνει | anabainei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G305 I go up, mount, ascend |
| to be | γίνεται | ginetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| the largest | μεῖζον | meizon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| garden plants | λαχάνων | lachanōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3001 an herb, garden plant |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| puts forth | ποιεῖ | poiei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| great | μεγάλους | megalous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3173 large, great |
| branches | κλάδους | kladous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2798 a branch |
| so that | ὥστε | hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| birds | πετεινὰ | peteina | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4071 a bird |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| air | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| nest | κατασκηνοῦν | kataskēnoun | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2681 I encamp, tabernacle, dwell |
| in | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| its | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| shade | σκιὰν | skian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4639 a shadow, thick darkness, an outline |
Mark 4:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With many such | πολλαῖς | pollais | Adjective - Dative Feminine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| parables | παραβολαῖς | parabolais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| spoke | ἐλάλει | elalei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| to them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to the extent that | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| they could | ἠδύναντο | ēdynanto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| understand | ἀκούειν | akouein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G191 I hear, listen |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 4:30 Matthew 13:31–32 · Luke 13:18–21 · Lamentations 2:13
Mark 4:31 Acts 19:20 · Luke 13:18–19 · Genesis 22:17–18 · Malachi 1:11 · Daniel 2:44–45
Mark 4:32 Daniel 4:20–22 · Daniel 4:10–14 · Ezekiel 31:3–10 · Psalm 80:9–11 · Psalm 91:1 · Song of Solomon 2:3 · Isaiah 11:9 · Lamentations 4:20 · Isaiah 32:2 · Proverbs 4:18
Mark 4:33 Matthew 13:34–35 · John 16:12 · 1 Corinthians 3:1–2 · Hebrews 5:11–14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.