1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 15:32–34
32If I fought wild beasts in Ephesus for human motives, what did I gain? If the dead are not raised,
“Let us eat and drink,
for tomorrow we die.”c
33Do not be deceived: “Bad company corrupts good character.”d 34Sober up as you ought, and stop sinning; for some of you are ignorant of God. I say this to your shame.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 15:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| I fought wild beasts | ἐθηριομάχησα | ethēriomachēsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2341 I fight with wild beasts |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Ephesus | Ἐφέσῳ | Ephesō | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2181 Ephesus |
| for | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| human | ἄνθρωπον | anthrōpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| did I gain | ὄφελος | ophelos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3786 advantage, gain, profit |
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| dead | νεκροὶ | nekroi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3498 dead, a corpse |
| are not raised | ἐγείρονται | egeirontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1453 I wake, arouse, raise up |
| Let us eat | Φάγωμεν | Phagōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G5315 I eat |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| drink | πίωμεν | piōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| tomorrow | αὔριον | aurion | Adverb | G839 tomorrow |
| we die | ἀποθνήσκομεν | apothnēskomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
1 Corinthians 15:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| not | Μὴ | Mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| be deceived | πλανᾶσθε | planasthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G4105 I lead astray, deceive |
| Bad | κακαί | kakai | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2556 bad, evil |
| company | ὁμιλίαι | homiliai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3657 intercourse, companionship, conversation |
| corrupts | Φθείρουσιν | Phtheirousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5351 I corrupt, spoil, destroy |
| good | χρηστὰ | chrēsta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5543 useful, gentle, pleasant, kind |
| character | ἤθη | ēthē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2239 habit, manner, custom, morals |
1 Corinthians 15:34
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sober up | ἐκνήψατε | eknēpsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1594 I return to soberness of mind |
| as you ought | δικαίως | dikaiōs | Adverb | G1346 justly, righteously |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| stop sinning | ἁμαρτάνετε | hamartanete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G264 I sin |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| some | τινες | tines | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5100 any one, some one |
| are ignorant | ἀγνωσίαν | agnōsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G56 ignorance |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| I say this | λαλῶ | lalō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| your | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| shame | ἐντροπὴν | entropēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1791 shame |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 15:32 Isaiah 22:13 · Isaiah 56:12 · Luke 12:19 · 2 Corinthians 1:8–10 · 2 Peter 2:12 · Jude 1:10 · Acts 18:19 · Romans 6:19 · Acts 19:1 · Malachi 3:14–15 · Luke 9:25 · Galatians 3:15
1 Corinthians 15:33 Proverbs 13:20 · Matthew 24:4 · 1 Corinthians 5:6 · Proverbs 9:6 · Ephesians 5:6 · Galatians 6:7 · 2 Timothy 2:16–18 · 1 Corinthians 6:9 · Matthew 24:24 · 2 Peter 2:2 · Hebrews 12:15 · 2 Peter 2:18–20
1 Corinthians 15:34 1 Corinthians 6:5 · Hebrews 5:11–12 · Romans 13:11 · Joel 1:5 · Ephesians 5:14 · 1 Corinthians 8:7 · Romans 1:28 · John 5:14 · John 8:11 · Jonah 1:6 · Psalm 119:11 · 1 Thessalonians 4:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.