1 Timothy
1 Timothy 2:8–12
8Therefore I want the men everywherea to pray, lifting up holy hands, without anger or dissension.
9Likewise, I want the women to adorn themselves with respectable apparel, with modesty, and with self-control, not with braided hair or gold or pearls or expensive clothes, 10but with good deeds, as is proper for women who profess to worship God.
11A womanb must learn in quietness and full submissiveness. 12I do not permit a woman to teach or to exercise authority over a man;c she is to remain quiet.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Timothy 2:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| I want | Βούλομαι | Boulomai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G1014 I will, intend, desire |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| men | ἄνδρας | andras | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| everywhere | τόπῳ | topō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5117 a place |
| to pray | προσεύχεσθαι | proseuchesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| lifting up | ἐπαίροντας | epairontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1869 I raise, lift up |
| holy | ὁσίους | hosious | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3741 holy, pious |
| hands | χεῖρας | cheiras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5495 a hand |
| without | χωρὶς | chōris | Preposition | G5565 apart from, without |
| anger | ὀργῆς | orgēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3709 anger, wrath, passion |
| dissension | διαλογισμοῦ | dialogismou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1261 a calculation, reasoning, thought, plotting |
1 Timothy 2:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Likewise | Ὡσαύτως | Hōsautōs | Adverb | G5615 likewise |
| women | γυναῖκας | gynaikas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| to adorn | κοσμεῖν | kosmein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2885 I put into order, adorn |
| themselves | ἑαυτάς | heautas | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| respectable | κοσμίῳ | kosmiō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2887 orderly, virtuous |
| apparel | καταστολῇ | katastolē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2689 garb, dress, attire |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| modesty | αἰδοῦς | aidous | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G127 shame, modesty |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| self-control | σωφροσύνης | sōphrosynēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4997 sanity, sobriety |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| braided hair | πλέγμασιν | plegmasin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G4117 braided hair, anything interwoven |
| or | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| gold | χρυσίῳ | chrysiō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G5553 a golden ornament |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| pearls | μαργαρίταις | margaritais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3135 a pearl |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| expensive | πολυτελεῖ | polytelei | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G4185 very costly, very precious |
| clothes | ἱματισμῷ | himatismō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2441 raiment, clothing |
1 Timothy 2:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| with | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| good | ἀγαθῶν | agathōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G18 good |
| deeds | ἔργων | ergōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| is proper | πρέπει | prepei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4241 it becomes, is fitting to |
| for women | γυναιξὶν | gynaixin | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| profess | ἐπαγγελλομέναις | epangellomenais | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Feminine Plural | G1861 I promise, profess |
| to worship God | θεοσέβειαν | theosebeian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2317 reverence for God |
1 Timothy 2:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A woman | Γυνὴ | Gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| must learn | μανθανέτω | manthanetō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3129 I learn, ascertain |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| quietness | ἡσυχίᾳ | hēsychia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2271 quietness, silence |
| full | πάσῃ | pasē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| submissiveness | ὑποταγῇ | hypotagē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5292 subjection, submission |
1 Timothy 2:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I do not permit | ἐπιτρέπω | epitrepō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2010 I allow, permit |
| a woman | γυναικὶ | gynaiki | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| to teach | διδάσκειν | didaskein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1321 I teach |
| to exercise authority over | αὐθεντεῖν | authentein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G831 I domineer over |
| a man | ἀνδρός | andros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| she is to remain | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| quiet | ἡσυχίᾳ | hēsychia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2271 quietness, silence |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Timothy 2:8 Psalm 134:2 · Psalm 63:4 · Hebrews 10:22 · Titus 3:8 · Luke 24:50 · James 4:8 · 1 Peter 3:7 · John 4:23–24 · Isaiah 1:15 · Matthew 6:14–15 · Jeremiah 7:9–10 · Lamentations 3:55–56
1 Timothy 2:9 1 Peter 3:3–5 · Titus 2:3–5 · Jeremiah 4:30 · Psalm 149:4 · Isaiah 3:16 · 2 Kings 9:30 · Jeremiah 2:32 · Isaiah 3:18–24 · Genesis 24:53 · Matthew 6:28–29 · Proverbs 7:10 · Isaiah 61:4
1 Timothy 2:10 1 Peter 2:12 · 1 Peter 3:3–5 · Acts 9:36 · Revelation 2:19 · Proverbs 31:31
1 Timothy 2:11 1 Corinthians 14:34–35 · Ephesians 5:22–24 · 1 Corinthians 11:3 · Colossians 3:18 · 1 Peter 3:5–6 · Genesis 3:16 · Titus 2:5 · 1 Peter 3:1 · Esther 1:20
1 Timothy 2:12 1 Corinthians 14:34
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.