Ezekiel
Ezekiel 12:10–16
10Tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘This burden concerns the prince in Jerusalem and all the house of Israel who are there.’
11You are to say, ‘I am a sign to you.’ Just as it happened here,a so will it be done to them; they will go into exile as captives. 12And at dusk the prince among them will lift his bags to his shoulder and go out. They will dig through the wall to bring him out. He will cover his face so he cannot see the land. 13But I will spread My net over him, and he will be caught in My snare. I will bring him to Babylon, the land of the Chaldeans; yet he will not see it, and there he will die.
14And I will scatter to every wind all the attendants around him and all his troops, and I will draw a sword to chase after them. 15And they will know that I am the LORD, when I disperse them among the nations and scatter them throughout the countries.
16But I will spare a few of them from sword and famine and plague, so that in the nations to which they go, they can recount all their abominations. Then they will know that I am the LORD.”
Footnotes
- a 12:11 Literally ‘I am a sign to you.’ Just as I have done; some translators close the quotation at the end of the verse.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 12:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tell | אֱמֹ֣ר | ’ĕ·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| them | אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| that this is what | כֹּ֥ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהֹוִ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֖ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This | הַזֶּה֙ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| burden | הַמַּשָּׂ֤א | ham·maś·śā | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| the prince | הַנָּשִׂ֞יא | han·nā·śî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5387 one lifted up |
| in Jerusalem | בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | bī·rū·šå̄·lam | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| who | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| are | הֵ֥מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| there | בְתוֹכָֽם׃ | ḇə·ṯō·w·ḵām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8432 midst |
Ezekiel 12:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are to say | אֱמֹ֖ר | ’ĕ·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I | אֲנִ֣י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am a sign to you | מֽוֹפֶתְכֶ֑ם | mō·w·p̄eṯ·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H4159 wonder, sign, portent |
| Just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| it happened here | עָשִׂ֗יתִי | ‘ā·śî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| so | כֵּ֚ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| will it be done | יֵעָשֶׂ֣ה | yê·‘ā·śeh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| to them | לָהֶ֔ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| they will go | יֵלֵֽכוּ׃ | yê·lê·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| into exile | בַּגּוֹלָ֥ה | bag·gō·w·lāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1473 exiles, exile |
| as captives | בַשְּׁבִ֖י | ḇaš·šə·ḇî | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7628 captivity, captives |
Ezekiel 12:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And at dusk | בָּעֲלָטָ֣ה | bā·‘ă·lā·ṭāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5939 thick darkness |
| the prince | וְהַנָּשִׂ֨יא | wə·han·nā·śî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5387 one lifted up |
| among them | בְּתוֹכָ֜ם | bə·ṯō·w·ḵām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8432 midst |
| will lift | יִשָּׂא֙ | yiś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| his bags to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his shoulder | כָּתֵ֤ף | kā·ṯêp̄ | Noun - feminine singular | H3802 shoulder, shoulder-blade, side |
| and go out | וְיֵצֵ֔א | wə·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| They will dig | יַחְתְּר֖וּ | yaḥ·tə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2864 dig, row |
| through the wall | בַּקִּ֥יר | baq·qîr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7023 wall |
| to bring him out | לְה֣וֹצִיא | lə·hō·w·ṣî | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3318 go or come out |
| He will cover | יְכַסֶּ֔ה | yə·ḵas·seh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3680 cover |
| his face | פָּנָ֣יו | pā·nāw | Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| so | יַ֗עַן | ya·‘an | Adverb | H3282 purpose, intention |
| he | ה֖וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| cannot | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| see | יִרְאֶ֥ה | yir·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the land | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Ezekiel 12:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But I will spread | וּפָרַשְׂתִּ֤י | ū·p̄ā·raś·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H6566 spread out, spread |
| My net | רִשְׁתִּי֙ | riš·tî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H7568 net |
| over him | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and he will be caught | וְנִתְפַּ֖שׂ | wə·niṯ·paś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8610 lay hold of, wield |
| in My snare | בִּמְצֽוּדָתִ֑י | bim·ṣū·ḏā·ṯî | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4686 net, capture, fastness |
| I will bring | וְהֵבֵאתִ֨י | wə·hê·ḇê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| him | אֹת֤וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to Babylon | בָבֶ֙לָה֙ | ḇā·ḇe·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of the Chaldeans | כַּשְׂדִּ֔ים | kaś·dîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| yet he will not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| see it | יִרְאֶ֖ה | yir·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| and there | וְשָׁ֥ם | wə·šām | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| he will die | יָמֽוּת׃ | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
Ezekiel 12:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And I will scatter | אֱזָרֶ֣ה | ’ĕ·zā·reh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | H2219 scatter, fan, winnow |
| to every | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| wind | ר֑וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| all | וְכֹל֩ | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the attendants | עֶזְרֹה | ʿɛz·rōh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5828 help, succour |
| around him | סְבִיבֹתָ֥יו | sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯāw | Adverb; third person masculine singular | H5439 circuit, round about |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his troops | אֲגַפָּ֖יו | ’ă·ḡap·pāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H102 band, army |
| and I will draw | אָרִ֥יק | ’ā·rîq | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7324 make empty, empty out |
| a sword | וְחֶ֖רֶב | wə·ḥe·reḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| to chase after them | אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃ | ’a·ḥă·rê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H310 behind |
Ezekiel 12:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And they will know | וְיָדְע֖וּ | wə·yā·ḏə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3045 know |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֣י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| when I disperse | בַּהֲפִיצִ֤י | ba·hă·p̄î·ṣî | Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H6327 be dispersed, scattered |
| them | אוֹתָם֙ | ’ō·w·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| among the nations | בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| and scatter | וְזֵרִיתִ֥י | wə·zê·rî·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2219 scatter, fan, winnow |
| them | אוֹתָ֖ם | ’ō·w·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| throughout the countries | בָּאֲרָצֽוֹת׃ | bā·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H776 earth, land |
Ezekiel 12:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But I will spare | וְהוֹתַרְתִּ֤י | wə·hō·w·ṯar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3498 remain over |
| a few | מִסְפָּ֔ר | mis·pār | Noun - masculine singular | H4557 number, tale |
| of them | מֵהֶם֙ | mê·hem | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| from sword | מֵחֶ֖רֶב | mê·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| and famine | מֵרָעָ֣ב | mê·rā·‘āḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| and plague | וּמִדָּ֑בֶר | ū·mid·dā·ḇer | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1698 pestilence |
| so that | לְמַ֨עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| in the nations | בַּגּוֹיִם֙ | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| to which | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they go | בָּ֣אוּ | bā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| they can recount | יְסַפְּר֜וּ | yə·sap·pə·rū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5608 count |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their abominations | תּוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם | tō·w·‘ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·hem | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H8441 abomination |
| Then they will know | וְיָדְע֖וּ | wə·yā·ḏə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3045 know |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃פ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 12:10 Isaiah 13:1 · 2 Kings 9:25
Ezekiel 12:11 Jeremiah 15:2 · Jeremiah 52:15 · Jeremiah 52:28–30
Ezekiel 12:12 2 Kings 25:4 · Jeremiah 39:4 · Ezekiel 12:6
Ezekiel 12:13 Ezekiel 17:20 · Jeremiah 39:7 · Hosea 7:12 · Isaiah 24:17–18 · Ezekiel 32:3 · 2 Kings 25:5–7 · Ezekiel 17:16
Ezekiel 12:14 Ezekiel 5:2 · Ezekiel 17:21 · 2 Kings 25:4–5
Ezekiel 12:15 Ezekiel 6:7 · Ezekiel 6:14 · Ezekiel 12:16 · Ezekiel 12:20
Ezekiel 12:16 Ezekiel 14:22–23 · Ezekiel 6:8–10 · Jeremiah 22:8–9 · Jeremiah 4:27 · Isaiah 1:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.