Daniel
Daniel 7:19–26
19Then I wanted to know the true meaning of the fourth beast, which was different from all the others — extremely terrifying — devouring and crushing with iron teeth and bronze claws, then trampling underfoot whatever was left. 20I also wanted to know about the ten horns on its head and the other horn that came up, before which three of them fell— the horn whose appearance was more imposing than the others, with eyes and with a mouth that spoke words of arrogance. 21As I watched, this horn was waging war against the saints and prevailing against them, 22until the Ancient of Days arrived and pronounced judgment in favor of the saints of the Most High, and the time came for them to possess the kingdom.
23This is what he said: ‘The fourth beast is a fourth kingdom that will appear on the earth, different from all the other kingdoms, and it will devour the whole earth, trample it down, and crush it. 24And the ten horns are ten kings who will rise from this kingdom. After them another king, different from the earlier ones, will rise and subdue three kings. 25He will speak out against the Most High and oppress the saints of the Most High, intending to change the appointed times and laws; and the saints will be given into his hand for a time, and times, and half a time.
26But the court will convene, and his dominion will be taken away and completely destroyed forever.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Daniel 7:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | אֱדַ֗יִן | ’ĕ·ḏa·yin | Adverb | H116 then, thereupon |
| I wanted | צְבִית֙ | ṣə·ḇîṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6634 please |
| to know the true meaning | לְיַצָּבָ֔א | lə·yaṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H3321 make certain, gain certainty |
| of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| the fourth | רְבִיעָ֣יְתָ֔א | rə·ḇî·‘ā·yə·ṯā | Number - ordinal feminine singular determinate | H7244 fourth |
| beast | חֵֽיוְתָא֙ | ḥê·wə·ṯā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H2423 beast |
| which | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| was | הֲוָ֥ת | hă·wāṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1934 come to pass, become, be |
| different | שָֽׁנְיָ֖ה | šā·nə·yāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H8133 |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| all the | כָּלְּהוֹן | kå̄l·lə·hōn | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine plural | H3606 the whole, all |
| extremely | יַתִּ֗ירָה | yat·tî·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H3493 pre-eminent, surpassing |
| terrifying | דְּחִילָ֣ה | də·ḥî·lāh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H1763 fear |
| devouring | אָֽכְלָ֣ה | ’ā·ḵə·lāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H399 eat, devour |
| and crushing | מַדֲּקָ֔ה | mad·dă·qāh | Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular | H1855 be shattered, fall to pieces |
| with iron | פַרְזֶל֙ | p̄ar·zel | Noun - masculine singular | H6523 iron |
| teeth | שִׁנַּיַּהּ | šin·nay·yah | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H8128 tooth |
| and bronze | נְחָ֔שׁ | nə·ḥāš | Noun - masculine singular | H5174 copper, bronze |
| claws | וְטִפְרַ֣יהּ | wə·ṭip̄·rayh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H2953 nail, claw |
| then trampling | רָֽפְסָֽה׃ | rā·p̄ə·sāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H7512 tread, trample |
| underfoot | בְּרַגְלַ֥יהּ | bə·raḡ·layh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H7271 foot |
| whatever was left | וּשְׁאָרָ֖א | ū·šə·’ā·rā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H7606 rest, remainder |
Daniel 7:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I also wanted to know about | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| the ten | עֲשַׂר֙ | ‘ă·śar | Number - feminine singular | H6236 a ten |
| horns | קַרְנַיָּ֤א | qar·nay·yā | Noun - feminine plural determinate | H7162 horn |
| on its head | בְרֵאשַׁ֔הּ | ḇə·rê·šah | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7217 head |
| and the other | וְאָחֳרִי֙ | wə·’ā·ḥo·rî | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - feminine singular | H317 another |
| horn that | דִּ֣י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| came up | סִלְקַ֔ת | sil·qaṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5559 come up |
| before which | קֳדָמַיַּהּ | qo·ḏå̄·may·yah | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H6925 before |
| three of them | תְּלָ֑ת | tə·lāṯ | Number - feminine singular | H8532 three |
| fell | וּנְפַלוּ | ū·nə·p̄a·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine plural | H5308 fall |
| the horn | וְקַרְנָ֨א | wə·qar·nā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular determinate | H7162 horn |
| whose appearance | וְחֶזְוַ֖הּ | wə·ḥez·wah | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H2376 vision, appearance |
| more imposing than | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| the others | חַבְרָתַֽהּ׃ | ḥaḇ·rā·ṯah | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H2273 fellow |
| with eyes | וְעַיְנִ֣ין | wə·‘ay·nîn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H5870 eye |
| and with | לַ֗הּ | lah | Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| a mouth | וְפֻם֙ | wə·p̄um | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6433 mouth |
| that spoke | מְמַלִּ֣ל | mə·mal·lil | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H4449 speak, say |
| words of arrogance | רַבְרְבָ֔ן | raḇ·rə·ḇān | Adjective - feminine plural | H7260 huge, domineering |
Daniel 7:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As I | הֲוֵ֔ית | hă·wêṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H1934 come to pass, become, be |
| watched | חָזֵ֣ה | ḥā·zêh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2370 gaze upon, dream, be usual |
| this | דִכֵּ֔ן | ḏik·kên | Pronoun - common singular | H1797 this, that |
| horn | וְקַרְנָ֣א | wə·qar·nā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular determinate | H7162 horn |
| was waging | עָבְדָ֥ה | ‘ā·ḇə·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H5648 do, make, prepare |
| war | קְרָ֖ב | qə·rāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7129 war |
| against | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5974 with |
| the saints | קַדִּישִׁ֑ין | qad·dî·šîn | Adjective - masculine plural | H6922 holy |
| and prevailing | וְיָכְלָ֖ה | wə·yā·ḵə·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3201 be able, have power, prevail, endure |
| against them | לְהֽוֹן׃ | lə·hō·wn | Preposition; third person masculine plural |
Daniel 7:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| until | עַ֣ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5705 even to, until |
| the Ancient | עַתִּיק֙ | ‘at·tîq | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H6268 advanced, aged |
| of Days | יֽוֹמַיָּ֔א | yō·w·may·yā | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H3118 day |
| arrived | אֲתָ֗ה | ’ă·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H858 come |
| and pronounced | יְהִ֔ב | yə·hiḇ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3052 give |
| judgment | וְדִינָ֣א | wə·ḏî·nā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1780 judgement |
| in favor of the saints | לְקַדִּישֵׁ֖י | lə·qad·dî·šê | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H6922 holy |
| of the Most High | עֶלְיוֹנִ֑ין | ‘el·yō·w·nîn | Adjective - masculine plural | H5946 id. |
| and the time | וְזִמְנָ֣א | wə·zim·nā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H2166 time |
| came | מְטָ֔ה | mə·ṭāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4291 reach, attain |
| for | קַדִּישִֽׁין׃ | qad·dî·šîn | Adjective - masculine plural | H6922 holy |
| to possess | הֶחֱסִ֥נוּ | he·ḥĕ·si·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine plural | H2631 take . . . possession of |
| the kingdom | וּמַלְכוּתָ֖א | ū·mal·ḵū·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular determinate | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
Daniel 7:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֵּן֮ | kên | Adverb | H3652 thus, as follows |
| he said | אֲמַר֒ | ’ă·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H560 say, tell, command |
| The fourth | רְבִיעָ֣יְתָ֔א | rə·ḇî·‘ā·yə·ṯā | Number - ordinal feminine singular determinate | H7244 fourth |
| beast is | חֵֽיוְתָא֙ | ḥê·wə·ṯā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H2423 beast |
| a fourth | רְבִיעָיָא | rə·ḇī·ʿå̄·yå̄ | Number - ordinal feminine singular determinate | H7244 fourth |
| kingdom | מַלְכ֤וּ | mal·ḵū | Noun - feminine singular | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| that will appear | תֶּהֱוֵ֣א | te·hĕ·wê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1934 come to pass, become, be |
| on the earth | בְאַרְעָ֔א | ḇə·’ar·‘ā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular determinate | H772 earth |
| different | תִשְׁנֵ֖א | ṯiš·nê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H8133 |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| the other kingdoms | מַלְכְוָתָ֑א | mal·ḵə·wā·ṯā | Noun - feminine plural determinate | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| and it will devour | וְתֵאכֻל֙ | wə·ṯê·ḵul | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H399 eat, devour |
| the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| earth | אַרְעָ֔א | ’ar·‘ā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H772 earth |
| trample it down | וּתְדוּשִׁנַּ֖הּ | ū·ṯə·ḏū·šin·nah | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H1759 tread down |
| and crush it | וְתַדְּקִנַּֽהּ׃ | wə·ṯad·də·qin·nah | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H1855 be shattered, fall to pieces |
Daniel 7:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the ten | עֲשַׂ֔ר | ‘ă·śar | Number - feminine singular | H6236 a ten |
| horns | וְקַרְנַיָּ֣א | wə·qar·nay·yā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural determinate | H7162 horn |
| ten | עַשְׂרָ֥ה | ‘aś·rāh | Number - masculine singular | H6236 a ten |
| kings | מַלְכִ֖ין | mal·ḵîn | Noun - masculine plural | H4430 king |
| who will rise | יְקֻמ֑וּן | yə·qu·mūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6966 arise, stand |
| from | מִנַּהּ֙ | min·nah | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| this kingdom | מַלְכוּתָ֔ה | mal·ḵū·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| After them | אַחֲרֵיה֗וֹן | ’a·ḥă·rê·hō·wn | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H311 after |
| another | וְאָחֳרָ֞ן | wə·’ā·ḥo·rān | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H321 another |
| different | יִשְׁנֵא֙ | yiš·nê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8133 |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4481 from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than |
| the earlier | קַדְמָיֵ֔א | qaḏ·mā·yê | Adjective - masculine plural determinate | H6933 former, first |
| will rise | יְק֣וּם | yə·qūm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6966 arise, stand |
| and subdue | יְהַשְׁפִּֽל׃ | yə·haš·pil | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8214 be low |
| three | וּתְלָתָ֥ה | ū·ṯə·lā·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular | H8532 three |
| kings | מַלְכִ֖ין | mal·ḵîn | Noun - masculine plural | H4430 king |
Daniel 7:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He will speak out | יְמַלִּ֔ל | yə·mal·lil | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4449 speak, say |
| against | לְצַ֤ד | lə·ṣaḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6655 side |
| the Most High | עִלָּיָא | ʿil·lå̄·yå̄ | Adjective - masculine singular determinate | H5943 highest |
| and oppress | יְבַלֵּ֑א | yə·ḇal·lê | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1080 wear away, out |
| the saints | וּלְקַדִּישֵׁ֥י | ū·lə·qad·dî·šê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H6922 holy |
| of the Most High | עֶלְיוֹנִ֖ין | ‘el·yō·w·nîn | Adjective - masculine plural | H5946 id. |
| intending | וְיִסְבַּ֗ר | wə·yis·bar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5452 think, intend |
| to change | לְהַשְׁנָיָה֙ | lə·haš·nā·yāh | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H8133 |
| the appointed times | זִמְנִ֣ין | zim·nîn | Noun - masculine plural | H2166 time |
| and laws | וְדָ֔ת | wə·ḏāṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H1882 decree, law |
| and | וְיִתְיַהֲב֣וּן | wə·yiṯ·ya·hă·ḇūn | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3052 give |
| into his hand | בִּידֵ֔הּ | bî·ḏêh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3028 hand |
| for | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5705 even to, until |
| a time | עִדָּ֥ן | ‘id·dān | Noun - masculine singular | H5732 time |
| and times | וְעִדָּנִ֖ין | wə·‘id·dā·nîn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H5732 time |
| and half | וּפְלַ֥ג | ū·p̄ə·laḡ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6387 half |
| a time | עִדָּֽן׃ | ‘id·dān | Noun - masculine singular | H5732 time |
Daniel 7:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the court | וְדִינָ֖א | wə·ḏî·nā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular determinate | H1780 judgement |
| will convene | יִתִּ֑ב | yit·tiḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3488 sit, dwell |
| and his dominion | וְשָׁלְטָנֵ֣הּ | wə·šā·lə·ṭā·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7985 dominion |
| will be taken away | יְהַעְדּ֔וֹן | yə·ha‘·dō·wn | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5709 |
| and completely destroyed | לְהַשְׁמָדָ֥ה | lə·haš·mā·ḏāh | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H8046 destroy |
| forever | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5705 even to, until |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 7:19 Daniel 7:7 · Daniel 2:40–43
Daniel 7:20 Daniel 7:23 · Daniel 7:8
Daniel 7:21 Daniel 12:7 · Revelation 17:14 · Daniel 8:24 · Revelation 13:5–18 · Revelation 12:3–4 · Revelation 17:6
Daniel 7:22 Daniel 7:18 · Revelation 5:10 · Revelation 20:4 · Matthew 19:28 · Daniel 7:9–11 · 1 Corinthians 6:2–3 · Luke 22:29–30 · Revelation 3:21 · Revelation 14:8–20 · 2 Thessalonians 2:8 · Revelation 20:9–15 · Revelation 11:11–18
Daniel 7:23 Daniel 2:40 · Daniel 7:7 · Luke 2:1
Daniel 7:24 Daniel 7:20 · Daniel 11:36 · Revelation 13:1 · Revelation 17:16–18 · 2 Thessalonians 2:3–10 · Revelation 17:12–13 · Revelation 12:3 · Daniel 8:9–12 · 1 Timothy 4:1–3 · Revelation 17:3
Daniel 7:25 Daniel 12:7 · Revelation 12:14 · 2 Thessalonians 2:4 · Revelation 13:5–11 · Revelation 12:6 · Daniel 12:11–12 · Daniel 2:21 · Revelation 11:2–3 · 1 Timothy 4:1–3 · Daniel 8:24–25 · Daniel 7:20 · Revelation 18:24
Daniel 7:26 Revelation 20:10–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.