Romans
Romans 12:3–8
3For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but think of yourself with sober judgment, according to the measure of faith God has given you. 4Just as each of us has one body with many members, and not all members have the same function, 5so in Christ we who are many are one body, and each member belongs to one another.
6We have different gifts according to the grace given us. If one’s gift is prophecy, let him use it in proportion to his faith; 7if it is serving, let him serve; if it is teaching, let him teach; 8if it is encouraging, let him encourage; if it is giving, let him give generously; if it is leading, let him lead with diligence; if it is showing mercy, let him do it cheerfully.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 12:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| by | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| grace | χάριτος | charitos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| given | δοθείσης | dotheisēs | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| I say | Λέγω | Legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to every one | παντὶ | panti | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| of | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Do not think of yourself | ὑπερφρονεῖν | hyperphronein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5252 I have high notions |
| more highly | παρ’ | par’ | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| than you ought | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| think of yourself | φρονεῖν | phronein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5426 I think, judge, observe |
| with | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| sober judgment | σωφρονεῖν | sōphronein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4993 I am sober-minded, exercise self-control |
| according to | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| measure | μέτρον | metron | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3358 a measure, measuring rod |
| of faith | πίστεως | pisteōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has given | ἐμέρισεν | emerisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3307 I divide, part, share |
Romans 12:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Just as | καθάπερ | kathaper | Adverb | G2509 even as |
| each of us has | ἔχομεν | echomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| one | ἑνὶ | heni | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G1520 one |
| body | σώματι | sōmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| many | πολλὰ | polla | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| members | μέλη | melē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3196 a limb, member |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| all | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| members | μέλη | melē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3196 a limb, member |
| have | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| same | αὐτὴν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| function | πρᾶξιν | praxin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4234 an action, deeds, function |
Romans 12:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| so | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| we who are | ἐσμεν | esmen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| one | ἓν | hen | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1520 one |
| body | σῶμά | sōma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| each | καθ’ | kath’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| member | μέλη | melē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3196 a limb, member |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| another | ἀλλήλων | allēlōn | Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G240 one another |
Romans 12:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| We have | Ἔχοντες | Echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| different | διάφορα | diaphora | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1313 differing, different, excellent |
| gifts | χαρίσματα | charismata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5486 an undeserved favor |
| according to | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| grace | χάριν | charin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| given | δοθεῖσαν | dotheisan | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| If | εἴτε | eite | Conjunction | G1535 and if, whether |
| prophecy | προφητείαν | prophēteian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4394 prophecy |
| it | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| in proportion | ἀναλογίαν | analogian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G356 proportion, measure |
| to | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστεως | pisteōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
Romans 12:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| serving | διακονίαν | diakonian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
| let him serve | διακονίᾳ | diakonia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
| teaching | διδάσκων | didaskōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1321 I teach |
| let him teach | διδασκαλίᾳ | didaskalia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1319 instruction, teaching |
Romans 12:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| encouraging | παρακαλῶν | parakalōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
| let him encourage | παρακλήσει | paraklēsei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3874 exhortation, entreaty, encouragement, comfort |
| giving | μεταδιδοὺς | metadidous | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3330 I share, impart |
| let him give generously | ἁπλότητι | haplotēti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G572 simplicity, sincerity, purity |
| leading | προϊστάμενος | proistamenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4291 I rule |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| diligence | σπουδῇ | spoudē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4710 haste, diligence |
| showing mercy | ἐλεῶν | eleōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1653 I pity, have mercy on |
| cheerfully | ἱλαρότητι | hilarotēti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2432 cheerfulness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 12:3 Galatians 6:3 · Philippians 2:3–8 · Proverbs 26:12 · 1 Peter 5:5 · Romans 12:16 · Ecclesiastes 7:16 · 1 Peter 5:8 · James 4:6 · 1 Peter 4:7 · 1 Peter 4:11 · Proverbs 16:18–19 · Micah 6:8
Romans 12:4 1 Corinthians 12:27 · 1 Corinthians 12:12–14 · Ephesians 4:15–16 · 1 Corinthians 12:4 · Ephesians 4:4
Romans 12:5 1 Corinthians 12:20 · 1 Corinthians 12:27–28 · 1 Corinthians 10:17 · Ephesians 4:25 · Ephesians 5:30 · Colossians 2:19 · 1 Corinthians 12:12–14 · 1 Corinthians 10:33 · Colossians 1:24 · Romans 12:4 · Ephesians 1:23
Romans 12:6 1 Peter 4:10–11 · 1 Corinthians 7:7 · 1 Corinthians 12:28–31 · 1 Corinthians 12:4–11 · Romans 12:3 · 1 Corinthians 13:2 · Romans 1:11 · 1 Corinthians 14:3–5 · 1 Corinthians 14:1 · 1 Corinthians 1:5–7 · Ephesians 4:11 · 2 Corinthians 8:12
Romans 12:7 Acts 13:1 · Ephesians 4:11 · 2 Timothy 4:2 · 1 Timothy 5:17 · Luke 12:42–44 · Ezekiel 3:17–21 · Matthew 28:19 · 1 Timothy 3:2 · Acts 20:28 · Galatians 6:6 · Psalm 34:11 · Colossians 1:28–29
Romans 12:8 2 Corinthians 9:7 · 1 Timothy 5:17 · 1 Corinthians 12:28 · 1 Timothy 3:4–5 · Acts 15:32 · Acts 20:2 · Hebrews 13:7 · 1 Thessalonians 5:12–14 · Acts 13:15 · Acts 20:28 · Hebrews 13:22 · Hebrews 13:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.