1 John
1 John 5:6–12
6This is the One who came by water and blood, Jesus Christ — not by water alone, but by water and blood. And it is the Spirit who testifies to this, because the Spirit is the truth. 7For there are three that testify:b 8the Spirit, the water, and the blood — and these three are in agreement.
9Even if we accept human testimony, the testimony of God is greater. For this is the testimony that God has given about His Son. 10Whoever believes in the Son of God has this testimony within him; whoever does not believe God has made Him out to be a liar, because he has not believed in the testimony that God has given about His Son.
11And this is that testimony: God has given us eternal life, and this life is in His Son. 12Whoever has the Son has life; whoever does not have the Son of God does not have life.
Footnotes
- b 5:7 TR and PT three that testify in heaven: The Father, the Word, and the Holy Spirit; and these three are one. 8And there are three that testify on earth:
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 John 5:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | οὗτός | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| came | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| by | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| water | ὕδατος | hydatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστός | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| water | ὕδατι | hydati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| alone | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| water | ὕδατι | hydati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| blood | αἵματι | haimati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| it is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμά | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| who | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| testifies | μαρτυροῦν | martyroun | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμά | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| truth | ἀλήθεια | alētheia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
1 John 5:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| there are | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| three | τρεῖς | treis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5140 three |
| that testify | μαρτυροῦντες | martyrountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3140 I witness, testify |
1 John 5:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| water | ὕδωρ | hydōr | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| blood | αἷμα | haima | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| three | τρεῖς | treis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5140 three |
| are | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| agreement | ἕν | hen | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1520 one |
1 John 5:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if | Εἰ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| we accept | λαμβάνομεν | lambanomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2983 I receive, take |
| human | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| testimony | μαρτυρίαν | martyrian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| testimony | μαρτυρία | martyria | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| is | ἐστίν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| greater | μείζων | meizōn | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| this | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| testimony | μαρτυρία | martyria | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has | μεμαρτύρηκεν | memartyrēken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| about | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Son | Υἱοῦ | Huiou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
1 John 5:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| believes | πιστεύων | pisteuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| testimony | μαρτυρίαν | martyrian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| within | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| him | αὑτῷ | hautō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G848 self (in some oblique case or reflexive relation) |
| whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| does not believe | πιστεύων | pisteuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has made | πεποίηκεν | pepoiēken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| a liar | ψεύστην | pseustēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5583 a liar, deceiver |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| he has not believed | πεπίστευκεν | pepisteuken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| testimony | μαρτυρίαν | martyrian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| that | ἣν | hēn | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has given | μεμαρτύρηκεν | memartyrēken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| about | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Son | Υἱοῦ | Huiou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
1 John 5:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| this | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| testimony | μαρτυρία | martyria | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has given | ἔδωκεν | edōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| this | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| life | ζωὴ | zōē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Son | Υἱῷ | Huiō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
1 John 5:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| has | ἔχων | echōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| has | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| life | ζωήν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| does not have | ἔχων | echōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| does not have | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 John 5:6 Hebrews 9:14 · John 15:26 · John 16:13 · Hebrews 12:24 · Mark 14:24 · John 14:17 · Luke 22:20 · Hebrews 13:20 · Revelation 5:9 · 1 Peter 1:2 · John 4:14 · Matthew 26:28
1 John 5:7 Matthew 28:19 · 2 Corinthians 13:14 · Acts 5:32 · Matthew 3:16–17 · John 1:1 · 1 John 5:6 · Acts 2:33 · John 8:54 · John 10:30 · John 1:32–34 · Isaiah 61:1 · Matthew 17:5
1 John 5:8 1 John 5:6–7 · John 15:26 · 1 Peter 3:21 · Acts 2:2–4 · Romans 8:16 · 2 Corinthians 1:22 · Matthew 28:19 · Matthew 26:26–28 · Mark 14:56 · Hebrews 6:4 · Hebrews 13:12 · Acts 15:15
1 John 5:9 Matthew 3:16–17 · John 8:17–19 · Matthew 17:5 · Acts 17:31 · Acts 5:32 · 1 John 5:10 · Hebrews 2:4 · John 10:38 · John 5:39 · John 3:32–33 · John 5:31–37
1 John 5:10 Romans 8:16 · Galatians 4:6 · John 3:33 · John 5:38 · Hebrews 3:12 · 1 John 5:1 · Colossians 3:3 · Numbers 23:19 · Psalm 25:14 · Revelation 2:17 · 1 John 1:10 · Proverbs 3:32
1 John 5:11 Romans 6:23 · 1 John 2:25 · John 3:36 · 1 John 5:20 · 1 John 4:9 · John 1:4 · 1 John 1:1–3 · John 17:2–3 · John 10:28 · John 5:26 · John 6:68 · John 6:40
1 John 5:12 John 3:36 · John 5:24 · John 1:12 · 1 Corinthians 1:30 · John 3:15 · Mark 16:16 · 2 John 1:9 · 1 John 2:23–24 · Hebrews 3:14 · Galatians 2:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.