Psalms

Psalm 31:3–6

3For You are my rock and my fortress;

lead me and guide me for the sake of Your name.

4You free me from the net laid out for me,

for You are my refuge.

5Into Your hands I commit my spirit;a

You have redeemed me, O LORD, God of truth.

6I hateb those who cling to worthless idols,

but in the LORD I trust.

Footnotes

  • a 31:5 Cited in Luke 23:46|LUK 23:46
  • b 31:6 MT; one Hebrew manuscript, LXX, and Syriac You hate

Read all of Psalm 31

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Psalm 31:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Forכִּֽי־kî-ConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
Youאָ֑תָּה’āt·tāhPronoun - second person masculine singularH859 thou
are my rockסַלְעִ֣יsal·‘îNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH5553 crag, cliff
and my fortressוּמְצוּדָתִ֣יū·mə·ṣū·ḏā·ṯîConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singularH4686 net, capture, fastness
lead meתַּֽנְחֵ֥נִיtan·ḥê·nîVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singularH5148 lead, guide
and guide meוּֽתְנַהֲלֵֽנִי׃ū·ṯə·na·hă·lê·nîConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singularH5095 lead, guide to a watering-place (or station), and cause to rest there; bring to a…
for the sake ofוּלְמַ֥עַןū·lə·ma·‘anConjunctive waw; PrepositionH4616 purpose, intent
Your nameשִׁ֝מְךָ֗šim·k̲āNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH8034 name

Psalm 31:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
You free meתּוֹצִיאֵ֗נִיtō·w·ṣî·’ê·nîVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singularH3318 go or come out
from the netמֵרֶ֣שֶׁתmê·re·šeṯPreposition-m; Noun - feminine singularH7568 net
laid outטָ֣מְנוּṭā·mə·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH2934 hide, conceal
for meלִ֑יlîPreposition; first person common singular
forכִּֽי־kî-ConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
Youאַ֝תָּה’at·tāhPronoun - second person masculine singularH859 thou
are my refugeמָֽעוּזִּֽי׃mā·‘ūz·zîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH4581 place or means of safety, protection

Psalm 31:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Into Your handsבְּיָדְךָ֮bə·yā·ḏə·ḵāPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singularH3027 hand
I commitאַפְקִ֪יד’ap̄·qîḏVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singularH6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint
my spiritר֫וּחִ֥יrū·ḥîNoun - common singular construct; first person common singularH7307 breath, wind, spirit
You have redeemed meפָּדִ֖יתָהpā·ḏî·ṯāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularH6299 ransom
O LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
Godאֵ֣ל’êlNoun - masculine singular constructH410 god
of truthאֱמֶֽת׃’ĕ·meṯNoun - feminine singularH571 firmness, faithfulness, truth

Psalm 31:6

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
I hateשָׂנֵ֗אתִיśā·nê·ṯîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH8130 hate
those who clingהַשֹּׁמְרִ֥יםhaš·šō·mə·rîmArticle; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH8104 keep, watch, preserve
to worthless idolsהַבְלֵי־haḇ·lê-Noun - masculine plural constructH1892 vapour, breath
but inאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the LORDיְהוָ֥הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
Iוַ֝אֲנִ֗יwa·’ă·nîConjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singularH589 I
trustבָּטָֽחְתִּי׃bā·ṭā·ḥə·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH982 trust

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Psalm 31:3 Psalm 143:10–11 · John 16:13 · Psalm 79:9 · Psalm 25:5 · Luke 1:79 · Isaiah 49:10 · Jeremiah 14:7 · Psalm 25:11 · Nehemiah 9:12 · Psalm 23:2–3 · Psalm 139:24 · Psalm 43:3

Psalm 31:4 Psalm 25:15 · Psalm 140:5 · Psalm 57:6 · Psalm 19:14 · 2 Timothy 2:26 · Proverbs 29:5 · Psalm 124:7 · Psalm 35:7

Psalm 31:5 Luke 23:46 · Acts 7:59 · Deuteronomy 32:4 · Psalm 71:23 · 1 Peter 1:18–19 · Titus 1:2 · Hebrews 6:18 · 2 Timothy 2:13 · 2 Timothy 1:12 · Revelation 5:9 · Isaiah 50:2 · Titus 2:14

Psalm 31:6 Jonah 2:8 · Psalm 26:5 · Jeremiah 10:15 · Jeremiah 10:8 · Psalm 24:4 · 1 Corinthians 10:20 · 1 Corinthians 8:4 · Romans 1:21 · 1 Chronicles 16:28–29 · Psalm 96:7–9 · John 2:8 · Psalm 139:2

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.