Numbers
Numbers 27:12–17
12Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go up this mountain of the Abarim rangea and see the land that I have given the Israelites. 13After you have seen it, you too will be gathered to your people, as your brother Aaron was; 14for when the congregation contended in the Wilderness of Zin, both of you rebelled against My command to show My holiness in their sight regarding the waters.” Those were the waters of Meribahb in Kadesh, in the Wilderness of Zin.
15So Moses appealed to the LORD, 16“May the LORD, the God of the spirits of all flesh, appoint a man over the congregation 17who will go out and come in before them, and who will lead them out and bring them in, so that the congregation of the LORD will not be like sheep without a shepherd.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 27:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| Go up | עֲלֵ֛ה | ‘ă·lêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| this | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| mountain | הַ֥ר | har | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of the Abarim range | הָעֲבָרִ֖ים | hā·‘ă·ḇā·rîm | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5682 'Abarîm |
| and see | וּרְאֵה֙ | ū·rə·’êh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the land | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I have given | נָתַ֖תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the Israelites | לִבְנֵ֥י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
Numbers 27:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After you have seen it | וְרָאִ֣יתָה | wə·rā·’î·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| you | אָ֑תָּה | ’āt·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| too will | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| be gathered | וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֥ | wə·ne·’ĕ·sap̄·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| your people | עַמֶּ֖יךָ | ‘am·me·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| your brother | אָחִֽיךָ׃ | ’ā·ḥî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֥ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| was | נֶאֱסַ֖ף | ne·’ĕ·sap̄ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
Numbers 27:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| for | כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| when the congregation | הָֽעֵדָ֔ה | hā·‘ê·ḏāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5712 congregation |
| contended | בִּמְרִיבַת֙ | bim·rî·ḇaṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4808 strife, contention |
| in the Wilderness | בְּמִדְבַּר־ | bə·miḏ·bar- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
| of Zin | צִ֗ן | ṣin | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6790 Tsin |
| both of you rebelled | מְרִיתֶ֨ם | mə·rî·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H4784 be contentious, refractory, rebellious |
| against My command | פִּ֜י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| to show My holiness | לְהַקְדִּישֵׁ֥נִי | lə·haq·dî·šê·nî | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| in their sight | לְעֵינֵיהֶ֑ם | lə·‘ê·nê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - cdc; third person masculine plural | H5869 eye |
| regarding the waters | בַמַּ֖יִם | ḇam·ma·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| Those | הֵ֛ם | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| were the waters | מֵֽי־ | mê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| of Meribah | מְרִיבַ֥ת | mə·rî·ḇaṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4809 Meribah |
| in Kadesh | קָדֵ֖שׁ | qā·ḏêš | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6946 apartness, sacredness |
| in the Wilderness | מִדְבַּר־ | miḏ·bar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
| of Zin | צִֽן׃פ | ṣin | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6790 Tsin |
Numbers 27:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| appealed | וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר | way·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Numbers 27:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of the spirits | הָרוּחֹ֖ת | hā·rū·ḥōṯ | Article; Noun - common plural | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| flesh | בָּשָׂ֑ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| appoint | יִפְקֹ֣ד | yip̄·qōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| a man | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the congregation | הָעֵדָֽה׃ | hā·‘ê·ḏāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5712 congregation |
Numbers 27:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| who | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| will go out | יֵצֵ֣א | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| and come in | יָבֹא֙ | yā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| before them | לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם | lip̄·nê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| and who | וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר | wa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| will lead them out | יוֹצִיאֵ֖ם | yō·w·ṣî·’êm | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| and bring them in | יְבִיאֵ֑ם | yə·ḇî·’êm | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| so that the congregation | עֲדַ֣ת | ‘ă·ḏaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5712 congregation |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will not | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be | תִהְיֶה֙ | ṯih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| like sheep | כַּצֹּ֕אן | kaṣ·ṣōn | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| without | אֵין־ | ’ên- | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| a shepherd | רֹעֶֽה׃ | rō·‘eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 27:12 Numbers 33:47–48 · Deuteronomy 34:1–4 · Deuteronomy 3:23–27
Numbers 27:13 Numbers 31:2 · Deuteronomy 10:6 · Numbers 20:24–28
Numbers 27:14 Deuteronomy 1:37 · Numbers 20:8–13 · Deuteronomy 32:51–52 · Exodus 17:7 · Psalm 106:32–33 · Numbers 20:24 · Numbers 20:1
Numbers 27:16 Numbers 16:22 · Hebrews 12:9 · Jeremiah 3:15 · Deuteronomy 31:14 · Ezekiel 37:24 · 1 Samuel 12:13 · John 10:11 · Ezekiel 34:23 · 1 Peter 5:2–4 · Acts 20:28 · Matthew 9:38 · Jeremiah 23:4–5
Numbers 27:17 Ezekiel 34:5 · 1 Kings 22:17 · Mark 6:34 · Zechariah 10:2 · Deuteronomy 31:2 · Matthew 9:36 · 2 Chronicles 1:10 · 1 Samuel 8:20 · 1 Kings 3:7 · 1 Samuel 18:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.