Acts
Acts 20:20–27
20I did not shrink back from declaring anything that was helpful to you as I taught you publicly and from house to house, 21testifying to Jews and Greeks alike about repentance to God and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ.e
22And now, compelled by the Spirit, I am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there. 23I only know that in town after town the Holy Spirit warns me that chains and afflictions await me. 24But I consider my life of no value to me, if only I may finish my course and complete the ministry I have received from the Lord Jesus — the ministry of testifying to the good news of God’s grace.
25Now I know that none of you among whom I have preached the kingdom will see my face again. 26Therefore I testify to you this day that I am innocent of the blood of all men.f 27For I did not shrink back from declaring to you the whole will of God.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 20:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I did not shrink back | ὑπεστειλάμην | hypesteilamēn | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G5288 I draw back, conceal |
| from declaring | ἀναγγεῖλαι | anangeilai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G312 I announce, make known, report |
| that | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| was helpful | συμφερόντων | sympherontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4851 I collect, am profitable to |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| I taught | διδάξαι | didaxai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1321 I teach |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| publicly | δημοσίᾳ | dēmosia | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G1219 public, publicly |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| from | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| house to house | οἴκους | oikous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3624 a house, household |
Acts 20:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| testifying | διαμαρτυρόμενος | diamartyromenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1263 I give solemn evidence, testify solemnly |
| to Jews | Ἰουδαίοις | Ioudaiois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Greeks | Ἕλλησιν | Hellēsin | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G1672 a Hellene, a Greek |
| alike | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| repentance | μετάνοιαν | metanoian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3341 repentance, a change of mind |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| God | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| faith | πίστιν | pistin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστόν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Acts 20:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| compelled | δεδεμένος | dedemenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1210 I bind |
| by the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| am going | πορεύομαι | poreuomai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Jerusalem | Ἰερουσαλήμ | Ierousalēm | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2419 Jerusalem |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| knowing | εἰδώς | eidōs | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| what | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| will happen | συναντήσοντά | synantēsonta | Verb - Future Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4876 I meet, encounter |
| to me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Acts 20:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| only | πλὴν | plēn | Conjunction | G4133 however, nevertheless |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| in town after town | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἅγιον | Hagion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| warns | διαμαρτύρεταί | diamartyretai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1263 I give solemn evidence, testify solemnly |
| me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| chains | δεσμὰ | desma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1199 a bond, chain |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| afflictions | θλίψεις | thlipseis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2347 persecution, affliction, distress |
| await | μένουσιν | menousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3306 I remain, abide |
| me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Acts 20:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| I consider | ποιοῦμαι | poioumai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| my | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| life | ψυχὴν | psychēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| of no | οὐδενὸς | oudenos | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| value | τιμίαν | timian | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5093 of great price, precious, honored |
| to me | ἐμαυτῷ | emautō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 1st Person Singular | G1683 of myself |
| if only | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| I may finish | τελειῶσαι | teleiōsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5048 I complete, accomplish, make perfect |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| course | δρόμον | dromon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1408 a running, course, career |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| ministry | διακονίαν | diakonian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
| I have received | ἔλαβον | elabon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| from | παρὰ | para | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| of testifying | διαμαρτύρασθαι | diamartyrasthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1263 I give solemn evidence, testify solemnly |
| to the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| good news | εὐαγγέλιον | euangelion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
| of | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| grace | χάριτος | charitos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
Acts 20:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| know | οἶδα | oida | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| whom | οἷς | hois | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| I have preached | κηρύσσων | kēryssōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείαν | basileian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| will see | ὄψεσθε | opsesthe | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| face | πρόσωπόν | prosōpon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4383 the face, countenance, surface |
Acts 20:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | διότι | dioti | Conjunction | G1360 on this account, because, for |
| I testify | μαρτύρομαι | martyromai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G3143 I call to witness, testify, solemnly charge |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| this | σήμερον | sēmeron | Adverb | G4594 today, now |
| day | ἡμέρᾳ | hēmera | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| innocent | καθαρός | katharos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2513 clean, pure, unstained |
| of | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
Acts 20:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I did not shrink back | ὑπεστειλάμην | hypesteilamēn | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G5288 I draw back, conceal |
| from declaring | ἀναγγεῖλαι | anangeilai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G312 I announce, make known, report |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| whole | πᾶσαν | pasan | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| will | βουλὴν | boulēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1012 counsel, deliberate wisdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 20:20 Acts 20:27 · Acts 5:42 · 2 Timothy 4:2 · Acts 20:31 · Colossians 1:28 · Deuteronomy 4:5 · Psalm 40:9–10 · 1 Corinthians 15:3 · 1 Corinthians 12:7 · Acts 2:46 · 2 Timothy 3:16–17 · 1 Corinthians 14:6
Acts 20:21 Acts 2:38 · 1 John 5:11–13 · Acts 11:18 · 2 Corinthians 7:10 · Acts 20:24 · Luke 24:47 · Luke 13:3 · 2 Timothy 2:25–26 · Romans 10:9 · Acts 26:18 · Acts 26:20 · 1 John 5:5
Acts 20:22 James 4:14 · 2 Corinthians 5:14 · Luke 18:31–33 · 2 Peter 1:14
Acts 20:23 Acts 9:16 · 1 Thessalonians 3:3 · Acts 21:4 · Acts 14:22 · Acts 21:33 · Acts 21:11 · 2 Timothy 2:12
Acts 20:24 2 Timothy 4:6–8 · 2 Corinthians 12:10 · 2 Corinthians 4:1 · 1 Corinthians 15:58 · Acts 21:13 · 2 Corinthians 4:16–18 · Philippians 3:13–15 · 2 Corinthians 4:8–9 · Hebrews 12:1–3 · Ephesians 2:4–10 · Romans 11:6 · Romans 8:35–39
Acts 20:25 Acts 28:31 · Matthew 4:23 · Acts 20:38
Acts 20:26 Acts 18:6 · John 12:17 · Ezekiel 3:18–21 · Ezekiel 33:2–9
Acts 20:27 Acts 20:20 · 1 Thessalonians 2:4 · 2 Corinthians 4:2 · Galatians 1:7–10 · Galatians 4:16 · Jeremiah 23:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.