Psalms
Psalm 18:1–3
1For the choirmaster. Of David the servant of the LORD, who sang this song to the LORD on the day the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. He said:
I love You, O LORD, my strength.
2The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer.
My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge,
my shield, and the horn of my salvation,
my stronghold.
3I will call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised;
so shall I be saved from my enemies.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 18:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the choirmaster | לַמְנַצֵּ֤חַ׀ | lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ | Preposition-l, Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H5329 be pre-eminent, enduring |
| Of David | לְדָ֫וִ֥ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| the servant | לְעֶ֥בֶד | lə·‘e·ḇeḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| sang | דִּבֶּ֨ר׀ | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| this | הַזֹּ֑את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| song | הַשִּׁירָ֣ה | haš·šî·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7892 song |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| on the day | בְּי֤וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֘ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had delivered | הִֽצִּיל־ | hiṣ·ṣîl- | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| him | אוֹת֥וֹ | ’ō·w·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| from the hand | מִכַּ֥ף | mik·kap̄ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| of all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his enemies | אֹ֝יְבָ֗יו | ’ō·yə·ḇāw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| and from the hand | וּמִיַּ֥ד | ū·mî·yaḏ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of Saul | שָׁאֽוּל׃ | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| He said | וַיֹּאמַ֡ר | way·yō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I love You | אֶרְחָמְךָ֖ | ’er·ḥā·mə·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H7355 love |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| my strength | חִזְקִֽי׃ | ḥiz·qî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H2391 strength |
Psalm 18:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֤ה׀ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| is my rock | סַֽלְעִ֥י | sal·‘î | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5553 crag, cliff |
| my fortress | וּמְצוּדָתִ֗י | ū·mə·ṣū·ḏā·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4686 net, capture, fastness |
| and my deliverer | וּמְפַ֫לְטִ֥י | ū·mə·p̄al·ṭî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6403 escape |
| My God | אֵלִ֣י | ’ê·lî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H410 god |
| my rock | צ֭וּרִי | ṣū·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6697 rock, cliff |
| in whom I take refuge | אֶֽחֱסֶה־ | ’e·ḥĕ·seh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H2620 seek refuge |
| my shield | מָֽגִנִּ֥י | mā·ḡin·nî | Noun - common singular construct; first person common singular | H4043 shield |
| and the horn | וְקֶֽרֶן־ | wə·qe·ren- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7161 horn |
| of my salvation | יִ֝שְׁעִ֗י | yiš·‘î | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3468 deliverance, rescue, salvation |
| my stronghold | מִשְׂגַּבִּֽי׃ | miś·gab·bî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4869 secure height, retreat |
Psalm 18:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will call upon | אֶקְרָ֣א | ’eq·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to be praised | מְ֭הֻלָּל | mə·hul·lāl | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular | H1984 shine |
| so shall I be saved | אִוָּשֵֽׁעַ׃ | ’iw·wā·šê·a‘ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H3467 deliver |
| from | וּמִן־ | ū·min- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| my enemies | אֹ֝יְבַ֗י | ’ō·yə·ḇay | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H341 be hostile to |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 18:1 2 Samuel 22:1–51 · Colossians 1:11 · 1 John 4:19 · Isaiah 12:1–6 · Philippians 4:13 · Psalm 34:19 · Psalm 116:1–6 · Psalm 118:14 · Psalm 144:1–2 · Psalm 28:7–8 · 1 Samuel 2:1–10 · Psalm 116:16
Psalm 18:2 Psalm 144:2 · Psalm 62:7 · Proverbs 18:10 · Psalm 19:14 · Psalm 91:2 · Psalm 62:2 · 2 Samuel 22:3 · Jeremiah 16:19 · Isaiah 32:2 · Psalm 91:4 · Hebrews 2:13 · Proverbs 2:7
Psalm 18:3 Psalm 91:15 · Romans 8:31–39 · Luke 1:71 · Psalm 62:8 · Psalm 145:3 · 2 Samuel 22:4 · Psalm 55:16 · Psalm 96:4 · Psalm 28:1–2 · Psalm 50:15 · Philippians 4:6–7 · Nehemiah 9:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.