1 Kings
1 Kings 9:2–9
2the LORD appeared to him a second time, as He had appeared to him at Gibeon. 3And the LORD said to him:
“I have heard your prayer and petition before Me. I have consecrated this temple, which you have built, by putting My Name there forever; My eyes and My heart will be there for all time.
4And as for you, if you walk before Me as your father David walked, with a heart of integrity and uprightness, doing all I have commanded you, and if you keep My statutes and ordinances, 5then I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever, as I promised your father David when I said, ‘You will never fail to have a man on the throne of Israel.’
6But if indeed you or your sons turn away from following Me and do not keep the commandments and statutes I have set before you, and if you go off to serve and worship other gods, 7then I will cut off Israel from the land that I have given them, and I will banish from My presence this temple I have sanctified for My Name. Then Israel will become an object of scorn and ridicule among all peoples.
8And when this temple has become a heap of rubble,a all who pass by it will be appalled and will hiss and say, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’ 9And others will answer, ‘Because they have forsaken the LORD their God who brought their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and have embraced other gods, worshiping and serving them— because of this, the LORD has brought all this disaster upon them.’”
Footnotes
- a 9:8 Some LXX manuscripts, Syriac, and Arabic; Hebrew And though this temple is now exalted; see also 2 Chronicles 7:21|2CH 7:21.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 9:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| appeared | וַיֵּרָ֧א | way·yê·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| a second | שֵׁנִ֑ית | šê·nîṯ | Number - ordinal feminine singular | H8145 second |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| He had appeared | נִרְאָ֥ה | nir·’āh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| to him | אֵלָ֖יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| at Gibeon | בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃ | bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1391 Gibon |
1 Kings 9:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to him | אֵלָ֗יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| I have heard | שָׁמַ֖עְתִּי | šā·ma‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H8085 hear |
| your prayer | תְּפִלָּתְךָ֣ | tə·p̄il·lā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8605 prayer |
| and petition | תְּחִנָּתְךָ֮ | tə·ḥin·nā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8467 favour, supplication for favour |
| before Me | לְפָנַי֒ | lə·p̄ā·nay | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| I have consecrated | הִקְדַּ֗שְׁתִּי | hiq·daš·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| this | הַזֶּה֙ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| temple | הַבַּ֤יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| which you have built | בָּנִ֔תָה | bā·ni·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| by putting | לָשֽׂוּם־ | lā·śūm- | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| My Name | שְׁמִ֥י | šə·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| there | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| forever | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| My eyes | עֵינַ֧י | ‘ê·nay | Noun - cdc; first person common singular | H5869 eye |
| and My heart | וְלִבִּ֛י | wə·lib·bî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| will be | וְהָי֨וּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| there | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| for all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| time | הַיָּמִֽים׃ | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
1 Kings 9:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And as for you | וְאַתָּ֞ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you walk | תֵּלֵ֣ךְ | tê·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| before Me | לְפָנַ֗י | lə·p̄ā·nay | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| your father | אָבִ֙יךָ֙ | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| David | דָּוִ֤ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| walked | הָלַ֜ךְ | hā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| with a heart | לֵבָ֣ב | lê·ḇāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| of integrity | בְּתָם־ | bə·ṯām- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8537 completeness, integrity |
| and uprightness | וּבְיֹ֔שֶׁר | ū·ḇə·yō·šer | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3476 straightness, uprightness |
| doing | לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| all | כְּכֹ֖ל | kə·ḵōl | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| I have commanded you | צִוִּיתִ֑יךָ | ṣiw·wî·ṯî·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| and if you keep | תִּשְׁמֹֽר׃ | tiš·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| My statutes | חֻקַּ֥י | ḥuq·qay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H2706 something prescribed, a statute or due |
| and ordinances | וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֖י | ū·miš·pā·ṭay | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4941 judgment |
1 Kings 9:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then I will establish | וַהֲקִ֨מֹתִ֜י | wa·hă·qi·mō·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| your royal | מַֽמְלַכְתְּךָ֛ | mam·laḵ·tə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| throne | כִּסֵּ֧א | kis·sê | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel forever | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I promised | דִּבַּ֗רְתִּי | dib·bar·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| your father | אָבִ֙יךָ֙ | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| David | דָּוִ֤ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| when I said | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| You will never | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| fail | יִכָּרֵ֤ת | yik·kā·rêṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| to have a man | אִ֔ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| on | מֵעַ֖ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the throne | כִּסֵּ֥א | kis·sê | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
1 Kings 9:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| indeed | שׁ֨וֹב | šō·wḇ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H7725 turn back, return |
| you | אַתֶּ֤ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| or your sons | וּבְנֵיכֶם֙ | ū·ḇə·nê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| turn away | תְּשֻׁב֜וּן | tə·šu·ḇūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H7725 turn back, return |
| from following Me | מֵֽאַחֲרַ֔י | mê·’a·ḥă·ray | Preposition-m; first person common singular | H310 behind |
| and do not | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| keep | תִשְׁמְרוּ֙ | ṯiš·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the commandments | מִצְוֺתַ֣י | miṣ·wō·ṯay | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H4687 commandment |
| statutes | חֻקֹּתַ֔י | ḥuq·qō·ṯay | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H2708 something prescribed, enactment, statute |
| I have set | נָתַ֖תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| before you | לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם | lip̄·nê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| and if you go off | וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם | wa·hă·laḵ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to serve | וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ | wa·‘ă·ḇaḏ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| and worship | וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם | wə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wî·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| other | אֲחֵרִ֔ים | ’ă·ḥê·rîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H312 another |
| gods | אֱלֹהִ֣ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
1 Kings 9:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then I will cut off | וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י | wə·hiḵ·rat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| from | מֵעַ֨ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the land | הָאֲדָמָה֙ | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I have given | נָתַ֣תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | לָהֶ֔ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| and I will banish | אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח | ’ă·šal·laḥ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7971 send |
| from | מֵעַ֣ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| My presence | פָּנָ֑י | pā·nāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| this | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| temple | הַבַּ֙יִת֙ | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| I have sanctified | הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי | hiq·daš·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| for My Name | לִשְׁמִ֔י | liš·mî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| Then Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| will become | וְהָיָ֧ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| an object of scorn | לְמָשָׁ֥ל | lə·mā·šāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4912 proverb, parable |
| and ridicule | וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה | wə·liš·nî·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H8148 sharp (cutting) word, taunt |
| among all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| peoples | הָעַמִּֽים׃ | hā·‘am·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
1 Kings 9:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | הַזֶּה֙ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| temple | וְהַבַּ֤יִת | wə·hab·ba·yiṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| has become | יִהְיֶ֣ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a heap of rubble | עֶלְי֔וֹן | ‘el·yō·wn | Adjective - masculine singular | H5945 high |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who pass | עֹבֵ֥ר | ‘ō·ḇêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| by it | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| will be appalled | יִשֹּׁ֣ם | yiš·šōm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
| and will hiss | וְשָׁרָ֑ק | wə·šā·rāq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8319 hiss |
| and say | וְאָמְר֗וּ | wə·’ā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| Why | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| has the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| done | עָשָׂ֤ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| such a thing | כָּ֔כָה | kā·ḵāh | Adverb | H3602 thus |
| to this | הַזֹּ֖את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| land | לָאָ֥רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and to this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| temple | וְלַבַּ֥יִת | wə·lab·ba·yiṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
1 Kings 9:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וְאָמְר֗וּ | wə·’ā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| Because | עַל֩ | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| they have forsaken | עָזְב֜וּ | ‘ā·zə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| their God | אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֗ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| brought | הוֹצִ֣יא | hō·w·ṣî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| their fathers | אֲבֹתָם֮ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯām | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1 father |
| out of the land | מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַיִם֒ | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| and have embraced | וַֽיַּחֲזִ֙קוּ֙ | way·ya·ḥă·zi·qū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| other | אֲחֵרִ֔ים | ’ă·ḥê·rîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H312 another |
| gods | בֵּאלֹהִ֣ים | bê·lō·hîm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| worshiping | וַיִּשְׁתַּחוּ | way·yiš·ta·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| and serving them | וַיַּעַבְדֻ֑ם | way·ya·‘aḇ·ḏum | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| because of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| this | כֵּ֗ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has brought | הֵבִ֤יא | hê·ḇî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| this | הַזֹּֽאת׃פ | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| disaster | הָרָעָ֖ה | hā·rā·‘āh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| upon them | עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 9:2 1 Kings 3:5 · 2 Chronicles 7:12 · 1 Kings 11:9 · 2 Chronicles 1:7–12
1 Kings 9:3 Psalm 10:17 · 1 Kings 8:29 · 1 John 5:14 · 2 Kings 20:5 · Psalm 116:1 · Deuteronomy 11:12 · Psalm 132:13–14 · 2 Chronicles 6:40 · Exodus 20:11 · Acts 10:31 · Matthew 6:9 · Deuteronomy 12:11
1 Kings 9:4 1 Kings 15:5 · 1 Kings 3:14 · Genesis 17:1 · 1 Kings 11:4 · 1 Kings 11:6 · Luke 1:6 · Deuteronomy 28:1 · 1 Kings 14:8 · Psalm 26:11 · 1 Kings 11:38 · Proverbs 28:18 · Zechariah 3:7
1 Kings 9:5 1 Kings 2:4 · 1 Kings 6:12 · 2 Samuel 7:12 · 2 Samuel 7:16 · 1 Kings 8:20 · 1 Kings 8:15 · 1 Chronicles 22:9–10 · Psalm 89:28–39 · Psalm 132:11–12
1 Kings 9:6 1 Chronicles 28:9 · 2 Samuel 7:14–16
1 Kings 9:7 Jeremiah 24:9 · Psalm 44:14 · Deuteronomy 4:26 · Deuteronomy 28:37 · Luke 21:24 · 2 Kings 25:21 · Leviticus 18:24–28 · 2 Kings 25:9 · Deuteronomy 29:26–28 · 2 Chronicles 7:20 · Lamentations 2:6–7 · Ezekiel 33:27–29
1 Kings 9:8 Deuteronomy 29:24–26 · Jeremiah 22:8–9 · 2 Chronicles 7:21 · Jeremiah 22:28 · Jeremiah 19:8
1 Kings 9:9 Jeremiah 2:19 · Jeremiah 5:19 · 2 Chronicles 7:22 · Deuteronomy 29:25–28 · Jeremiah 2:10–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.