Romans
Romans 14:17–19
17For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit. 18For whoever serves Christ in this way is pleasing to God and approved by men.
19So then, let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 14:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| eating | βρῶσις | brōsis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1035 eating, food, a meal, rust |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| drinking | πόσις | posis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4213 drink |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| of righteousness | δικαιοσύνη | dikaiosynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| peace | εἰρήνη | eirēnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| joy | χαρὰ | chara | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Holy | Ἁγίῳ | Hagiō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεύματι | Pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
Romans 14:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| serves | δουλεύων | douleuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1398 I am a slave, am subject to, obey |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this way | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| pleasing | εὐάρεστος | euarestos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2101 acceptable, well-pleasing |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| approved | δόκιμος | dokimos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1384 approved, acceptable |
| by men | ἀνθρώποις | anthrōpois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
Romans 14:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | Ἄρα | Ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| let us pursue | διώκωμεν | diōkōmen | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G1377 I pursue, persecute |
| what leads to | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| peace | εἰρήνης | eirēnēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| mutual | ἀλλήλους | allēlous | Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G240 one another |
| edification | οἰκοδομῆς | oikodomēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3619 the act of building, a building, edification |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 14:17 Matthew 6:33 · Romans 15:13 · 1 Corinthians 4:20 · 1 Corinthians 8:8 · Galatians 5:22 · Romans 8:6 · 1 Thessalonians 2:12 · Philippians 3:9 · John 3:3 · Daniel 2:44 · Luke 17:20–21 · 1 Corinthians 6:9
Romans 14:18 2 Corinthians 8:21 · 1 Peter 2:5 · 1 Peter 2:20 · 2 Corinthians 5:11 · 1 Thessalonians 1:3–4 · Mark 13:34 · Galatians 6:15–16 · Colossians 3:24 · 1 Peter 3:16 · Romans 16:18 · James 2:18–26 · Romans 12:1–2
Romans 14:19 Romans 12:18 · Ephesians 4:29 · Psalm 34:14 · Romans 15:2 · Hebrews 12:14 · Colossians 3:12–15 · 2 Corinthians 13:11 · 1 Thessalonians 5:11–12 · Matthew 5:9 · Mark 9:50 · Philippians 2:1–4 · 1 Corinthians 14:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.