2 Kings
2 Kings 7:1–2
1Then Elisha said, “Hear the word of the LORD! This is what the LORD says: ‘About this time tomorrow at the gate of Samaria, a seah of fine floura will sell for a shekel,b and two seahs of barleyc will sell for a shekel.’”
2But the officer on whose arm the king leaned answered the man of God, “Look, even if the LORD were to make windows in heaven, could this really happen?”
“You will see it with your own eyes,” replied Elisha, “but you will not eat any of it.”
Footnotes
- a 7:1 A seah is approximately 6.6 dry quarts or 7.3 liters (probably about 8.2 pounds or 3.7 kilograms of flour); here and in verses 16 and 18.
- b 7:1 A shekel is approximately 0.4 ounces or 11.4 grams, probably of silver; here and in verses 16 and 18.
- c 7:1 2 seahs is approximately 13.2 dry quarts or 14.6 liters (probably about 19.3 pounds or 8.8 kilograms of barley); here and in verses 16 and 18.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 7:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Elisha | אֱלִישָׁ֔ע | ’ĕ·lî·šā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H477 Elisha |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Hear | שִׁמְע֖וּ | šim·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| the word | דְּבַר־ | də·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| This is what | כֹּ֣ה׀ | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| About this time | כָּעֵ֤ת׀ | kā·‘êṯ | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| tomorrow | מָחָר֙ | mā·ḥār | Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| at the gate | בְּשַׁ֥עַר | bə·ša·‘ar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| of Samaria | שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃ | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| a seah | סְאָֽה־ | sə·’āh- | Noun - feminine singular | H5429 se'ah |
| of fine flour | סֹ֣לֶת | sō·leṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H5560 fine flour |
| for a shekel | בְּשֶׁ֗קֶל | bə·še·qel | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H8255 shekel |
| and two seahs | וְסָאתַ֧יִם | wə·sā·ṯa·yim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - fd | H5429 se'ah |
| of barley | שְׂעֹרִ֛ים | śə·‘ō·rîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8184 barley |
| will sell for a shekel | בְּשֶׁ֖קֶל | bə·še·qel | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H8255 shekel |
2 Kings 7:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the officer | הַשָּׁלִ֡ישׁ | haš·šā·lîš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7991 third |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| whose arm | יָד֜וֹ | yā·ḏōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| the king | לַמֶּלֶךְ֩ | lam·me·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| leaned | נִשְׁעָ֨ן | niš·‘ān | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H8172 lean, support oneself |
| answered | וַיַּ֣עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| the man | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִים֮ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| Look | הִנֵּ֣ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| even if the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| were to make | עֹשֶׂ֤ה | ‘ō·śeh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| windows | אֲרֻבּוֹת֙ | ’ă·rub·bō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H699 lattice, window, sluice |
| in heaven | בַּשָּׁמַ֔יִם | baš·šā·ma·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| could this | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| really happen | הֲיִהְיֶ֖ה | hă·yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| You will see | רֹאֶה֙ | rō·’eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| with your own eyes | בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| replied | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| but you will not eat | תֹאכֵֽל׃ס | ṯō·ḵêl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| any of it | וּמִשָּׁ֖ם | ū·miš·šām | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 7:1 Joshua 3:5 · Exodus 16:12 · Ezekiel 37:4 · 1 Samuel 11:9 · Exodus 14:13 · Exodus 9:5–6 · Psalm 46:5 · Exodus 8:23 · 2 Kings 20:16 · 2 Kings 6:25 · Revelation 6:6 · 2 Kings 4:42
2 Kings 7:2 Genesis 7:11 · Genesis 18:12–14 · Malachi 3:10 · Romans 3:3 · Psalm 78:41 · 2 Timothy 2:13 · 2 Kings 5:18 · Isaiah 7:9 · 2 Chronicles 20:20 · Numbers 11:21–23 · Psalm 78:19–21 · Hebrews 3:17–19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.